Yadda za a yanka a dress? Style dress masana'anta nisa, da layout alamu. Dinki ga Sabon shiga

Dress - a zama dole kashi na wani mace ta tufafi. Business da dare, hutu, kuma yau da kullum, su ba ma'abũcin mace da kuma ladabi. Duk da haka, kawai qualitatively sewed da dress zai zama da amfani jaddada da mutunci da adadi da kuma boye flaws.

Shawarwari don auna sigogi

Kowane seamstress so su haifar da wani abu m. Amma yadda za a yanke daga dress to shi ya zauna dama a kan adadi? Don yin wannan, bi umarnin daidai da sanya ma'aunai na Tailoring Lines.

Saboda haka, domin kau da dama da kuma m yardsticks, bi wadannan shawarwari:

• Dole kafin cire yardsticks to sa dadi tufafi. Yana dole ba matsi da kuma ja jiki. Ya kamata a haifa tuna cewa idan ka yanke dress ya nuna wani takamaiman yanke ko hadaddun sassa, da tufafi ya kamata a sa a kan daidai da abin da zai faru a karkashin dress, ko za su iya bayyana protruding sassa.
• Tsaya a kau da matakan dole ne a mike, ba tare da canting, ba dogaro daya kafa.
• Domin sanin matakin da kugu bel ne dace don ƙulla wani zane tef. Saboda haka daidai alama ta line, da kuma cire ji zai zama mafi m.

Basic girma ga tufafi

Don dinka tufafi, akwai wani misali sa na yardsticks, share, wanda zai iya yi a kwaikwaya. Dinki ga sabon shiga ne ba a wuya tsari idan fili sa duk ma'aunai. Shi ne na kowa da kowa. Ana iya amfani da wa juna sleeveless dress aka gina.

Main ma'aunai:

• A girth daga cikin kirji. Santimita tef kamata bi zuwa wannan sashi na jiki ne m, amma sai aka canjawa wuri ta wucewa mafi protruding maki daga cikin kirji. Karkara sama da ƙirjin da aka auna kan zukata.
• Kugu karkara. Merck cire ta narrowest kashi Talieva. Domin wannan model yana sanya hannunsa a kan bel.
• A girth na cinyoyinsa. Yana iya kawai za a iya cire ta doguwar maki na gluteal tsokoki. Ga masu da Figures "breeches" ji ne duplicated a kasa, a cikin gundumar shigar sassa.
• A tsawo daga cikin kirji. An auna daga wani batu inda wuyansa wuce a cikin kafada, kirji doguwar up batu.
• Tsawon kafin (ga kugu). Wannan ji an cire daga wurin miƙa mulki na wuyansa zuwa kafada (wannan shi ne tushe na wuyansa). Santimita aka kwashe ta hanyar mafi doguwar aya daga cikin nono ga kugu.
• Length. Ga kayayyakin da kafadu aka auna a baya. Don yin wannan, daga cikin bakwai vertebra na mahaifa kashin baya ne aka gudanar santimita saukar da dama a wani matakin wanda yake da tsawon da samfurin. Ga kayayyakin da cewa a fara a kugu, aka auna a baya. A tef a cikin wannan yanayin ne daga kugu da kuma kafin da ana tsammanin tsawon madaidaiciya ƙasa.
• Baya tsawon (har zuwa kugu). Wannan ji ne auna daga cikin bakwai vertebra mike saukar zuwa matakin na kugu.
• Da nisa daga baya. Janye a kwance shugabanci a kan mayar mike. Santimita karya ta cikin tsakiyar ruwan wukake.
• Da nisa daga cikin kafadu. Girman aka auna horizontally. A wannan yanayin, tef gwargwado aza a kan mafi protruding kafada wurare.
• Hanya tsawon. A size an cire daga tushe na cikin wuyansa, kuma sa a kan santimita zuwa wani batu a dama, sa'an nan bar kafada. Wannan shi ne batu da kafada tare da hannunka hadin gwiwa.
• hannun riga tsawon. A size aka cire daga kafada batu har ƙulli daga lamba tare da wuyan hannu. Hannunka a wannan lokaci ya kamata a dan kadan lankwasa a gwiwar hannu. ¾ hannun riga auna a cikin wannan hanya, amma da gwiwar hannu.
• Karkara na sama hannu. Auna horizontally, da aka aza a santimita m (daga kafada zuwa gwiwar hannu) a kan saman wani ɓangare na hannu.
• A girth na wuyansa. Don cire loosely nade ma'aunai santimita wuyansa.
• A zurfin na armhole. Domin saukaka takarda karkashin hannu clamped yanka, 3-4 cm m. The ji ne da za'ayi a baya na 7th mahaifa vertebra kuma zuwa babba layi na takarda kashi.
• A tsawo daga cikin kwatangwalo. A Faifai sashi na jiki, daga kugu zuwa hip layi da line. Domin saukaka kau sized a kan kwatangwalo da kugu iya ƙulla da tef, sa'an nan zauna a kan girman da kaikaice line.
• kafar tsawon (daga waje). A size aka cire daga kugu na waje kafafu tsaye zuwa bene.
• Kafa Length (daga ciki) ko mataki tsawon. An auna a cikin ciki na kafa daga cikin makwancin gwaiwa da zuwa bene.
• A girth na cinya. Auna horizontally. Santimita kara 5 cm kasa da buttock Musulunci karkashin cinya.
• A girth na da gwiwa. Girman janye horizontally. A tef wuce a 2 cm kasa da gwiwa.
• A tsawo daga cikin gwiwa. Kai ma'aunai na kugu da kuma saukar zuwa tsakiyar gwiwa.
• A girth na maraƙi. Girman cire tsananin a kwance jirgin sama. A tef aka gudanar a girma daga cikin tibia.
• A girth na idon. Auna horizontally. A tef aka gudanar a thinnest batu ƙananan maraƙi.
• A wurin zama tsawo. A size da aka cire a wani Sitting matsayi. A tsarin zaune a kan wani lebur surface. Cm da aka aza a baya daga kugu zuwa surface a kan wanda model ne zaune.

