Altai Territory: Territory jan hankali na tarihi da kuma al'adu da na halitta

Mun je wani wuri mai ban mamaki Rasha - Altai yankin. Gani na Krai ne sosai bambancin. Sun hada da biyu na halitta shafukan da tarihi da al'adu. A yawa na dũkiya ne fraught tare da Altai Abuja. Tarik baki za a iya bayyana na dogon lokaci. Don sanar da masu karatu tare da babban rabo.

Waterfalls Shinok River

Daga cikin mafi girma da kõguna a Rasha ba kunshe River Chinook. Wannan shi ne kawai da inflow na Anouilh, wanda yake malala, bi da bi, a cikin Likitan mata. Duk da haka Chinook ne daya daga cikin mafi mashahuri a cikin Altai yankin na yawon shakatawa da wuraren. A gaskiya wannan kogi ne da kyau waterfalls. Fiye da 120 da mita daga cikin jimlar tsawon na bakwai waterfalls. A tsawo daga cikin Giraffe, da most of su (shi ne kuma ya kira Big Chinook) -. 70 m zuwa 10-15 m isa wani tsawo na kananan waterfalls.

River Chinook janyo hankalin masu yawon shakatawa ba kawai domin ta na wasan kwaikwayo views, amma kuma arziki fauna. A sosai rare jinsunan dabbobi da tsuntsaye wakilci a ajiye - biyu-sautin fata, Musk barewa, daji barewa, peregrine shaho.

A cikin kogin akwai da dama zango yankunan. A wuri cewa janyo hankalin masu yawon shakatawa, a Bugu da kari ga waterfalls, da cewa shi ne kusa da Denisova kogo, wanda aka samu da archaeologists ga fiye da 20 al'adu yadudduka na zuwa daban-daban epochs. Yana da aka samu musamman cewa kwatanta parking is located kamar 280 shekara dubu da suka wuce.

Taldinskie ko Tavdinsky kogo

Amazing kyau na Altai Abuja. Gani na Krai, ta sosai yanayi jawo hankalin mutane da yawa yawon bude ido. Taldinskie kogo - daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa wuraren ziyarci. Su ne wani rukuni ya kunshi ruwa-wanke 30 kogwanni. 5 km zuwa kan iyakar da Altai Krai da Altai Jamhuriyar stretch na dutse a wanda aka located cikin hadaddun. Mafi mashahuri na kogwanni - Big Tavdinsky. Mafi girma daga 20 m sa shi tadawa. Domin yawon bude ido akwai da dama hanyoyi, yana mai sãɓãnin wahala. Wani abin tunawa daga yanayi, karst baka, aka located kusa da Tavda kogwanni. Yana kai wani tsawo na 5 mita da kuma a kalla nisa - 13.

archaeological Finds

Wadannan kogwanni - gida na halitta abin tunawa, wanda shi ne don haka m Altai yankin. Gani na Krai jawo hankalin ba kawai yawon bude ido amma archaeologists. Archaeological expeditions gudanar a nan sun nuna cewa a wannan wuri akwai tsoho mutane. An samu, misali, kama kifi kayan aiki, yumbu shards. The labari na taska boye a wadannan kogwanni, wanda mallakar Admiral Alexander Kolchak, a da yawa kasa m. Mutane da yawa da suke so su same shi ya bayyana a cikin biyu da rabi na karni na 20th, amma ya zuwa yanzu babu abin da aka sani a game da sakamakon da kokarin.

Reserve "Swan"

