A zamani kimiyya hoto na duniya a sakamakon juyin halitta daga ilimin kimiyya

A zamani kimiyya hoto na duniya - dai kawai daya daga cikin siffofin da cewa zai iya zama ba a cikin zuciyar dan Adam, kuma su ayyana shi. Co-data kasance tare da duk wasu zane-zane - tauhidin, mythological, falsafa, shi ne wani abu kama da su, shi ya ƙunshi wani na kowa halayyar wasu zane-zane, amma kuma ya hada da wani yawan asali siffofin ta manifestations da kuma tasiri a kan mutum sani da ganewarsu.

Dalili na zamani kimiyya yayi ne a duniya na halitta kimiyya hoto na duniya, dauke da wani asali mutane da ra'ayoyin game da sarari, lokaci, yanayi, da kuma mutumin da wuri a cikin shi duka. A gaskiya, duk wadannan matsaloli ne ba a cikin sauran hotuna na duniya, don haka mafi muhimmanci shi ne mu ikon gane mafi "kimiyya" ya kamata gane su fahimi muradi da bukatun.

Sai dai matsalar da aka farko alama mai sauki isa, saboda mu duka har yanzu a makaranta saba da babban arziki da wanda ya ƙunshi wani zamani model na duniya. Duk da haka, har yanzu da falsafa da kuma hanya na kimiyya ne ba su iya ba da wani fili da kuma tabbatacce amsar tambayar, abin da yake kimiyya da kuma abin da yake ba.

Wasu masana falsafa, wakilan da positivist da neopositivist makarantu, jãyayya da cewa zamani kimiyya hoto na duniya da aka rabu da ba kimiyya irin na sa alama alama. Wadannan alamu sun consistently bayar da shawarwari da ka'idodinta tabbaci da kuma gurbata da facts.

Sauran makarantu na falsafa (sophists, scholastics), da Babban bambancin shi ne, a cikin hanyar tunani, da kuma wasu - yi amfani da ko da ba da yin amfani da ilmin lissafi da hanyoyin. Amma abin da hanyar da bambantawa ba za a yi amfani da, a karshen, ya bayyana cewa ba su bayar da wata hujja amsar. Alal misali, mun san cewa in ba kimiyya filayen shi ne ya dace a yi amfani da hanyoyin da kimiyya bincike da kuma fassarar da hujjojin da kuma akasin haka, da yawa kimiyya mamaki har yanzu ba su sãmi wani shaidar wani rebuttals kai ta amfani da kimiyya. Saboda haka, shi ya zama na fili cewa fasali na kimiyya ne a wasu mutuncin tsarin Properties cewa ne ba a daban-daban haduwa da rabbai, da kuma a wasu wuraren da cewa karya nisa daga duk wani reshe na kimiyya da ilmi ba.

Science, a matsayin cikakken tsarin ilimi da kuma fahimtar game da mafi kowa bayyanar cututtuka, halaye da kuma dokokin duniya, kafa a sakamakon da rarrabuwa da kuma hakan na wasu halitta kimiyya Concepts. Gargajiya kimiyya hoto na duniya da aka bisa ga ha] in gwiwar Concepts cewa kokarin bayar da amsoshi ga muhimman tambayoyi game da duniya. Mafiya yawa na wadannan Concepts hada da ra'ayoyi game da abu (al'amarin) da kuma siffofin da motsi da kuma ci gaban sararin samaniya da kuma lokaci, na causality, da alamu, da interactions, wakilci na halittu.

A sakamakon kira na mutum, "reshe" da hotuna na duniya - da kuma geo- geliotsentristskoy, lantarki da kuma mechanistic, atomic da cosmological, juyin hanya dauki siffar zamani kimiyya hoto na duniya. Ya dogara ne a kan nasarori na kimiyyar zamani, kuma yana da yawan halaye da cewa rarrabe shi daga tsohon hukuncin. Daga cikin babban fasali na wannan shi za a iya kira din, iya aiki domin kai-kungiyar da kuma kai-haifuwa, duniya evolutionism da kuma tarihi. Wadannan cututtuka bayyana a lokaci guda kuma kamar yadda ka'idojin gina wani model na kimiyya hoto, domin su gani da muhimman hakkokin dokokin rayuwa yanayi.

Wadannan muhimman halaye na zamani fahimtar duniya domin a cikin babban fasali dace da ci gaban sanya zuwa kwanan kimiyya da ilmi ba.