Armenian Cathedral: description, tarihi, jan hankali da kuma ban sha'awa facts

Da bude daga cikin babban coci jira dogon shekaru 17. Armenian Cathedral fara ginin a shekarar 1996, amma saboda wasu abubuwan da suka faru, kazalika saboda rashin kudi tsaya yi a kan lokaci. Da aka bude hadaddun a 2013, taron da aka daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci ba kawai ga Armenian sassan duniya, amma kuma ga Muscovites. Waje Armenia, wannan majestic Haikali a Armenian Apostolic Church a ko'ina kuma ba ya wanzu. Gaya mana game da shi a cikin labarin.

Armenian Cathedral. description haikali

Armenian coci hadaddun a Moscow ne wurin zama na patriarchal Exarch, kazalika da daya daga cikin ruhaniya cibiyoyin Armenia a Rasha. Complex gine-gine suna sanya a cikin haske ohristovom inuwa, daga gare su, da m falalen, mai haske siffofi na ganuwar da babban coci. Domin da zane yana amfani da ruwan hoda Ani tuff, wanda aka musamman kawo daga Armenia, kawai ya dauki 100 kekunan shanu daga cikin kayan. Facades cikakken ado belts da ya sassaka kayayyaki, tare da daban-daban Bas-taimako kayan ado da cewa su dace da Kirista tsarkaka da kuma tsarki fuskokin da Armenian Church.

Bisa ga m canons gina Armenian Armenian Cathedral a Moscow. Feedback daga waɗanda suka kasance m isa ya zama wani ɓangare, ko kuma wani mai shaida daga yi, tabbatar nawa makamashi da kuma} o} arin da aka sa a cikin kowane tubali Haikali. Architect Artak Ghulyan ne marubucin da aikin. Da haikalin da aka located a kan podium - wannan coci tushe, halayyar duk Armenian Cathedral. Haikali gani daga nesa, amma idan ka samu kusa da shi, sa'an nan a kan babban facade za ka iya ganin bakwai-mita adadi na Almasihu. Sam facade yayi kama da littafin da hotuna. Studio hannunka Ashot Adamyan nan siffanta dukan tarihin Armenian addini. Musamman ne ba kawai facade. A ciki an kuma ɗauki cikinsa a matsayin ci gaba da tarihi na Armenian Orthodox Church. Kamar yadda amfani a cikin wancan travertine kare, reminiscent na farin marmara da itace.

style

Armenian Cathedral, a sculptural girma daga cikin Haikali wanda ake gaba ɗaya dangane da hadisai na Armenian gine, tsara a classic style. A ciki sarari na babban coci a matsayin kusa da wani madauwari siffar, firam iyali na asps. A kewaye da 11-storey baranda ne musamman aka gina saboda mawaka. Raisa Gadzhyanova a lokacin yi kiyasta Ft Irfan data dakin. Stilobat haikali kaga a biyu matakan, shi ne deben da dutse slabs da pavers dutse. A drum da yake a kan takwas pylons. Raba triangular fuskoki a cikin nau'i na folds kafa alfarwarsa. Retaining ganuwar, parapet - duk liyi tare da daban-daban ya dafa tuff, kasan da an rufe tare da dutse da marmara. A matsayin kayan ado biyu ciki da waje da kere dutse sassaƙa, da za'ayi wanda mafi kyau artists na Armenia. Armenian Cathedral, wanda gine da aka birge duk parishioners, ya kai wani tsawo na hamsin mita, idan ba su yi la'akari da tsawo na gicciye. Da nisa daga babban coci - 35, da kuma tsawon - 40 mita. Yana iya saukar da har zuwa dubu bauta a wani lokaci.

Abun da ke ciki Haikali

Haikalin hadaddun, wani yanki na 11 dubu square. mita, ya hada da:

• Armenian Cathedral na Transfiguration.
• Surb Khach.
• A mazaunin Catholicos.
• Guest Complex.
• Training hadaddun.
• Gudanarwa hadaddun.
• Holy Cross Chapel.
• Museum.
• Refectory.
• Karkashin kasa filin ajiye motoci.
• Spring-tunawa.

Keɓewarsa ta na Cathedral na Armenian Church

A shekarar 2013, a gasar Avenue wani babban taron. Yana da aka tsarkake Cathedral na Armenian Church. A haikali ne yanzu cikin tsakiyar Rasha da kuma New Nakhichevan Diocese. Halarci high-profile taron, Serzh Sargsyan - Armenian shugaban kasar, Armenian bishops daga kasashe daban-daban, Patriarh Kirill da sauran shugabannin Rasha ƙungiyõyi. Karekin II kira da Cathedral na Transfiguration Ubangiji. Kafin bauta wa kõwa daga waɗanda ba bai sani ba, a Haikali za a keɓe wa wani saint ko wani allahntaka hutu. Katolikis Karekin II gabatar da kyauta ga ƙaddamar da wani yanki na Cross a kan abin da Almasihu ya yi mashi masa, daga azãba, kazalika da azurfa da man fetur fitilar, wanda shi ne wata alama ce da haske a game da Kristanci, bangaskiya, alheri, soyayya, ruhaniya tarayya.

