Yadda za a gane zuciyar hari cututtuka

Bayyanar cututtuka na tsokar zuciya infarction suna ci gaba a sakamakon kwatsam katsewa na jini wadata da zuciya tsoka, sakamakon ta tasowa necrosis. Tsokar zuciya infarction tana nufin wani nau'i na ischemic cututtukan zuciya.

A ci gaban da tsokar occlusion suke da muhimmanci faktoromi cardiac jijiyoyin zuciya thrombus, abu don samuwar manyan Aljihuna na tsoka necrosis (necrosis), kazalika da takaita na cardiac tasoshin saboda da samuwar atherosclerotic plaques.

Idan takaita da jijiyoyin zuciya arteries ne tartsatsi a cikin halitta (biyu ko fiye da jijiyoyi da hannu a cikin tsari), tare da data kasance myocardiosclerosis tasowa microinfarction. Alamun shi ne kasa pronounced fiye da da har na rauni. Ko da yake wannan ne qananan ciwon zuciya, shi zai iya kai wa ga wannan rikitarwa da kuma sakamakon, wadda ake tasowa a manyan mai da hankali necrosis.

tsokar zuciya infarction cututtuka

A farkon cutar, marasa lafiya koka mai tsanani da kuma shafe tsawon ciwon kirji. Wannan shi ne wani classic version na painfulness na sarrafawa. Pain dõge ga dama hours kuma ba ya wuce bayan shan nitrates. Akwai wasu zažužžukan wuri na jin zafi, misali, shi iya faruwa a cikin ciki (gastralgichesky ciki ko bambance-bambancen) a cikin epigastrium tare da concomitant dyspnea (asthmatic embodiment). Pain iya ba a baya, wuyansa da kuma hannu. Sau da yawa kaifi zafi ne da karfi da cewa akwai cardiogenic buga, tare da hagu na ramin zuciya gazawar da na huhu edema. Sau da yawa lalace da kari daga cikin zuciya, bugun zuciya rãyar da jini da dama da sauran hanyar da kewaye. Idan na ramin zuciya fibrillation ya auku, akwai iya zo a asibiti mutuwa.

Idan a farkon hours bayan da ya faru na kai hari a kan cardiogram rubuta ectopic na ramin zuciya arrhythmias, shi yana iya zama nuni da maido da patency na jijiyoyin zuciya jijiya daga cikin zuciya.

Bugu da kari ga zafi a cikin zuciya, da farko bayyanar cututtuka na zuciya - a high matsa lamba, wanda shi ne mai zafi da taimako, yawanci daukan wuri, m bugun zuciya, yanayin jiki Yunƙurin zuwa subfebrile. A zafin jiki ne ya karu zuwa uku ko hudu kwanaki. A cikin jini qara yawan fari da maikacin jini, ta ƙara erythrocyte sedimentation kudi da kuma matakin da nitrogenous tõzarta (Kada ku riƙi wannan alama ga urate infarction). Duk wadannan, akwai ãyõyi na wani kumburi dauki. A farko sa'o'i shi ya kasance wani karuwa enzymes: creatine kinase, Alt, AST, LDH.

A cardiogram for hoto na tsokar Yunƙurin halayyar ST kashi m hakori Q, abin da ya faru na na ramin zuciya hadaddun [QS] kaiwa a cikin wadanda inda akwai wani tsokar necrosis. Domin a more m ganewar asali, musamman tare da maimaita tsokar dole dauki jerin cardiograms.

Idan akwai wata karamar ciwon zuciya, da cututtuka su ne sau da yawa ba haka pronounced da zafi iya ba za a matsayin m. A mutum na iya motsa shi "a kan ƙafãfunsu", ko kuskure domin angina, to, shi da ka gano a wani electrocardiogram. Bayyanar cututtuka na zuciya da kananan mai da hankali raunuka fiye gani a mutane wahala daga angina na dogon lokaci ko cardiosclerosis. A waɗannan lokuta inda shi ya auku a matakin farko na jijiyoyin zuciya jijiya cuta, a qananan ciwon zuciya ne kamar harbinger na m transmural raunuka.

A farkon zamanin da haƙuri iya zama ma euphoric, yiwu maimaita sabuntawa na jin zafi a cikin zuciya, da ya faru na arrhythmias da arrhythmia.

Iya ci gaba kamar yadda mai wahala na zuciya bango ko aneurysm na lakã, zuciya da kuma gazawar na huhu edema, emboli jijiyoyin bugun gini thrombi gabobin da kuma wata gabar jiki.

magani

ciwon zuciya magani dole za'ayi a wani asibiti. Mai tsanani lokuta suna bi a m kula. Sanya nitrates a cikin nau'i na igiyar jini jiko na manyan allurai heparin, analgesics. Aiyuka polarizing cakuda dauke da potassium beta blockers, oxygen inhalation. A haƙuri dole ne bi da gado sauran kuma a matsayin kewaye da danniya da kuma iri.