A ƙungiyar taurari na Unicorn da labari

Neman a duhu sama da rudu, ko da dubban shekaru da suka wuce mutane koya a cikin taurari silhouettes dabbobi, kuma ya ba su sunayen. Constellation Monoceros an dauke "matasa", dake a cikin Southern Hemisphere. Ya ƙunshi 146 taurari da kuma maida hankali ne akan wani yanki na sama a cikin 481,6 square digiri. An located a cikin Milky Way. Location ƙungiyar taurari - located shiga cikin hunturu alwatika kafa ta taurari Betelgeuse, Procyon da Shi'ira, wanda za ka iya samun shi. Unicorn - ne ƙungiyar taurari , ta hanyar abin da layin ya wuce cikin wani sarari suKe ekweita, kuma shi ne daya daga cikin goma sha biyar wasu kamar shi.

neman Sky

Easy isa ya sami ƙungiyar taurari na Unicorn a cikin sama, ta kodadde taurari ne mafi alhẽri a dubi haske a cikin moonless dare, daga karfi haske kafofin. "Makwabta" Unicorn dauke daya daga cikin mafi kyau na duk masaukai na sama. Daga gabas da kuma kudu na Unicorn aka kẽwayesu da kananan da manyan karnuka. Su mai haske taurari Shi'ira da Procyon ne da wuya ya gauraye da wani. A arewa shi ne Gemini - Castor da Pollux. A yamma da Orion tare da haske taurari Betelgeuse da Rigel. Mutane da yawa mamaki a lokacin da shi ne mafi alhẽri da tsayar da ƙungiyar taurari na Unicorn? Ya daidai a bayyane a mafi sassa na Rasha. Mafi kyau duka yanayi na kallo - a watan Fabrairu.

labari

A halayyar siffar kafa a cikin sama mai haske taurari, a zamanin da aka kira masaukai. Tare da haihuwar su da kyau Legends alaka. Daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa shi ne da ƙungiyar taurari na Unicorn. Legend yana da game da biyayya da kuma tsoron 'yanci guda-horned doki. A Chukchi mutane, akwai wani labari game da wani mafarauci wanda aka samu a cikin gandun daji da lafiya mariri. Hunter 'yar ya kula da shi da bi. Ya girma da karfi da lafiya barewa. Ba da da ewa mafarauci gidan zo matsala: 'yarsa fadi tsanani da rashin lafiya, da kuma begen ceton da yarinya mutu fitar da minti. Sa'an nan barewa tsalle zuwa cikin sanyi gaping chasm da wani babban dutse, da kuma a lokaci guda wani sabon ƙungiyar taurari a sararin sama a kan wuta. Yau ake kira Unicorn, wanda ya kunshi mai haske taurari. Wadannan taurari an garwaya a cikin guda, makantar da annurin haske katako, wanda aka nufin wani gidan maharbi. Godiya ga wannan 'yar Trapper gano, da kuma a cikin sama, bisa ga labari, a kan dare akwai da ƙungiyar taurari na Unicorn - wani bãwa daga barewa.

A samu na tafiyar taurari

Constellation Unicorn aka gano a cikin XVII karni da Dutchman Petrus Plancius. Amma falakin Jakob Barchius farko da aka buga Monoceros ƙungiyar taurari juna a 1624 (aro daga Atlas of Petrus Plancius). Yaren mutanen Poland falakin Yan Gavely da shawarar da sunan Monoceros, saboda shi aka asali kira da ƙungiyar taurari na Unicornio. Ya ba shi da sunan ƙungiyar taurari saboda gaskiyar cewa a mythical dabba bayyana a cikin Littafi Mai Tsarki fiye da sau daya. A ƙungiyar taurari na Unicorn (Courtesy kasa) a kan tsofaffin star Charts, kuma ya dubi Abin mamaki isa.

ƙungiyar taurari abubuwa

Constellation Monoceros m haske star Alpha da gagarumi bayyana girma na 3,93. Daga cikin ƙungiyar taurari zuwa ƙasa nesa na 144 haske shekaru. A karo na biyu wuri da star Gamma, girma daga abin da yake daidai 3,98. The star, kira Beta hadawa uku abubuwa shirya a wani tsayayyen alwatika. Bisa ga German falakin Frederick Vilgelma Gershelya, wanda ya gano farko star tsarin - wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau da kuma lura da tsarin.

Bari mu dubi na gaba star a cikin ƙungiyar taurari Monoceros. Epsilon - wani biyu star cewa ta sauya launi dangane da kallo lokaci tare da shunayya a kan zinariya. Launi manyan mawaka - blue, da fari, da kuma ma'abucinsa - rawaya. Yana ba za a iya gani ba tare da wani kawo nesa kusa biyu star.

Plaskett - kuma a biyu star, sau ɗari fi girma fiye da Sun, kuma shi kuma za a iya gani ta kawo nesa kusa. Wannan ne mafi yawan sanannun tsarin kimiyya, shi ne wani biyu na babbar taurari-Refayawa cewa kewayewa a wata babbar nesa daga juna. Su nesa daga Sun - game da 5,000 haske-shekara.

A cikin ƙungiyar taurari na Unicorn wasu abubuwa da aka gano

A Rosette Nebula - wannan shi ne daya daga cikin rare na watsi nebulae a cikin sama - NGC2237. A nesa da tari - wajen 5200 haske shekaru. Yana da wani yankin na ionized hydrogen, cikinsa da star samuwar faruwa. Bayyane girma taru - 4,8 m.

A tari NGC2264 ne ban sha'awa taurari - Snowflake da Kirsimeti itace. Akwai kuma da Fox Fur Nebula da Cones, wanda suke a nesa daga mu game da 2600 m-shekara.

Kirsimeti itace - wani nebula ciwon mazugi na babban tsawon, tsarin ne mai kura girgije. A siffar da wannan tari, wanda ya ƙunshi game da 40 taurari da kuma kama wani Kirsimeti itace. Sun taurari a wani m girgijen ƙura a cikin tari Snowflake housed a cikin wani kyakkyawan crystalline tsari.

Fox Fur - wannan nebula aka fentin a mai haske ja. Wani abu kamar Jawo kabido. Akwai wasu yankunan da gas, da ƙura.

star gungu

A cibiyar ne NGC2264 star S, wanda Forms mnogozvozdnuyu tsarin da Dwarf fari da kuma shudi launuka. Ya ƙunshi dama kodadde sarari abubuwa. Ya ƙunshi wani tururi dakin da taurari da kuma babban taro na farko bangaren.

Messier 50 (NGC2323) - shi ne mai star tari. Kuma da siffar kama da zuciyar ɗan adam. Shi ne daga mu a nesa na game da 3000 m-shekara.

Iyaka sarari tun zamanin da ne daga babban sha'awa ga mutum. Babban abu na bincike da kuma lura sun kuma kasance a matsayin haske taurari da kuma m tsarin.