Zahar Smushkin fara gina wani "mai kaifin birni" kusa St. Petersburg

Zahar Davidovich Smushkin, shugaban na yi kamfanin "Fara Development", ya fara da farko lokaci na aikin "na fasaha" da tauraron dan adam birni "ta Kudu", wadda za a gina a cikin Pushkin Leningrad yankin.

Kamar yadda ya zama sananne a lokacin rani na shekara ta 2016, rukunin farko na yi yanki na 200 kadada ba za a sayar a kananan murabba'ai pool magina. Maimakon haka, "Fara Development" zabi daya kadai kamfanin a matsayin mai saye.

A cikin wannan shirin Zahar Smushkin zaba developer dole ne a gina a shafin dukiya total yanki na game da miliyan 1 sq. M. m. for 5 shekaru. A lokaci guda ya za su iya biya domin wani bangare na yarjejeniyar, da farko a nasa kudi ba da ake bukata, da kuma sauran za su iya biya a cikin shakka daga sayar da na zama dukiya ta gina shi. A kan ƙasa na St. Petersburg wannan ma'amala zai zama mafi girma da baya 'yan shekaru.

A zabi a cikin ni'imar wannan hanya na aiwatar da matakai na aikin saboda dalilai da dama. Da fari dai, daya developer ne sauƙin yarda a kan manufar gini, gine-gine, tallace-tallace dabarun. Kuma abu na biyu, da saye da babban yankin da ke sa da developer m yankunan mafi kyau, da kuma, kamar yadda wani sakamako, su price ƙaruwa.

Zahara Smushkin aikin - wani tauraron dan adam gari "Southern" - ya zama daya daga cikin manyan tattalin arziki cibiyoyin a cikin Birnin Leningrad yankin. Ya kamata samar da wasu bayanai zuwa tantance sikelin: for yi aka saya ƙasar a garesu daga cikin hanya M20 - Kiev hanya, jimlar yanki - 2012 kadada. Total yanki na zama dukiya - 4.9 miliyan sq. M. . M, an tsara don akalla mutuwar mutane 170,000. Yana Bashir Ibrahim gina wani m na 60 pre-makaranta ilimi kamfanoni, 30 makarantu, 10 cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya ga dukan iyali. jimlar yanki na kasuwanci da masana'antu Properties - miliyan 1.5 sq. m. . M, an tsara don ƙirƙirar kan 60 dubu jobs. total zuba jari amounted zuwa 209 biliyan rubles. jimlar lokacin kiranka na aikin - 19 years.

Wannan aikin buga kanta baya daga sauran jama'a, sayar a cikin manyan birane, ta ra'ayi: a kan ra'ayin da birni zai zama low-Yunƙurin, ta sarari za a kage batutuwa a cikin yanayi, da kuma gidaje kudin lasafta ga tsakiyar aji. The yawan yawa ne kasa da cewa a arewacin babban birnin kasar, a kalla sau biyu.

Kamar yadda Zahar Smushkin ce a shiri na birane da manufofin kamata ko da yaushe tuna ba kawai kungiyar na zama yankunan, amma kuma da ababen more rayuwa da kuma jobs. A cikin aikin "Southern" game da dubu kadada, watau kusan rabin tanada jeri na nonon m samar harabar a ITMO, wasanni yankunan.

"Innograd Kimiyya da Fasaha" a St. Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, makanikai da kimiyyan gani da hasken wuta (ITMO) zai zama "Silicon Valley" a cikin wani dunƙule: shi za a za'ayi duk matakai na samar da tsari na m kayayyakin.

Babban alama ce ta wannan aikin ne m gabatarwar sababbin abubuwa a cikin kungiyar na rai sarari - ɓangare na wutar lantarki da aka generated da hasken rana bangarori, da kuma na birni kai zai zama lantarki bas, wanda isowa za a iya sa ido da taimakon hannu aikace-aikace.

Gina wani gari a kusa da arewacin babban birnin kasar ba zai iya yi ba tare da ci gaban da ababen more rayuwa da sufuri networks. Wannan al'amari ne ma kunshe a cikin aikin.

More game da marubucin da aikin.

Biography Zahara Smushkin

Zahar Smushkin - daya daga cikin mafi nasara Rasha kasuwa.