Musamman kuma bambancin halitta jan hankali na Altai Abuja. Mun gaya maka game da daya daga cikin su. A cikin watan Satumba 1973, an kafa ajiye "Swan" a cikin Altai Abuja. Bakwai shekaru a baya da ya isa a lake, dake kusa da kauyen na yawan aiki, wintering garken Swans. Da shi shi ne karon farko tun farkon karni na 20th. Ba da da ewa aka yanke shawarar kirkiro ajiye, wanda ya hada da wani lake da ƙasa dab da shi. A karkashin kariya da jihar ne 38 dubu. Ha, wanda zai zaunar da jan hankali irin Altai Territory matsayin wani ɓangare na kogin Katun, da dama tabkuna, game da tsibiran 70 da tuddai Snake da Talitsky. A 1999, an karshe amince, bayan da sanya matukin lokaci, da matsayi na "ajiye". Yana gida, sai dai Swans da sauran tsuntsaye: goldeneye, mallard, black takaddamarsu, da kuma gudummawar da yankin Red Data Littafi na Common Merganser. A fauna ne ma na barewa, Otter, mink, ja fox. A kallo bene da aka gina a kan lake ga tsuntsu Watching. An ayi mita 10 bisa ruwa. Wannan nesa ba ka damar ba tsorata Swans da kuma damar yawon bude ido su kiyaye su a cikin daji.

Belokurikha

Belokuriha ne dima jiki mafaka da ciwon tarayya darajar. Wannan shi ne a cikin Altai yankin birni ne dake a tsawon 240-250 mita saman teku matakin. An ayi a gindin dutsen Tserkovka. Back a farkon karni na 20th kasance na farko da ya yi amfani da warkar Properties na gida ma'adinai marẽmari. Yau, yawon shakatawa aiki sau da yawa ambaci Belokurikha lokacin da abokan ciniki bayyana gani na Altai Abuja.

A nan a 1920 da aka gina a dispensary, wani ofishin ginin, a solarium, da cin abinci dakin. A farko baƙi sun iya inganta harkokin kiwon lafiya spas a cikin baho, kazalika da tsoma a cikin gida maɓuɓɓugan ruwan zafi. Sam Altai iska ne mai kyau, saboda yana da guda taro na haske ions - daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci likita gyara - kamar yadda a cikin shahararrun mura a Turai.

Belokuriha a lokacin Great Patriotic War, aka kwashe da sanannen yara sansanin "Artek". A kan ƙasa da makõma yau akwai da yawa hutu cibiyoyin, dispensaries, cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya. Mai tsayi gudun kan da aka rayayye masu tasowa a cikin birnin. Yau, 3 gangara mai sãɓãwar launukansa a rikitaccen sanye take for descents. Har ila yau, taron da ake gudanar a Belokurikha kare duniya da kuma yanayi, kazalika da "Siberian Davos" na kasa da kasa da tattalin arziki taro.

Srostki kauye

Ba wai kawai da yanayi amma kuma tare da al'adun kasar mu suna da alaka da jan hankali na Altai Abuja. Srostki kauye - daya daga cikin tsofaffin ƙauyuka a da karkararta. Yana samu m daraja godiya ga Vasily Shukshin, ƙasarsa.

Splices ake farko da aka ambata a 1753 a cikin rahoton na Kanar de Garriga. By 1811 hada da ƙarin bayani game da shi. A lokacin ƙidaya, ko duba da za'ayi a cikin lokaci, da aka halarta cewa 19 iyalan rayuwa a wannan kauye. A farko coci da aka gina tare da gudunmawa daga mazauna yankin a 1910.

A Srostki yawon bude ido zo yau don koyi game da Shukshina rayuwa. Memorial Museum na marubuci ayyukan a ƙauyen. Ya ƙunshi wani ajiya makaman, da nuni da gidan kayan gargajiya, da gidan-gidan kayan gargajiya na marubuci uwa, kazalika da gidan da ya shafe yana karami, kuma samartaka ya Vasily Shukshin. A kan Dutsen Picket Shukshin gudanar a shekara, wanda tara marubuta, mawaka, artists daga duk fadin kasar.

A kauyen Altai

Har ila yau, wani m kauyen Altaiskoe (Altay). Jan hankali na wannan wuri a yau ne 'yan, amma yawon shakatawa da kuma hutu kansu a wannan kauyen ne na rayayye masu tasowa a cikin' yan shekarun nan. Akwai, musamman, da SEZ "Turquoise Katun". A cikin kogin. Kamenka, kusa da Altai kauye ne dake da matukar wasan kwaikwayo yanki, da ake kira "Pihtochki". An located a kan Riverside terrace da Pine-sanye dutse kuma shi ne daya daga cikin mafi fi so wurare na kauye baƙi da kuma yan unguwa ba su daidaita.