Dress da Raglan hannayen riga

Raglan - a hanyar yankan da babba tufa irin wannan cewa hannun riga aka yanke tare da babba kafada armhole kabu ba tare da samuwar. Dress da Raglan hannayen riga ne m - akwai wani kabu a kafada, kuma shi dama daidai a kan adadi. Easy don yanke wani dress, tun da hannun riga da aka saka a cikin armhole, da kuma gyara da karkatar kwana da kuma nisa daga cikin hannun riga a kan data kasance kwaikwaiyo Lines.

Akwai da dama iri hannayen riga. Ã'a, mafi yawansu duk dress da hannayen riga "Raglan" sassaƙa fitar da haka cewa armhole line intersects da layin forehand baya da kuma wuyansa. Wannan layi ya wuce kasa da maki vertices na cikin wuyansa, kuma a kasa da forehand kokuwa maki baya ga 1.5-5 cm. Duk da haka, shi ne m saukar daga saman zuwa ƙasa.

Bari mu bincika a cikin daki-daki, yadda za a yanka a dress. Don fara, akwai buƙatar ka kai ka ma'aunai. Don shirya wani juna na mace dress size 48, za su zama kamar haka:

• samfurin tsawon - 100 cm.
• da tsawon da samfurin ga mayar da kugu - 38 cm.
• kafada tsawon articles - 13 cm.
• poluobhvat wuyansa kayayyakin - 18 cm.
• poluobhvat kayayyakin (a kan-ciyar) - 44 cm.
• poluobhvat nono kayayyakin - 48 cm.
• poluobhvat kugu samfurin - 37 cm.
• poluobhvat kayayyakin kwatangwalo - 50 cm.
• samfurin tsawo cinyoyinsa - 20,5 cm.
• da nisa tsakanin mafi girma da maki daga cikin kirji - 20 cm.

All girma da kuma lissafin dace wani adadi da kirji girth mafi girma daga 80 cm.

A yi na dress juna siriri silhouette bukata karin awo:

• mayar da nisa: 1/8 kirji girth + 5.5 cm = 17.5 cm.
• Da nisa daga cikin armhole: 1/8 kirji karkara - 1.5 cm = 10.5 cm.
• Da nisa daga cikin ƙirjinka: kwata na kirji karkara - 4 cm = 20 cm.
• A zurfin na armhole. Da dabara ne kamar haka :. 1/10 kirji girth = + 10.5 cm 20,5 cm Amma armhole zurfin bugu da žari auna kuma idan aka kwatanta da dabara darajar. Idan Figures basu dace ba, kai da talakawan.

