Belgorod yankin. Tarik: majami'u, gidajen tarihi, aiyukan-yawon shakatawa

Belgorod aka located in 695 km daga babban birnin kasar, a kan iyakar kudancin na tsakiya Rasha Upland, a kan kogin banki na Seversky Donets River, 50 km daga Ukraine. Belgorod - wani tsohon birnin, wanda shi ne sanannen domin ta arziki da kuma jaruntakar tarihi. Kwanan nan, daya daga cikin rare yawon shakatawa inda ake nufi ne dauke Belgorod yankin. Tarik baki sanya shi shahara ba kawai a Rasha amma kuma kasashen waje.

A tarihin na Belgorod yankin

A shiri a cikin wannan yankin ya tashi a cikin na farko karni. Wadannan shafukan tushen Eastern Slavs. Kamar yadda wani sansanin soja Belgorod da aka kafa a cikin 10th karni da Prince Vladimirom Svyatoslavovichem, don kare mazaunan kan Pechenegs. A 1596, da sansanin soja da aka gina kusa da babban hanyoyi Tatar. outpost rabo ya ba da sauki: shi farmaki da Crimean Khans, da Tartars da Yaren mutanen Poland-Lithuanian magnates. Bayan daya daga cikin hare-hare na gari da aka hallaka. A 1662, wani sansanin soja da ya gina.

Belgorod da ƙauyukanta sha wahala ƙwarai a lokacin yakin duniya na II. Akwai zauna kusa guda gini, duk da shi da za a sāke gina. A zamanin yau, birnin da aka dauki daya daga cikin mafi dadi da kuma cleanest birane a Rasha.

ibada Belgorod

Baƙi da Russia sun dade da aka janyo hankalin zuwa Belgorod da Belgorod yankin. Jan hankali a yankin - shi ne mai ban sha'awa, kuma da gaske musamman. Birnin yana da yawa daban-daban majami'u. Transfiguration Cathedral aka gina don tunawa da cin nasara bisa Napoleon a 1813. Ina da sauran kaya daga cikin saint da banmamaki icon Ioasafa Ratna Nicholas. Daya daga cikin tsofaffin Ibada na Belgorod ne Smolensky Cathedral. Duba da kyau da daraja da Dormition Nicholas Cathedral Pokrovsky coci Marfo-Mariinsky Convent, da sauransu.

Museum-diorama "Battle of Kursk"

Wannan gidan kayan gargajiya da aka located in Belgorod. Akwai wata babbar m zane (tsawo 15 m, tsawon 67 m), shi nuna Yuli tank yaƙi a Prokhorovka a 1943. A gidan kayan gargajiya lãbãri ƙunshi mutane da yawa kayayyakin gargajiya daga yakin duniya na biyu. Kusa da gidan kayan gargajiya, a bude iska ne wani nuni da kayan aikin soji. A gidan kayan gargajiya-diorama sau da yawa runduna jigo nune-nunen.

Holkovsky Triniti Mai Tsarki sufi

Ta yaya da yawa wurare daban-daban za su iya nuna maka Belgorod yankin! Tarik ne ba kawai a Belgorod, amma a ko'ina cikin yankin. A 120 km daga gari akwai wani kauye da Ezdotskoe (Chernyavka gundumar), a nan shi ne mafi kyau abin tunawa daga Rasha coci tarihi. Wannan sufi da aka sassaka a cikin da alli tudun a cikin 16th karni. Daga baya, ya daina wanzuwa a karkashin Catherine II kuma aka mayar da kawai a 1999. A Cretaceous Layer yana da wani boye coci da kuma zuhudu Kwayoyin. Modern sufi ne a saman. Guests na kauye iya sauka a cikin kogon da kuma daukar yawo a picturesque kewaye.

"Prokhorovka filin"

Daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci a cikin sikelin fadace-fadace a cikin tarihin duniya ya faru ne a kauyen Prokhorovka (Belgorod yankin). Village jan hankali - gidan kayan gargajiya-ajiye, inda a biyu daga dubban kadada na gidajen tarihi da kuma makwabtaka da kauyen Prokhorovka Yakovlevo, Belfry, umurnin hedkwatar Janar Rotmistrov, babban adadin Monuments, St. Bitrus da Bulus Cathedral da kuma nuni da tank fasaha. Dukkan wadannan shafukan mafi je zagaye da mota.

Alekseevka

180 km gabashin gundumar cibiyar na Belgorod ne Alekseyevka. Yarjejeniya da aka located a kan picturesque kogin shuru Pine. Jita-jita da shi cewa Dmitriya Medvedeva kakanninsu suka zauna dama a nan - a birnin Belgorod yankin Alekseevka. Jan hankali na wannan wuri - shi kraevedchechky gidan kayan gargajiya da kuma kyau na halitta shimfidar.

Graivoronsky yanki

A wadannan wurare, godiya ga babbar sha'awa handicraft da gayya kyau kwarai ƙasa ga ci gaban da mashahuri a yau, "yankunan karkara yawon shakatawa" An halicci al'adu abubuwa. A kan tushen da nasu gidajen mazauna gundumar sun shirya bako gonaki da kuma nazarinsa na gargajiya da sana'o'i. Inda ba za ka iya rayuwa kamar real manomi - barci a kan murhu, ji dadin freshly gasa burodi, madara da shanu, ya dauki bangare a filin aiki da kuma kawai a ji dadin kyau gida shimfidar wuri. Irin nisha musamman rare tare da kasashen waje baƙi.

"Oak Khmelnytsky"

Wannan ba duk da cewa shahara Belgorod yankin. Jan hankali a yankin - shi ne ma wani tsoho oak, a kan shekaru 300 da haihuwa. A cewar labari, shi dasa kansa Bogdan Khmelnitsky matsayin wata ãyã daga cikin sauyin da Ukraine da kuma Rasha. Kusa da wannan mai girma itace ne mai Haikalin Uwar Allah. A ranar da bikin aure, da yawa newlyweds zo rataya kulle a kan sarkar da hašawa da kintinkiri.

Wannan, ba shakka, ba duka na ban mamaki wurare a yankin. Don zama sanin kudancin baki, kana bukatar wani taswirar Belgorod yankin da kuma sha'awar gano da yawa daga sabon da kuma farin ciki.