Pokrovsky Cathedral

A cikin fall na 1898 Pokrovsky Cathedral aka sa shi. Bayan shekaru 6, da farko sabis da aka gudanar a da shi. Ɓangare na birnin na Barnaul, wanda shine Cathedral, dauke a lokacin da suka fi talauci. Yana da aka sanaki ma'aikata, sana'a, sana'a, manoma. Duk da mafi m cewa haikalin da aka gina daidai a kan su gudunmawa.

St. Basil ta Cathedral maye gurbin yi tare da 1863 da tsohon katako coci. Byzantine, ko na karya-style aka zaba don sabon ginin. Addini frescoes, labarai wadda ake bisa batun na hoto Kramskoy, V. Vasnetsov, M. Nesterov, fi yawa a cikin wannan zane da aka yi da jan bulo babban coci.

St. Basil ta Cathedral, tun 1917, kuma ya faɗi a kan m sau - shi kora, rushe gicciye a kan al'arshi, halakar da kararrawa hasumiya. A cikin Haikali a 1943, sabuntawa fara aiki. Ya kasance da lokaci mai tsawo da kawai data kasance haikali a cikin birnin. A Pokrovsky Cathedral a halin yanzu a karkashin bauta. Restoration of bangon zane-zane da aka gudanar a shekarar 2011.

Trading gidan Polyakov (Red Shop)

A Barnaul akwai da yawa jan hankali na Altai Abuja. Hoto da wadannan, wanda muka bayyana da aka gabatar a kasa.

Wannan ciniki gidan Polyakov, gina a 1913. Gininsu, yanzu sun shagaltar da shagunan "Red." A nasa ne m lokaci na yi na birnin Barnaul da cikakken gani duk da hankula gine-gine da fasali na lokaci. Sanya a eclectic style biyu-storey gini yana da wani U-dimbin yawa layout.

Red tubali da aka yi amfani da facade cladding. Wannan ya zama dalilin da sunan ciniki gidan da ya yada a tsakanin mutane. A gargajiya abubuwa na Rasha style aka zaba domin ado na ginin: openwork ƙirƙira ado, jama'a ado da aka yi da tubali.

A Barnaul, a 1917, akwai wani karfi wuta. A lokacin da ya da yawa jan hankali Altai da Altay ƙasa aka hallaka, suna located a cikin wannan birni, ba kawai itace, amma kuma tubali da dutse gine-gine. Duk da haka, da m Polyakov ya iya ci gaba da ciniki gidan. Local labari yana da shi cewa ji tsomasu a tsanake cikin ruwa, da umarnin obkladyvat bango aiki. A cikin farko bene na wani gini a Soviet sau da shi aka located sashen kantin sayar da jama'ar kasar Commissariat da Tarayyar Soviet.

Museum avtougona su. Yu Detochkin

Ban sha'awa tarihi da kuma al'adu shafukan da Altai Territory yayi yawon bude ido birnin Barnaul. Daya daga cikin mafi m gidajen tarihi a Rasha za a iya samu a nan. Yana da aka sadaukar domin masu motoci. Duk da haka, a matsayin farfado tattara a nan shi ne ba da haihuwa, ko tsada motoci. Its main "heroes" su ne wadanda abubuwa da cewa suna da alaka da mota sata.

Wannan gidan kayan gargajiya da aka kafa a kan tushen da wani gida ceto sabis. na farko abubuwa da aka samu daga archives na birane da sabis. tilasta doka da wakilan mika tarin harbe ta hanyar ƙofar a lokacin farauta, "karya ne" mota lambar kuma direban ta lasisi. Jama'a da kansu da ba karami taimako. Barnaultsy shared tare da gidan kayan gargajiya na jama'a magunguna da sata, kazalika da sauran ƙirƙirãwa. The tarin wannan gidan kayan gargajiya ne yanzu a fiye da 150 farfado.

Yawon shakatawa da Altai Territory ba ƙare a can. Mun jera kaɗan daga gare su. Zama saba da wannan ban mamaki wuri na iya zama sosai dogon. Kowa zai iya samun kansa wani abu da ban sha'awa, binciko gani na Altai yankin, Altai Abuja.