Ya aka fi sani a matsayin wanda ya kafa, kuma shugaban kwamitin gudanarwa na ɓangaren litattafan almara da kuma takarda damuwa "Ilim", da most ba kawai a Rasha amma kuma a Turai.

An haife shi a St. Petersburg Janairu 23, 1962. Sakandare ilimi a nan. Smushkin tun suna yara suka sãɓã wa jũna babbar sha'awa, juriya, hakuri. A makaranta, ya yi karatu da aniya da kuma bai haifar da matsaloli iyaye.

Ci gaba da ilimi Zahar Davidovich yanke shawarar a ƙasarsa ta gari, sai ya shiga Birnin Leningrad, Institute of ɓangaren litattafan almara da kuma Takarda Industry. Wannan lokaci ya kafa view Smushkin game da abin da yankin zai yi aiki bayan samun digiri. Tsanani sha'awar da sana'a, Smushkin a 1984 daukan wani mataki mai muhimmanci a cikin ci gaban da sana'a - zo da magistracy. Rubuta takarar aiki Zahar Davidovich nasarar hadawa da aikin a kan wani sana'a - bincike a NGO "Gidrolizprom".

Bayan kare takarar, Zahar Smushkin, mallakan m ilimi a cikin sana'a da kuma kwarewa, ya iya samun post na shugaban fasaha da Department a duniya kamfanin "Tehnoferm-injiniya". Godiya ga kwarewa da matasa gwani, kamfanin kulawa don jawo hankalin zuba jari, kuma baya hažaka da fasahar, a wuraren aiki.

A shekarar 1992, tare da goyon bayan management "Tehnoferm-Engineering" da kuma abokan aiki Zingarevich 'yan'uwa, Zahar Smushkin suranta kungiyar CJSC "Ilim ɓangaren litattafan almara ciniki", inda ya rike matsayin Shugaba daga kafuwar ta har 2001. Kuma daga 2001 zuwa 2007 - kamar yadda shugaban kwamitin gudanarwa.

Layi daya ga wannan, daga shekarar 1996 zuwa 1998, Zahar Smushkin ya kan kula jirgin, "Vneshtorgbank" (VTB), wanda sanya shi yiwuwa a zurfafa ilimi a fagen kudi da tattalin arziki, da kuma daga 2001 na farko ya kunshi a cikin Gwani Council on tattalin arziki da kuma zuba jari Plenipotentiary wakilin RF shugaba a Arewa-Maso-yamma tarayya District.

Da farko cikin kungiyar an halitta a matsayin wani ɓangaren litattafan almara m, a adadi kaɗan, duk da haka, da sauri manajan ajiye har ga wannan aiki babban birnin kasar, shi ne gaba ɗaya switched kai tsaye a kan gandun daji masana'antu. "Ilim" fara rayayye hade cikin su sha'anin tsarin da masana'antu, da farko 'yan shekaru na aiki, da ta samu fiye da 30 gizo kamfanoni. Daga cikin su akwai biyu mafi girma a: Kotlas ɓangaren litattafan almara da kuma Takarda Mill (samu a 1994), da kuma Ust-Ilim katako Complex (samu a 2000).

Zahar Davidovich Smushkin da matsayi na Janar Darektan "Ilim" kamfanonin sanya kusan sawwaƙe: a wani m kan backdrop na auka na Soviet tattalin arzikin, ya kawo tare fiye 30 da kamfanoni da babbar damuwa a Rasha Federation da takarda masana'antu. A wannan hanya ya zahiri ajiye masana'antar da kanta, da samar da wani tabbatacce Trend a kan kudi da kuma fasaha yi na Enterprises. kiyaye su da yawa jobs, amma kuma ba wani sabon zagaye na ci gaba tattalin arzikin da Rasha ta Arewa-Maso-Yamma District. By 2001, "Ilim" riga rayayye sarrafa da kuma Turai kasuwanni.

Zahar Smushkin ba kawai gwani na da profile, a talented kasuwa da kuma tasiri sarrafa, amma kuma wani majagaba: a karon farko a Rasha wanda ya yi amfani da fasahar tsaye hadewa damar domin mafi m management na babban adadin da Enterprises, da kuma kasuwanci matakai a cikin .

