A alamar rashin tsari: a tarihi look

Abin da ya fara a matsayin wani falsafa rukunan, yana yiwuwa ya juya a cikin wani sauyi motsi. Anarchism aka sani tun zamanin da, amma ta ba ma'ana shi ya samu a tsakiyar karni na 19th. A wannan lokacin ne ya fara adawa tsakanin girma na aiki mutane da gwamnati. Faransa juyin juya halin da aka daya daga cikin dalilan da fitowan da wani sabon manufa na 'yanci da adalci. Yi cikinsa dimokuradiyya ba a gane ta da magoya bayan rashin tsari. Kakan wannan yunkuri ya Faransa Falsafa Per Zhozef Prudon. Wannan ya nasa ne da ya shahara jumlar "rashin tsari - mahaifiyar domin." Flag, a karkashin abin da suke mambobi ne na Brotherhood, ya baki. A kan lokaci da shi ya canza, kuma suna goyon bayan. Babban launi ne baki, amma shi ne a hade tare da wasu. Ya dogara da jinsunan anarchism.

Bugu da kari ga flag, da anarchists suna da nasu symbolism. Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka saboda yadda suka dauki. Watakila ma kadan kowane ilimi rai bai san abin da ya kama da wata ãyã daga rashin tsari. Shi ne babban birnin kasar harafin "A" circled kusa. Amma wannan shi ne kawai da babban alama ne na rashin tsari.

Anarchist Black Cross

Wannan alamar na rashin tsari mai ban mamaki da aka kira "Red Cross rashin tsari." Wannan sunan da aka bai girmama na samfur daga abin da aka sanya. Wannan alama da aka modified daga wata alama ce da kungiyar "Red Cross". Amma sunan da aka canja a cikin shekara ta 1919. Wannan shi ne saboda a gaskiya wannan shekara ta Red Cross ta kasa da kasa Organization fara wannan ayyuka a matsayin anarchists karkashin "black giciye". The kungiyar "Anarchist Black Cross" ke tsunduma a cikin liquidation na da gidajen kurkuku. Yana da aka farko manifestations faru a Czarist Rasha. Sai anarchists fara tallafawa duk fursunonin siyasa.

Wannan alama an wakilta a matsayin mai baki giciye, wanda yana a saman wani clenched dunkulallen hannu. Yana alama ce ta ƙarfi a hadin kai. Yatsunsu daya rauni, amma karfi tare da nunawa a gaɓar yatsa. Kuma ya iya yin tsayayya da dukan kome da kome. Kuma shi gaskiya ne a cikin kwanaki na tsarist Rasha.

patten

Wannan alama ce anarchism ya dade da aka manta. Yana shahara a cikin marigayi 19th - farkon karni na 20th. Wannan alamar da aka mika a dangane da yin amfani da wani katako, takalma samar fashewa. Wannan ya jefa cikin inji, game da shi, watse su. Shi ne daga Faransa kalmar "sabot" (katako takalma) da suka tafi da kalmar "ɓarna da gangan."

Kuma haka dai aka immortalized batun a tarihi. Rashin tsari alamar "katako takalma" Ko da yake manta da yawa, amma shi ne daya daga cikin manyan. Ya tsaya a asalin m ƙungiyoyi. A lokacin mu ne ba dacewa da alamar rashin tsari. Pictures of katako, takalma, duk da haka, suna saba wa wani mutum (bãwa) wannan yunkuri.

Black cat (daji cat)

Cikakken fassarar gaba hali ba rashin tsari. Mahaliccin wannan hali, Ralph Chaplin, ya ce: "Black cat a cikin shimfiɗar jariri da ake dangantawa da ra'ayin rashin amincewa, ya yi kawaici a cikin tsoron masu da yan daukansu aiki don ɓarna da gangan da kuma camfi." Chaplin a kan alama - mai baki cat da arched da baya da kuma fika. Na ƙirƙira shi ne a zamanin babban buga na kwadago.

A cewar labari, hoton dabba yana da samfur. Suka zama mai yawo cat wanda ya gudu zuwa asibiti tare da masu zanga-zanga, a can. Ya ya na fata da kuma shabby. Masu ziyara zuwa asibiti ya kiwata. Kamar yadda cat gano da kuma fara inganta kasuwanci a zanga-zangar. Bukatunsu da aka sadu. Amma wannan shi ne kawai labari. Tarihi, wanda shi ne kama da gaskiya, shi ne kamar haka. Duk da al'amarin a cikin abin da ake kira wasan na kalmomi. A Turanci da kalmar "yajin" sauti kamar "walkout", shi ne baƙi da Turanci version of kalmar "daji cat" - "daji cat". Ga wani ban sha'awa labarin a cikin wannan alama.

Sanannun alamar rashin tsari (photo)

Mafi mashahuri alamar ya zauna, ba shakka, da "A" a cikin da'irar. A asali version na wannan alama ce wasika da aka rubuta a cikin da'irar. A halin yanzu mataki alamar dan kadan canza. Yanzu "A" kara a hayin da'irar. Wannan alama ta mutunta, kuma a gane su ta wajen abin anarchists babu shakka, ko da kuwa su fuskantarwa.

A fassarar da wannan alama ne kamar haka: A - rashin tsari, Oh - domin. Wannan alama ce ba zai iya zama mafi alhẽri kwatanta Proudhon jumlar "rashin tsari - mahaifiyar domin."

tarihi bayanai

The "A" a cikin da'irar a cikin talakawa gabatar Tarayya Council of Spain na International Association of Working. Wannan shi ne alamar. A kadan daga baya, wannan alama ce da aka yi amfani da lokacin da Spanish yakin basasa. A shekarar 1956 Brussels dauki kan ta kungiyar, da kuma a shekarar 1964 ya yi gudun hijira zuwa kasar Faransa Organization of Liberal Matasa.

karshe kalmomi

A ƙarshe, ina so in ce cewa, sanin tarihi, yana yiwuwa su yi hukunci da ba. Ba shi yiwuwa a tantama kuma daga daya ra'ayi su kusanci nazarin wani musamman batun. Mutane da yawa alamar rashin tsari ne tsoro da kuma fargaba, amma ta wurin binciken tarihi, za ka iya ganin cewa shi ne wata alama ce da 'yanci, daidaito da kuma tabbatar da adalci.

Saboda haka, ba su tsoro a gaban daya daga wadannan haruffa, kuma kawai tuna abin da suke nufi da. A zamani fassarar anarchism ne kadan daban-daban daga asali.