Yarjejeniyar - taro ko nau'i na kwangila? Mun gane da al'amurran da suka shafi

Kalmar "al'ada" alama quite recognizable, amma ayyana ma'anarta ba ko da yaushe sauki. Convent - wata kalma da ya hada da wani iri-iri na dabi'u da suke kusa da juna da kuma a lokaci guda daban-daban a yanayi. Bari mu bincika abin da kalmar ke nufin da kuma abin da yake da ikon yinsa, na da amfani.

Definition da ainihi

The kalmar "al'ada" da aka samu daga Latin. conventus, wanda yake nufin ganawa ko da wani taro. Yana da daraja ambata wani Latin kalma - conventio, fassara a matsayin kwangila yarjejeniyar. Bisa ga wadannan kalmomi biyu-source al'ada - wani taron kira zuwa yarda a kan wani abu, mamaki, events, dokokin. Mai convents rufe a da ayyukan wata babbar kewayon batutuwa. Za mu iya cewa wannan taro da aka bai wa Unlimited ikon a annan yankunan kan wanda aka kafa shi.

Aikace-aikace lokaci

Convents zama a fannoni daban daban na al'adu. The fi sani version na siyasa. Alal misali, al'ada - shi ne:

1. Collection da zabe wakilai, jarin da majalisu iko.
2. Da majalisar dattawan ko mutum wakilan daban-daban na siyasa ƙungiyõyin (Signoret-al'ada).

Daya daga cikin na farko don amfani da wannan tsari Masons tarurruka da aka gudanar don haka su majalisa ko shekara-shekara tarurruka. Turai Masonic convents da aka sani tun da XVIII karni. A Rasha suka kira majalisai.

A yi na Katolika addini Convent (Convent) - wannan sufi. Yawanci, da kalma tana nufin wani Convent ko sufi makaranta. A nan sai ya kawo tare da membobin da zuhudu da oda, a kalla - mutanen da suka yi na kowa hanyar rayuwa, ko wani irin rabo (misali, al'ada Eck gwauraye a Latvia).

A al'ada a cikin tarihi na

Mafi shahara daga cikin lokaci saboda France, a 1792-1795 gg. da asali nau'i na gwamnati shi ne Convent.

The National Convention aka maye gurbinsu da ikon da sarki, da ya yi kira a cikin Jamhuriyar, aiwatar Louis XVI ga guillotine. Ya yi aiki a matsayin majalisar dokoki, zartarwa da kuma na shari'a iko, wanda aka rarraba a kan daban-daban kwamitocin da kuma kwamitocin.

Ciki da National Convention fãta shimfiɗaɗɗa tsanani gwagwarmaya tsakanin jam'iyyun, wanda aka aggravated da zamantakewa da siyasa halin da ake ciki a kasar. Popular tawaye da kuma fall na Jacobin gwamnatin ya kai ga ta sabuntawa. , Wani sabon nau'i na taron, da ake kira da watan Education - da Thermidor.

Thermidorian Yarjejeniyar ceases neman sauyi tsõro, sannu-sannu gabatowa da ra'ayoyi na royalists, wanda baya zo ikon a Faransa. Its aiki ne saboda goyon bayan da arziki bourgeoisie, ƙungiyoyin daidaici ideas. A wannan lokaci da sarautar alama ta ostentation da almubazzaranci a wuya ga Faransa mutane, da post-neman sauyi lokaci. Thermidorian Yarjejeniyar dade har 1795.

Convent - sufi

Feature na sufi ne cewa a lokacin da shigar da tsarin dole ne tsananin bi umarni. Mafi na kowa al'ada - Convent. M yanayi na kudin shiga ga shi - da jiki da hankulansu kiwon lafiya, a muradinmu na bauta wa Allah ta wurin coci. Saboda haka, yanayi na Yarjejeniyar - wata yarjejeniya tsakanin Church, kuma Allah a cikin sufi (novice). Babban ayyukan da ma'aikata - addu'a da ɗaura, sabis. Mace convents sani tun na da Turai da su yau.

zamani convents

Yau, wani sabon tsari na hadin kai a fannin kimiyya da sababbin abubuwa ne convents matasa. Suna gudanar karkashin laimar daga cikin manyan jami'o'i a kasar, yankin ko jiha goyon baya. A shekara-shekara Matasa Innovation Yarjejeniyar da aka gudanar a Rasha tun shekara ta 2008. Yana da wani dandali ga ci gaba da kuma goyon bayan sabon kimiyya aukuwa. The Matasa al'ada ne halarci kamar yadda duniya ta manyan masana a cikin daban-daban kimiyya filayen da novice masana kimiyya, masu bincike,? Ir - digiri na biyu dalibai, makarantar sakandare dalibai. Wannan nau'i na hulda janyo hankalin kudi da zuba jari a cikin Rasha kimiyya. An tsara domin tantance ilimi albarkatun a cikin filin na bidi'a.

convents almarar

Mafi na kowa lokaci zai canza a cikin wannan fanni. A kowace shekara a Rasha da kuma a cikin CIS gudanar convents almarar kimiyya marubuta, cikin shahararrun kasancewa "Aelita" (Ekaterinburg), "Roskon" (Moscow), "Interpresscon" (St. Petersburg), "farin tabo" (Kharkov), da sauransu. da yawa daga cikinsu - wannan shi ne wata damar samun Masana sabon mawallafa da kuma ayyukansu, su shiga a cikin gabatar da kyaututtuka, da Studios da kuma wallafe-wallafen karatu.

Convent - wani sabon tsari na sadarwa da kuma almarar kimiyya magoya. Alal misali, magoya Yahaya. R. R. Tolkien magoya ko anime jerin "Star Trek." A cikin wadannan lokuta, shi ne ba kawai wani wurin taron fandom, amma kuma wani irin gidan inda fantasy halittu zo da rai. Wadannan convents aka gudanar a daban-daban matakan - daga yankin na kasa da kasa da kuma, kamar yadda mai mulkin, suna shekara-shekara.

Kasashen waje, irin wannan abubuwan da suka faru suna gudanar for koyo Philco music (rubuta ga wallafe-wallafen almarar ko film duniya).

Ko da kuwa ka yi amfani da kalmar, wani al'ada - wani taro tsara don amincewa da wani abu, da cin gaban sabon dokokin, hanyoyi da kuma al'amurra na ci gaba. Ma'anar yau an muhimmanci gusa daga zalla siyasa muhimmanci, samu ta hanyar Faransa juyin juya halin, kuma shi aka gane a matsayin wani nau'i na fitarwa da kuma ci gaban sabon sarari - kimiyya, adabi ko almara, kirkirarren labari.