A shekara ta 2007, gudanar da "Ilim" da aka restructured cikin Open hadin gwiwa Stock Company "Ilim Group" domin ya kara ingancinsu. Daga cikin Zahar Davidovich kuma riqe da matsayin shugaban da Board of Directors ga lokaci kasancewa. Saboda da sake fasalin kudin, kamfanin, duk da rikicin da ya buga da tattalin arzikin duniya a shekarar 2008, gudanar da tsare kyau girma rates na fasaha da kuma kudi yi.

A halin yanzu, JSC "Group" Ilim "- mafi girma a kamfanin a cikin katakai da masana'antu da kuma ~ angaren litattafan almara da kuma takarda masana'antu, ba kawai a Rasha amma kuma a Turai. Ga wasu ilimin kididdiga Manuniya yi nazarinsu, da ikon yinsa, daga ta aiki:

- A kowace shekara, kamfanin procures raw itace a cikin juz'i na fiye da miliyan 10 cubic mita ..

- kamfanin ta rabo a cikin ɓangaren litattafan almara samar a Rasha, boxboard da takarda 75, 77 da kuma 10%, bi da bi.

Amma samar da kawai kasuwannin gida, "Ilim" ba a iyakance. Saboda haka, aikawa ɓangaren litattafan almara ne bleached softwood da katako a kasar Sin, kamfanin maida hankali ne akan wani uku na kasar ta bukatun da daya da rabi da mutane biliyan a wadannan kayayyakin.

Kamar yadda zamu iya gani daga sama statistics, da kungiyar kamfanonin da unprecedented sikelin samar. A karkashin irin wannan yanayi, shi yana da muhimmanci musamman su kiyaye duk da wajabta muhalli nagartacce. Zahar Davidovich a kai na "Ilim" copes tare da wannan matsala: da kamfanin m iko da yarda da duk ake bukata muhalli nagartacce. Bugu da kari ga m ɓangare na aikin a wannan yanki, Smushkin ma aiki a kan kansa himma: shi yana da membobinsu a cikin majalisar da gandun daji Development karkashin gwamnatin Rasha da kuma sa shawarwari ga kyautata da kuma ci gaban da kasar ta gandun daji dũkiya. Bugu da kari, "Ilim" daukawa fitar da duk yiwu taimako a cikin aiwatar da kare muhalli da matakan, biyu a kasa da kuma na kasa da kasa matakan. A general, iko da yarda da muhalli da dokokinta ne da za'ayi ba kawai a cikin tsarin na alkawura - gwamnati kungiyoyin, ko da kamfanin kanta, amma kuma talakawa} ta aiwatar sau da yawa jawo hankalin masu sa kai, ma'aikata na zaman cibiyoyin, kawai damu jama'a, kazalika da makarantu da kuma jami'o'i. Daya daga cikin manyan vectors a fagen lafiyar qasa aiki "Ilim" - tabbatacce balance na dasa da kuma felling na gandun daji, watau su girma. Kamar yadda muka rigaya muka gani, "Ilim" inganta da kuma kungiyoyin kasa da kasa game da kare muhalli. Alal misali, a shekara ta 2012 wani rukuni daga cikin kamfanonin ya fara aiki tare da WWF. A shirin na Zahar Davidovich a kan wakilcin "Ilim" ne Verhnevashkinsky gandun daji a cikin Arkhangelsk yankin. Ya ba shi da kariyar a dokar, don haka kamfanin rents shi a kan mãsu yin sadaka dalilin yarjejeniya a kan wani moratorium a kan cikinsu yake saran da ƙasa.

JSC "" Ilim "Group of Kamfanoni ne daya daga cikin mafi m da m wa jama'a iko ne ba kawai muhalli, amma kuma a cikin kudi kansu.

A cikin Rasha kasuwar kamfanin ne a cikin gubar cikin sharuddan da mataki na bidi'a: kudi, fasaha, management. Wannan damar ta kula da wani m girma ko da a cikin tsawon m rikicin dalilai tasiri a kasar.

Ayyukan Zahar Smushkin aikin ba kawai a gudanar da "Group of Kamfanoni" Ilim ". A shekarar 2007, sake fasalin kudin za'ayi a kan shi da warware up kudi albarkatun ga kasuwa a wasu kwatance.