Building juna dress-hali

Alamu fara gina ta jawo wani murabba'i mai dari ABCD. Yadda za a yanka a dress, ta amfani da Karbar size? Bari mu ga:

• Daga cikin sama baki daga cikin manyan takardar format (za a iya amfani da dama zanen gado na A0 ko gam A4 zanen gado) da baya game da 15 cm kuma a hagu na ma'ana A. A kwana ba
• Daga wannan lokaci saukar ne da za'ayi tsananin tsaye line tsawon na 100 cm (shi ne - da tsawon-to-awo riguna). Sai dai AN kashi.
• Daga batu na farko (A) ga dama ne da za'ayi tsananin kwance line. A tsawon wannan layi ne: 1/2 na awo na girth + 1.5cm (ga wannan Bugu da kari silhouette 'yanci).

Construction na line armholes:

• Daga aya A kwanta armhole zurfin (samu ta hanyar harbi ma'aunai + 0.5 cm). Yana son yiwa alama da maki biyu na yi - F, F 1. zaro wani kwance line.
• Don dama daga cikin aya T sa backrest nisa da nisa daga armhole (0.5 cm) da nisa daga cikin kirji (1 aka kara cm).

Construction na kugu line:

• Domin wannan downward daga maki A faduwa tsawon baya ga kugu. Ya ce T. Point fa, tã wani layin CT1.

Construction na kwatangwalo:

• Down daga batu T an jinkirta 20 santimita - da tsawo na hip. Ya ce B. batu mãkirci line BB1.

Construction na layin gefe:

• Da nisa daga cikin armhole da Bugu da kari lissafta raba daidai a cikin rabin.
• Ya kamata sai ta rarraba batu ƙananan saukar da wani a tsaye line, mikawa shi zuwa mahada tare da DC. Sai dai itace gefen line. Tsaye Lines ga armholes raba cikin 4 daidai segments.

Formation yanka baya neckline:

• Don dama daga cikin aya A ake ajiye 6.5 cm da ƙasa -. 2 cm bugun jini mai lankwasa line.

Formation na baya kafada:

• Zuwa ƙasa daga bar armhole line an jinkirta daga saman 1.5 cm. Haɗu da maki 2 da kuma 1.5.

Construction na line na baya armhole:

• 2 cm dogon bisector yi daga cikin ƙananan hagu kusurwa.

Building neckline:

• Hagu fasa da ma'ana W na 6.5 cm.

kafada line kafin:

• A cike da gidajen gona line, wanda shi ne karin, aka kwashe daga hagu saman zuwa saman batu, wanda ya raba da wani goyon baya armhole line.

Building juna Raglan hannayen riga

1. A hannun riga da aka gina a kan tushen da juna kafin da kuma baya.

2. A juna hõre ta a ta gaban dress kafada da masu hada kai tare da babba yanke maki OKATO. Neck forehand bisect. Gudanar biyu Lines na samu maki: na farko - a cikin armhole, na biyu - da hannun riga. Don ajiye maimaita magudi.

3. A juna na gaba da raya halves na riguna, da kuma gaba da raya halves na hannun riga ne dole ka yi kwafin a kan yin burbushi takarda. Domin wannan dalili, da layin goyon baya kwaikwaiyo.

Ma'ana kowa thread

Domin daidai da yanke Muhimmiyar tambaya shi ne yadda za a ƙayyade fractional zare a masana'anta. da zare shugabanci na yanar gizo taka muhimmiyar rawa. Don gane da yadda za a ƙayyade da fractional zare a cikin masana'anta, dole ne ka yi da wadannan matakai.

Idan masana'anta shi ne sabon, da raba dukiya ko da yaushe za located tare da baki. Idan akwai wani gefen, shi ne isa zuwa ga budewa da yanar gizo a hanyoyi da dama. Fractional miƙa kasa da ducks.

Wannan shi ne inda tashin hankali ne kasa da zai zama lobar thread. Bugu da kari, idan ka dubi lumen, wadannan strands aka shirya zumunta ga juna a ko'ina da fiye da ducks.

Dress-trapezoid

Domin fahimtar yadda za a yanka a dress "trapeze", kana bukatar ka yi amfani da makirci ga gina da juna na classic dress da kuma canza shi a bit downhill.

