Alexander Sopka: ban sha'awa facts, hotuna da kuma tips for matafiya, da yadda za a samu to saman Urals

Alexander Sopka aka located a cikin Chelyabinsk yankin, kusa da birnin Zlatoust. Wannan dutsen janyo hankalin da hankali treeless taron. Shi ne daidai bayyane daga kan hanya Chelyabinsk - Orenburg. Kamata na kashe don samun sani da Alexander Sopka kusa? Wannan topic da za a keɓe wa mu labarin. A halin yanzu, kamar ka ce da cewa hanya zuwa dutsen sauki, sauki dagawa da ra'ayoyi daga saman tayin kyau. Gaba za ka sami mai yawa kwaikwayo.

'Yan hujjojin kimiyya

Alexander tudun ne daya daga cikin kololuwa na Ural duwãtsu, kuma ba da mafi girma. A nasa ne da tudu kunya da Ural-Tau. dutse tsawo ne 843 mita saman teku matakin. Hada da quartzite tudu. Kusan zuwa saman duhu coniferous gandun daji stretches. Popular sau da yawa shi ne katse dutse placers - kurums. Kokuwa wakiltar m dagi. Tare da kunya da Ural-Tau, ciki har da ta Alexander Hill, shi ne kan iyaka tsakanin Turai da kuma Asiya. Duk da haka, wani tunawa dutse hannu da shi ba a shigar a saman, kuma a tashar jirgin Urzhumka. Amma akwai wani bayani. A Kabarin da aka kafa da baya a 1892 kuma ya isa zuwa saman dutse da aka sa'an nan m wuya. Amma da alama aka sanya bisa ga zane N. Garin-Mikhailovsky, sanannen Rasha marubuci, sa'an nan aiki a matsayin injiniya a cikin Urals.

Daga ina sunan?

A tsohon maps, dutsen yana da guda sunan kamar yadda dukan kunya - Ural-Tau. Inda ya yi da sunan "Alexander ta tudun"? Yana duk fara da cewa a cikin 1837 da nan mulki Rasha Empire Nicholas I aiko ɗansa, Grand Duke Tsarevich Alexander matsahi na saba da kasa, wanda ya aka ƙaddara sarauta. Matashin nan game da ashirin, kuma ya kasance ba ƙi tafiya. Bisa ga Rasha expanses tafiya ya kasance ba shi kadai, amma tare da dukan rakiya na manya. Na kasance tare da shi, shi da ya rene Vasily Zhukovsky, kuma abõkaina biyu ga yara wasanni, Alexander Adlerberg ta takwara Patkul. Hawa Dutsen Ural-Tau aka ba su shirya. Amma ziyartar Chrysostom (idan ba cikin birnin, da kuma factory), da kambi yarima, nan gaba Sarkin sarakuna Alexander II, wanda ya so hawa zuwa saman. Bayan barin karusa, ya kuma sahabbansa suka tafi a kan doki. A hanya, mai jagoranci da kuma sauran nauyin da shekaru na rakiya mambobi gargadi Prince juyawa. Amma uku da matasa Alexander garzaya zuwa saman. Suka ci ta tara na Yuni. Bayan wannan dutse, da kuma zo da za a kira Alexander Sopka. A mafi cewa kambi yarima aka so da hannunsa zuwa bar lakabin a saman.

Sauran shahara baƙi

A lokuta daban-daban da wannan dutsen admiring (ko da yake daga nesa), Alexander I (1825) da kuma Nicholas II na (m-1904). Wadannan wadanada bai yi kuskure hawa zuwa saman. Amma shi ya tafi a kan Turanci a fanning binciken kasa Sir Roderick Murchison. Ya haura shekaru hudu bayan Tsesarevicha Aleksandra. A cikin memoirs, ya kira Ural-Tau dutsen. Amma Birtaniya artist Thomas Atkinson, wanda ya iso a wannan yankin, a 1847, tuni ake da kira ta Alexander-sopka. The artist kuskure zaton Alexander ta tudun aka mai suna bayan da Rasha sarki, wanda ya yi mulki daga 1801 zuwa 1825-th. A farkon karni na ashirin da a saman ziyarci Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky da Veniamin Leontevich Metenkov san masu daukan hoto da suka sanya wasu m hotuna.

Fasaha da kuma akida da tsare-tsaren

A 1909, da gangare daga kan dutsen lashe mafi iko radio station a lokacin. Alexander Sopka, duk da haka, kewaye da sauran kololuwa, saboda haka da sakonni sun bad. Kuma a cikin shiri na tashar a wani m yanki mazauna nace Chrysostom. Suna jin tsoron cewa saboda da rediyo za su da wani ruwan sama. A yi na tashar sa a cikin shahararre kudi, kuma sakamakon haka ne sifili. Yanzu tsarin da ya bar kawai da wani ɓaɓɓake daga tushe. Bayan da juyin juya halin Musulunci events na 1917, sculptor Stepan Erzya yanke shawarar sassaƙa ɗabaƙõƙĩ a kan tudun Alexander giant fasa na Lenin. Amma saboda wasu dalilai da wannan ra'ayin ba a aiwatar.

A mafi kyau da Alexander tudun?

Hotuna da dutsen duba sosai ban sha'awa. Scatterings na duwatsu, Pine gandun daji, a gindin mai kyau spring - duk wannan ya sa tafiya zuwa ƙasar tudu a cikin Alexander ba za'a iya mantawaba taron. Kuma ƙara zuwa wannan kuma shahararre ra'ayoyi da cewa bude daga saman yawon shakatawa idanu. A wani kallo, gani kauyuka Miass da Zlatoust. Kusa da hasumiyar sauran daidai m duwãtsu, ciki har da Taganay. The facts cewa ya tafi a kan saman nan gaba Sarkin sarakuna Alexander II, ta hanyar abin da kan iyaka tsakanin Turai da kuma Asiya, kuma ka yi tudun rare daga yawon bude ido. Hawa dutsen shi ne wani ɓangare daga cikin hanya da rana a cikin Urals. Saboda ta sauƙi hanya ta iya shawo kan ko yaro. Saboda haka, yadda kuke sami Dutsen Alexander tudun?

Yadda za a samu zuwa dutsen?

Wannan halitta alama ne dake kilomita takwas zuwa gabas da birnin Zlatoust. Idan ka je da mota, m tudun bayyane daga hanya. Muna bukatar mu yi tafiya a kan hanya Zlatoust - Miass. By da gindin dutsen akwai m damar. Idan ka zabi jama'a kai, shi ne mafi alhẽri amfani da jirgin kasa. Daga ta bukatar Urzhumka tashar. Af, kusa da layin dogo hanya tsaye da tunawa alamar "Border". Daga Urzhumka zuwa gindin dutsen kawai uku kilomita. Kafin wannan tashar jirgin da kuma za a iya kai da motar jigila daga Chrysostom. Matafiya ce cewa dutsen ne dadi alama en. Karshen mako yawon shakatawa rufe da abubuwan jan hankali: Alexander Sopka, Chrysostom, tare da Monuments, Faith tsibirin da megaliths a kan Lake Turgoyak, kusa Miass, "Taganay" National Park.