Duk a cikin wannan shekara ta 2007 Smushkin buɗewa a cikin St. Petersburg babban kanti sarkar "Brownie" (da cikin "Fara"), tsunduma a wholesale da Retail cinikayya na kaya ga kananan gyare-gyare, gida da kuma rayuwa.

yi dukiya ci gaban kamfanin "Fara Development" A cikin wannan shekara a cikin al'adu da babban birnin kasar Smushkin halitta. A lokacin, da most da kuma mafi yawan sanannun aikin - gina wani tauraron dan adam gari "ta Kudu", located a Pushkin gundumar na St. Petersburg.

Biyu mafi girma aikin da "Fara Development" za a iya kira masana'antu shakatawa 'Donji Verevo "a cikin yankin arewacin Gatchina gundumar na St. Petersburg. Park yanki ne 185 kadada, located a yankin kusa da 30 samar da dabaru (ajiya sarari) Enterprises.

Bugu da kari, da "Fara Development" ya kasance da shi ne har yanzu wani adadi na karami-sikelin ayyukan. Daga cikin su akwai "Golden Kunamu" - wani yanki na low gine-gine, "Tayberri" - ƙasar domin villa yi, kazalika da ƙasa ga gidaje yi a Gatchina da Pushkin gundumomi na St. Petersburg. Common "ƙasar banki" na kamfanin yana da fiye da miliyan 40 sq. M. m.

A ikon yinsa, daga ayyukan Zahar Davidovich manya-manyan, da kuma a general mu iya cewa shi na taimaka wa ci gaban tattalin arziki na Arewa-maso yammancin da Rasha Federation, da kuma musamman ƙasarsa ta St. Petersburg, wata babbar gudunmawar.

Kamar yadda shi ne yanayin da muhalli gefen batun aiki na most ɓangaren litattafan almara da kuma takarda kamfanonin, Zahar Davidovich, mallakan wani shiri kamfanin, rayayye da hannu a cikin tattaunawa na al'amurran da suka shafi na raya birane. A matsayin misali, a shekara ta 2016 a II International Forum na sarari ci gaba, wadda aka gudanar Satumba 26-27 a St. Petersburg. Smushkin lura da munasaba da batun na polycentric ci gaban birnin a kan bango na aiwatar da irin manyan ayyukan da gina wani tauraron dan adam gari "ta Kudu" a cikin Pushkin gundumar, jama'a da kuma kasuwanci hadaddun "Lahti cibiyar" a cikin Primorsky yankin, shafe, Inter Alia, da gina mafi girma a Rasha da kuma Turai skyscraper. A cewar Zahar Davidovich, a vector na ci gaba da arewacin babban birnin kasar za a kafa saboda kasancewar a duka ayyukan shirya don bunkasa jobs da su versatility.

Bugu da kari ga kasuwanci da kuma aiki tattaunawa na al'amurran da suka shafi alaka da shi, Zakhar Smushkin samar da ilimi da ayyukan matsayin wani ɓangare na shirin na gwamnati da kwasuwanci kungiyoyin, kazalika da wani malami a jami'o'i.

Ya aka kyau samu a jihar Fasaha University of Shuka polymers a St. Petersburg da kuma shi ne memba na ta jirgin, a Bugu da kari yana da matsayi na wani girmamawa doctorate a St. Petersburg State Forest Technical University mai suna bayan SM Kirov. Kuma a cikin ilimi da ayyukan gabatar da sabuwar fasahar a cikin koyarwa da shirye-shirye na dalibai. Bugu da kari ga laccoci, Zahar Smushkin samar da ayyukan yi ga "Ilim" Group kamfanonin sarari ga nassi na masana'antu pre-diploma yi.

Bugu da kari, Zahar Davidovich ne Rasha Union of Industrialists da kuma 'Yan kasuwa, wanda gudamawar da kaina ɓullo da kuma da-kafa a-gidan tsaye hadewa sunadaran. Wadannan sunadaran sun nuna inganci a cikin fitarwa rassan da tattalin arzikin fita daga stagnation da misali da "Ilim".