Sarki Kirill a bude

Sarki Kirill halarci keɓewarsa ta bikin. Ya yayi a madadin dukan Rasha mũminai gode wa Armenian Diaspora ga cewa ta sanya kowane kokarin aiki a Moscow aka Armenian Cathedral. Da sarki ya jaddada cewa, Rasha a hade tare da Armenia da aka yin kowane kokarin rayar da bangaskiyar Kirista a cikin wani post da 21 karni. Kamar yadda saint ce, majami'u ba gina zama wani abin tunawa ko tunatar da magina, amma ga mutane da suka taru a salla domin su, don sadarwa tare da Allah. A duniya yanzu yin duk abin da ya kalmar Allah ne a manta, a Ikilisiyar da aiki - mayar da addini da kuma nuna cewa ra'ayin Allah rai a yau. The parishioners na Rasha Orthodox Church ba zai iya ci a cikin Armenian majami'u. Amma da 'yan'uwantaka da kuma co-aiki na AAC da ROC An lura ga mutane da yawa ƙarni. Ruhaniya dangantaka tsakanin kasashe suna girma, kuma shi ne fiye da tattalin arziki ko na siyasa hadin gwiwa.

Armenian Cathedral a birnin Moscow - wani abin tunawa ga Rasha-Armenian 'yan'uwantaka

A sabon coci mai suna firistoci na mutum da aka yi abin tunawa alliance da Rasha-Armenian fraternity. Na tuna da na kowa jaruntakar da, da ɗayantuwar ruhaniya a na mu jama'ar kasashen biyu, akwai wani real dangantaka tsauri da kuma alamar nan gaba. A halin yanzu babban coci da aka gina a Moscow - da song na juna shigar azzakari cikin farji na fatan da mafarkai, zukatanku da rayukanku, tunani. Armenian Diaspora yi imanin cewa sabon haikali - Page hayayyafa gaban a Armenia da kuma ta coci a kan m duniya m Rasha. Yana da wani memory to dukan mu zamanin da, kakanninsa, wanda aka gaya wa taskacẽwar shi da dangantaka, zumuncin da ke tsakanin jama'ar kasashen biyu. Wannan obelisk to da duk wadanda suka ba da rayukansu don mu rikici-free Gwamuwar a cikin wannan duniya. Yana da wani haraji ga memory daga waɗanda shugabannin coci wanda a wuya shekaru na zalunci da danniya ban yaudareshi ba su amana da kuma kai da gaskiyar Almasihu da kuma aiki a matsayin wata manufa wa'azi da kuma fasto.

Tsarki ya tabbata ga halittawa daga cikin haikali

Cathedral na Armenian Apostolic Church aka gina godiya ga kokarin da Armenian sassan duniya. Godiya, da ɗaukaka, suna ta raira waƙa Mataimakan jama'a. ' Bada rai-coci kira yi na karni. Gõdiya ta hikima da civility shugaban Mai Tsarki Armenian Apostolic Church, Catholicos Garegin II, da talanti guda na magabata, yana da, a kansa. Yana da aka shirmensa, da matakai da za a iya yi cikinsa Armenian coci a babban birnin kasar Rasha. Mai bada rai bakan gizo shiga cikin Rasha Orthodox da kuma Armenian Apostolic Church, da 'yan'uwa a cikin Almasihu, Mai Tsarki sarki Kirill da Catholicos Karekin II. Tsarki su dare da rana, ka koya mana gina, don ƙirƙirar a cikin sunan mu bond na Kirista 'yan'uwantaka.

Muhimmiyar rawa a cikin erection cikin Haikali taka Primate of The Church of Erzas Nersisyan. Haikali za a iya kira da brainchild, da kambi na da ayyukan a kan Rasha gona. A matsayin talakawa ma'aikacin, hannayen riga birgima sama, ya bibiya yi, fara daga farko tubali. Ya kasance m kuma mai gini, da zanen da m, da kuma wahayi, yi sarrafa. Hakika, wannan hadaddun zai zama mayar da hankali da duk Rasha Armenia. Ina so in ga mafi kyau haikali ya zama daya daga cikin wuraren da aikin hajji ba ne kawai Armenian amma kuma Rasha parishioners ja hankalin dukkan masu aminci.

ban sha'awa facts

Domin gina Haikalin site aka zaba a 1996, ya aka located a Trifonovskaya, 24, ƙasa m da gasar Olympics Avenue. Construction na babban coci da aka shirya za a kammala a cikin shekaru biyar da kuma bude shi a farkon 2001. Duk da haka m labarin karya wadanda tsare-tsaren. A shekarar 2000, shugaban Novo-Nakhichevan da kuma Rasha Armenian Apostolic Church Akbishop Tigran Kyureghyan aka zarge embezzling makudan bayar da domin gina Haikali ($ miliyan 3). A 2001, da Akbishop aka defrocked. A shekarar 2005, Kotun ayyana daidai ba bayani. Duk da haka, da kudi ba a samu, da kuma sabon bishop Erzasu Nersisyan ya sake tara da crumbs na kudi domin Haikalin. A cewar shugaban na diocese, da hadaddun aka gina a kan sabon shiri, wanda marubucin ya da m Artak Ghulyan. Yi ya fara a 2006 da kuma ƙare a shekara ta 2013.