The title samfurin ne mai kyau, saboda shi ba ya bukatar yin burbushi darts, kugu da kuma mayar. Amfani da kwana ga classic riguna, dole ne ba zana wani m gwada tufafi silhouette na armhole, kuma free, a cikin wani nau'i na trapezoid.

Dakatarda dress tsawon daga armhole, a kan kirji da a baya na ruwa. Da nisa daga cikin kugu da kuma fadin a tushe na trapezoid kamata ya bambanta kamar wani factor na 2. Irin wannan siffar ne mai kyau ga dinki tufafi samuwa ga mata masu.

Dinki ga Sabon shiga

Waɗanda aka fara kawai su koyi game da dinki riguna, ba dauki kan hadaddun model. Sewing ga sabon ze m gandun daji. Amma gane kamar yadda yanke dress hula hannayen riga da ko ba tare da hannayen riga a general, zai iya ci gaba da cin gaban mafi hadaddun siffofi.

Neman aiki, ya kamata a lura da cewa, misali, ta amfani da zane da ratsi, bukatar bi da shugabanci na zane da kuma gina wani juna don haka da cewa Lines duk converge. Wrong bazu juna a kan masana'anta zai haifar da da cewa da samfurin zai duba cheap. A wani dinki riguna layout alamu - tabbacin cewa abu zaune da a kan adadi da kuma za su duba m da kuma ban sha'awa.

Hur masana'anta - chiffon, batiste, calico - bukatar m handling. Building juna dole ne ta dauki lissafin wani musamman al'amari. Wasu yadudduka ga mafi musamman fit silhouette dole ne a yanka a kan nuna bambanci. Sai suka haifar da sakamakon da lightness da airiness.

Auduga yadudduka bukatar ironing, ulu - dekatirovki. Mutane da yawa sauƙi bayan shopping pruning wajibi ne don datsa. A don ƙayyade darajar choby skew zama dole a cire thread tare da yanke line. Sa'an nan ya bayyana abin da kwana da kuma datsa a matsayin da ake bukata.

Ana kirga yawan masana'anta

A lissafi na nawa da masana'anta na dress an yi dangane da kau da matakan da girman da yanke. A wani kai tsaye daya-yanki dress ya kamata ne cewa adadin wanda yayi dace da so hannun riga tsawon + tsawon. A girma daga cikin cinyoyinsa (a cikin ra'ayi na ƙaruwa a gidajen abinci da kuma a cikin ra'ayi na ƙaruwa musamman Fit for free) aka sanya a kan yanke nisa. Har ila yau ɗauke shi zuwa lissafi a cikin lissafi na duk alawus.

A kunkuntar masana'anta (game da 70-100 cm) ya kamata a yi amfani da a cikin kudi na 2 dress tsawo + daya hannun riga tsawon. Broad Zane (120 cm) damar yanka da hannun riga daga yankan scraps kafin da kuma baya riguna. biyu dress tsawon aka sa'an nan amfani.

Material amfani a kugu yankan da dress da aka yi da wani embodiment na daya-yanki da riba a 10 cm a seams da sectioned. Kana bukatar kuma kadan more masana'anta zuwa na'urorin haɗi da kayan ado.

Idan alamu an gina daidai, da tambaya da yadda za a yanka a dress, za a iya warware ta kanta. Bayan cika fitar da samun a bit na kwarewa, wani seamstress iya yi amfani da ma'aunai da kuma dabarbari, ta atomatik yin zabi a cikin ni'imar da mafi kyau duka yanke da silhouette.

shawarwari

Domin da farko lokacin da suka fara a dinka riguna, a seamstress fuskanci da yawa nuances cewa har yanzu suna a sani ba a gare ta.

M dress ko da yamma, Ya sanya daga m masana'anta ko sauki, mai sauki , ko a yalwace ado kayan ado - Daina ga wani abu da wuya sosai.

Kada nan da nan dauka a kan yamma lalacewa, komai ban mamaki da suka iya bayyana a cikin hotuna. Ga kowane model akwai manyan aikin, ko mai girma zanen aiki a kan da basirarsu a tsawon shekaru. Domin kada ya zama mummunan ji daga farko dress, kana bukatar ka zabi wani sauki model da kuma sauki aiki tare da zane. Bari da samfurin ba zai karin, amma shi ne qualitatively sewn da kuma da-zaune a adadi. Kawai a cikin wannan harka, haifar da seamstress son dauka a kan ga almakashi da kuma yin burbushi.