Smushkin kuma shi ne a kan Board na gandun daji hadaddun na Rasha Federation karkashin gwamnatin Rasha, da kuma a cikin mafificin gwamnati ta yi aiki da kyau. Saboda haka, Dmitry Medvedev Anatolyevich, Rasha, firaministan kasar, ya bayyana cewa Zahar Davidovich matukar muhimmanci da gwani a cikin gandun daji masana'antu.

da ayyukan Zahar Davidovich Smushkin sa invaluable taimako ba kawai ga ci gaban da Rasha da tattalin arziki, amma kuma ya nẽmi hažaka da wuraren da ya aikata kasuwanci, ba manta game da yanayi. Za ka kuma ba zai iya rashin sanin cikakken farashi ta bayar da horo na sabon ma'aikata - su ilmi da misali ya koyar da motsa dalibai.

A general biography Smushkin - mai kyau misali na yadda wani sauki 'yan qasar na iyali godiya ga babbar sha'awa da kuma juriyarsu iya cimma wani sosai high tsawo. Ya kamata samar da wani jerin daga cikin mafi muhimmanci nasarori:

- Creation daga cikin mafi girma a Rasha da kuma Turai domin samar da kwali da kuma ɓangaren litattafan almara kamfanoni.

- The farko a Rasha Federation gabatar da fasaha na tsaye hadewa da Enterprises.

- Ya ne memba na Presidium na Rasha Society of 'Yan kasuwa.

- Yan Doctor of St. Petersburg State Forest Technical University mai suna bayan S. M. Kirova, girmamawa, farfesa ne, a St. Petersburg State Fasaha University of Shuka polymers.

- Rating daga cikin mafi nasara kasuwa: 37th wuri a cikin ranking, da adadin babban birnin kasar - 52 th.

- Rating na arziki kasuwa a Rasha bisa ga mujallar «Forbes» - 114 th wuri.

- 'Rating billionaires "edition - 6th wuri (108 biliyan rubles.).

Duk da haka, kamar yadda ya bayyana a cikin latest news, a Janairu 2017 Zahar Smushkin shiga saman 30 mafi tasiri mutane a St. Petersburg da kuma dauki shi 29th wuri. tauraron dan adam birni aikin da inganta kasuwa tattauna tarayya cibiyar da Smolny, a cikin dukan jama'a da ra'ayin gina birnin sabon format ne tsaka tsaki da kuma tabbatacce motsin zuciyarmu: mutane samun dadi, dadi rai bariki, birnin - wani zuba jari (misali, an sanar kwanan nan game da IBM, kuma ta sayi "Fara-raya" yarjejeniya a kan fasaha hadin gwiwa a cikin zane da kuma gina tauraron dan adam birni).

Family, ayukan hutu

Bayan da cewa Zahar Smushkin - mai nasara kasuwa, ya ma abar iyali mutum. Tare da matarsa, da wani ɗã. Sauran zaman rayuwar kadan da aka sani, kamar yadda shi da iyalinsa, kada ka nemi buga da kafofin watsa labarai, da kuma masu ba-jama'a, a wajen fadin rai. Daga ayukan hutu Zahar Davidovich kira dara da kuma tennis. Bugu da kari, da m tattara na zane-zane, fifita Rasha painters a nuna na 19th kuma 20th ƙarni, daga gare su, da Vrubel Notes matsayin fi so artist.

Duk da haka, ban sha'awa Smushkin zuwa duniyar art ba a iyakance ga Rasha painters. Saboda haka, Nuwamba 12, 2016 Kananan hermitage ya bude wani baje kolin na Japan art na Meiji zamanin karkashin sunan "amintarwa a cikin cikakken bayani". Duk da farfado da aka bayar domin ta Zahar Davidovich daga na sirri tarin, a hankali tattara, a wani fairly dogon lokaci.

Kamar yadda kasuwa nuna da aikin a cikin "duniya" da ke sa mutane more cynical da hadin, yayin da tattara abubuwa na fasaha, ciki har da zane-zane da kuma crafts, inganta ruhaniya ci gaba, ilimi na duniya. The farfado gabatar a nuni, da fasaha tare da su wadda aka yi daidai da ci gaba na da yawa falsafa tambayoyi na 'yan adam.

A nan gaba, dukan sirri tarin Smushkin za a sanya a kan m nuni a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya a cikin tauraron dan adam garin "ta Kudu", kamar yadda, bisa ga kasuwa, da aiki kan wannan shiri da aka karfafa shi a fara tattara.