Onomatopoeic kalma - yadda za a bambanta da kuma wanda sassa na jawabin hada da

Wannan sosai ban sha'awa sabon abu da onomatopoeic kalmomi ko onomatopoeia, samu a kusan duk harsuna na duniya, amma a cikin binciken na biyu da 'yan qasar waje da kuma harsuna saboda wasu dalilai, wannan topic ne sau da yawa bypassed. Rasha harshen darussa, wadannan kalmomi ne da aka ambata a cikin wucewa, kawai a cikin binciken na interjections. The biyu kungiyoyin kada da na kowa siffofin, kamar matsaloli da kalmar samuwar.

Don bambanta daga onomatopoeia interjection ne mai sauqi: na farko da kar ji, ba tare da ambata sunayen su - "oh", "Ah" da sauransu. Amma onomatopoeic kalmomi kwaikwayi wani sauti, kamar "bang", "danna", "meow", da sauransu .. Hakika, irin wannan kwaikwaiyo ba cikakke, amma shi ne dako na harshe, kamar yadda mai mulkin, ne bayyananne ba tare da zurfafa bayani. Shi ne kuma mai ban sha'awa cewa, yayin da ba da kasancewa, a gaskiya, cikakken fledged bangare na jawabin, onomatopoeia yana da wasu ilimin harsuna, cewa shi ne, da "kafa na sauti" ba tare da wani ma'ana. Bugu da kari, da ilimin harsuna na onomatopoeia bai sauya ba dangane da mahallin, cewa yayin da interjections darajar za a iya daidai m kawai dangane da sautin kuma harshen halin da ake ciki.

Duk da haka, onomatopoeic kalmomi suna da muhimmanci sosai, duka a Rasha da kuma a sauran harsuna. Yana fara da nunawa da onomatopoeic kalmomi da kuma gwada abubuwa, mamaki, halittu masu rai da kalmomi cewa wakiltar su. Alal misali, fall na da yawa matasa da yara da zai designate a matsayin "bang", da kuma mota - "Bi-Bi". Har ila yau, wani lokacin wadannan kalmomi ne raba sassa na magana, musamman da kyau exemplified a cikin harshen Turanci.

Yana da ban sha'awa cewa kusan duk bambancin da duniya daga sauti za a iya sanya shi a cikin onomatopoeic kalma. Misalan sosai sauki - kowane yaro zai dace da ƙudan zuma buzzing, ko da rustle da ciyawa, a kare Shusha Barking da bleating tumaki. Duk da haka, a cikin harsuna daban-daban, shi zai sauti mabanbanta, cewa shi ne mai ban sha'awa alama ce ta wannan sabon abu.

Rasha kwatankwacin "doodle" a Faransa - "cocorico", da kuma a cikin harshen Turanci - "cock-a-doodle-doo". Bugu da kari, kasar Japan cat meow ba na son Italian. A dalilin wannan aka yi ĩmãni ya zama samuwar hadaddun yanayi na asali sautuna. Saboda mutum vocal inji ba zai iya daidai kai da bambancin da rustles, creaks, rustling da buzzing, kadai hanya - don koyi da su a kusa da, dangane kawai wasu daga cikin halayyar sauti. Bugu da kari, akwai kuma na ra'ayin wani hasashe na wannan sauti daban-daban mutane, shi ne ya sa onomatopoeic kalmomi cikin harsuna daban daban bambanta da juna, amma duka biyu da wasu na kowa akai.

Harshen Turanci a gabar onomatopoeia amfani ne musamman mai ban sha'awa, domin shi sai suka zama mai tartsatsi ne. Buzz sauti - kugi - tafi a cikin wani suna kuma fi'ili da wannan darajar, wannan abu ya faru tare da sauti na abin raini - yi fito. Kuma wadannan Turanci kalmomi sauko daga onomatopoeia, - wani babban adadin. Af, in Russian, ma, akwai lokuta lokacin da onomatopoeic kalmomi canza kama zuwa m sassa na magana, amma mafi yawansu ba su kasance online irin harshe na dabam.