Yuri Herman - marubuci daga Allah

Yuri Herman - da aka sani da suna a cikin tarihi na Soviet wallafe-wallafe. Wannan marubuci, wanda iyawa ne rightfully aikata da soyayya da kuma Sahaban da zuriyarsa.

manhaja vitae

Yuri Herman aka haife shi a Rasha Empire, a birnin Riga a 1910. Mahaifinsa - wani hafsa na tsarist sojojin, shi da uwarsa - wani malamin Rasha wallafe-wallafe.

A sabon abu sunan da marubuci zo daga Jamus kalma "mutumin Allah", a sunan da aka ba kakansa George ya adoptive iyaye, saboda real name ya zauna ba a sani ba saboda gaskiyar cewa kakana ya Jamus foundling.

Uba George da misali na wasu jami'an dauki wani mummunan yakin duniya na kuma yakin basasa, a karshen ya shiga cikin Bolsheviks.

Sun Yuri kammala karatunsa College of Yin Arts, amma ya sadaukar da kansa ga wallafe-wallafe. Ya rubuta litattafai, short labaru da kuma litattafan, aiki a kan rubutun ga fina-finan, ya yi aiki a matsayin 'yar jarida.

A lokacin yaƙi da Jamusanci invaders da shekaru hudu ciyar yãƙi a gaban, aiki a matsayin mai ba da rahoto, wanda ya sa aka bayar da soja samu lambar.

A karshen rayuwar iya je kasashen waje da kuma ganin su da dangi, ya tafi zuwa ga shekaru 20 na Bolshevik Rasha.

Yuri Herman aka aure sau biyu, yana da biyu da aure, da 'ya'ya maza guda biyu - Michael kuma Alexis, da karshen zama wani shahararren darektan.

Marubuci ya rasu a 1967 daga rashin lafiya mai tsanani da kuma aka binne shi a cikin tauhidin hurumi a Birnin Leningrad.

A farko da wallafe-wallafen nasara

Yuri Herman zarar ya fara yi jihãdi ga wani wallafe-wallafen aiki. Riga a lokacin da karatu a kwaleji ya shiga cikin wallafe-wallafen ayyuka, da suka fara da shekaru 18 ya fara buga a mujallolin.

Littafinsa "Gabatarwa," da aka rubuta a shekarar 1931, kamar Gorky, wanda ya tashe cikin fatan da matasa marubuci a kan sabon aiki.

Marubuci janyo hankalin heroes, karfi-so, da gaskiya da kuma masu biyayya ga ya bi, iya bauta wa mutane. Irin su ne 'yan sanda, da likitoci, shugabannin sojojinka da ya da yawa farkon ayyukansu.

Fame ya samu jerin labaru game da ayyukan da sanannen Jamus shugaban kasar Rasha Cheka - "Iron Man" - Feliksa Dzerzhinskogo.

A lokaci guda a kan shafukan littattafai na marubuci Ivan Lapshin bayyana gwarzo - mai kwazo jami'in 'yan sanda wanda yake iya fahimtar tunani da kuma m, da kuma muradi na talakawa' yan ƙasa.

Intrigued da hali daga cikin shahararrun Rasha likita na cikin karni na 19th - Pirogov, Herman ya keɓe shi a 'yan daga cikin ayyukansa ( "Abokina daga Mutãnen" da "Ɗa daga cikin mutane").

daga baya aiki

Kuri'a na ban sha'awa kayan zane da aka halitta a cikin shekaru Yuri Herman, a trilogy da dama daga cikin ayyukansa ya zama quite shahara. Waɗannan sun haɗa da hawa uku. A farko da aka kira "The abu da hidima a matsayin" na biyu - "My masoyi mutumin," da kuma na uku da aka kira "Ina alhakin dukan kõme."

Wadannan littattafai da aka kishin rai likita feat Alekseevskii cewa duk da ayyukan suna hadewa da kiwon lafiya da kuma da'a wajibi, selflessly m aikinsa da marasa lafiya. Likita ya mai real samfur - likita na daya daga cikin birni asibitoci.

Bisa ga irin abubuwan da na yaki Herman rubuta wasu daga cikin ayyukansa, wanda daga baya ya zama shahararren. Wannan littafin, "dubawa a kan hanyoyi", kaidin wanda baya kafa tushen ga movie na da wannan sunan, da kuma littafin "aboki Ivan Lapshin", kuma daga baya ya zama wani fim rubutun.

Roman Herman "Sun Rasha" ya zama wani real almara aiki a cikin marubuci. A cikin littafin, marubucin ya gaya labarin da Rasha, wanda aka halitta da} o} arin na Petra Velikogo. A labari, da yawa na tarihi haruffa, da yawa sanannun da kuma kadan-san facts na farkon sarautar Bitrus.

Jamus a matsayin rubucen litattafai

A wuri na musamman a cikin ayyukansu na Yuriya Germana daukan aiki a kan rubutun ga fina-finan. Duk da ransa da marubuci furuci da soyayya ga cinema.

Mutane da yawa rubutun rubuta Yuri Herman, ya littattafai sau da yawa sa da dalilin da jam'i na film credits. Wannan shi ne abin da ya faru tare da screenplay ga film "My masoyi mutumin," "Pirogov", "Belinsky."

Herman rubuta da rubutun ga fina-finan, wanda aka sosai mashahuri a cikin masu sauraro. Waɗannan su ne fina-finan "The bakwai jarumi", "Ranar Farin Ciki", "gaskata ni, People" da kuma waɗansu da yawa.

Daga baya, da ƙaramin yaro na marubuci-juya-darektan, yin fim da dama daga mahaifinsa littattafai, duk da haka, makomar Jamus Jr. fina-finan kafa a hanyoyi daban-daban (misali, aikin "hanya gwajin" da aka nuna ga masu sauraro ne kawai da shekaru 20 bayan da harbi), amma wannan ba detract daga darajar ayyuka da Yuri Herman.

Herman Yuri - marubuci na zamaninsa

Yau aiki Yuriya Germana ake grassing girmamawa da kuma gogaggen masu karatu da kuma matasa. Wannan ba abin mamaki bane, domin marubucin, a kowane daga cikin littattafan, ya ce a game da ainihin rayuwar mutane suke yin gaskiya da kuma gaba ga i shawo kan rayuwa ta cũta da cewa ya fadi zuwa ga yawa.

Mutane da yawa daga cikin jaruman da Jamusanci mutanen da suka bada kansu ga sabis na kowane daya hali. Su embody da gaskiya image na Rasha sojoji, da kuma wadannan labaru ne ko da yaushe rare a Rasha, a matsayin tarihi da makoma na kasar mu nuna cewa sana'a na soja da kuma jami'in na Ciki Sojojin da likitoci da malamai ne ko da yaushe Popular.