Bindiga APB (atomatik shiru): description, bayani dalla-dalla da kuma sake dubawa

A rayuwa na wani talakawan mutum a titi sanar bindigogi - m sabon abu. Duk lokacin da ka ji harbe-harben, m jama'a instinctively lokuta.

Ɓangare na uku account, janyo hankalin m volleys, sau da yawa ta tsarè da m hukumomi a gudanar da ayyuka, da ƙayyadaddu na wanda bukatar shirun da kuma halin asiri. Shafi Shots, m sauti da kuma musamman m da dare harshen wuta fita daga ganga na makamai, jeopardize gefen musamman yadda ake gudanar.

Saboda haka, gun da aka kirkiro ta hanyar APB.

Ya zama da shawarar kafa kafin makamai zanen aiki ƙirƙirãwa a hanyar kawar da sauti da kuma haske goyon bayan yin amfani da bindigogi.

Tarihi na halitta

Bindiga APB fara da za a kafa ta domin na Tarayyar Soviet, ma'aikatar tsaron ta Main Leken Asiri Sashen a shekarar 1960. Babban developer samfurin shiru bindiga ya zama makamai zanen TSNIITOCHMASH, PhD A. S. Neugodov.

Da sabuwar dabara na wani sabon shiru model da aka gudanar a kan tushen tabbatar atomatik bindiga Stechkin - APS. By domin daga cikin sojojin da jagoranci, ya kasance batun da bita, wanda damar yin amfani da makamai silencer. Don wannan karshen shi aka yi wani babba tsaftacewa da akwati da kuma ci gaba na musamman na'urar, BSS, kawar da walƙiya harshen wuta kuma da sauti na harbi.

A sakamakon haka, da farko gudu da harsashi na yau da kullum harsashi da aka rage wa sauti.

Bugu da kari, musamman waya kafada sauran da aka tsara.

A shekara ta 1972, mai ladabi da shiru analog na APS ya karbi index - "6P13" - kuma da aka soma a matsayin bindiga APB.

Tarayyar Soviet a cikin wadanda shekaru ciyar yãƙi a Afghanistan. A sabon tsarin shi ne shiru a karon farko ya fara da za a yi amfani da rikici ta hanyar Soviet paratroopers da dakaru na musamman domin kawar da tsaro tafiyar, kawota cikin wadata dushmans.

Wa amfani?

APB - gun halitta AS Neugodovym a cikin lokaci daga 1979 zuwa 1989-th - An rayayye yi amfani da wata iyaka contingent na Soviet sojojin a Afghanistan. A tsawon lokaci, ya yi shiru model aka yi amfani ga warware rikice-rikice da kuma soja gida wars na Soviet Army musamman sojojin, musamman da kuma sojojin da KGB na Tarayyar Soviet. Yau bindiga APB tsaye a kan Rasha makamai. Abin hawa ne aka yi nufi ga yin amfani da sojoji da sojojin musamman sojojin, musamman sojojin na FSB da MVD.

Bindiga APB: Bayani dalla-dalla

Makamai tsara don tasiri bugawa da manufa a nesa na 50 m, tare da iyakar kewayo na mita 200. Muzzle gudu ne 290 m / s. ACP bindiga sanye take da wani musamman, sosai dace waya da na'urar da aikin da aiki na butt for kafada sauran kuma PBS bututun ƙarfe, samar da shiru-flameless wuta.

Zabuka:

• Biyu mataki jawo inji;
• harsashi zamo: 9x18 karkashin PM.
• tsawo makamai: 15 cm.
• gun bututun ƙarfe tsawon ba tare da silencer ne 246 mm.
• ba tare da wani kafada sauran tare da BSS: 255 mm.
• kafada natsuwa, kuma da bututun ƙarfe BSS: 785 mm.
• gun ganga yana da tsawon 14 cm.
• kantin sayar da iya aiki: 20 akai-akai.
• Makamai nauyi tare da kafada sauran kuma PBS unloaded: 1650;
• total nauyi tare da harsashi QSP da abutment: 1800 g;
• bututun ƙarfe BSS nauyi: 400 g;
• da nauyi na waya butt: 200 g

Makamai suna dauke šaukuwa saboda PBS da shi za a iya sauƙi cire da kuma amfani dabam a wani sansanin saitin. Domin saukaka dauke da duk gun kaya a haɗe da shi musamman holster.

na'urar

APB (gun) sanye take Kurkov tasiri inji, wani m aiki a kan manufa da recoil na mace gidaje huda - ƙofar kuma inertial retarder, wanda aka tsara don rage da harbe-harben kudi.

A makami sanye take da sighting na'urorin:

• kyakkyawa tabo, wanda shi ne ba batun gyara.
• gun tare da cam kula, damar da lissafi na kewayon wuta na 25, 50, 100 da kuma 200 m.

Atomatik gun shiru (APB) qunshi wani fadada jam'iyya, wanda ya karbi ta hanyar kananan ramuka a cikin ganga bango na foda gas. A takware suna located a kasa incisions kuma zauna da kusan dukkan tsawon na ganga a nesa na 1.5 cm daga jam'iyya da kuma 1.5 cm daga muzzle. Bayan yin harbi da harsashi ya fita daga ganga huda, da foda gas ta hanyar takware wuce ta hanyar fadada jam'iyya da kuma fall baya cikin ganga na gun ta cikin muzzle na wanda miƙa zahiri. Movement of propellant gas fadada jam'iyya rage su zafin jiki da kuma matsa lamba da kuma a sakamakon, da farko gudu da harsashi ne sauti kasa.

BSS ne a haɗe zuwa gun ta hanyar samuwa ga shi da muzzle na musamman thread. The fasali axis na bututun ƙarfe ga shiru da harbe-harben muzzle kara a kasa da tashar axis. Wannan ya hana zoba da bututun ƙarfe line na gani.

Features iska bindiga

ACP da aka tsara don harsashi gun Makarova, saboda ana halin da low farko harsashi gudu da kuma high lethality. Saboda wadannan halaye su ne mafi dacewa da shiru bindiga. Har yanzu APB lokacin da harbi samar clanging sauti na rufe, da sauran sassa na aiki da kai. Irin wannan sauti ne halayyar da yawa iska Pistols.

Lantarkin a pneumatic embodiment ne Silinda da carbon dioxide. Samar kama makami ta amfani da haske gami (gidaje), kuma roba (rike). Ba kamar fama zaɓi ne don rage ƙarya kara da rashin iyawa don amfani pneumatics don kula da fashe harbi. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa duk da kamanni aminci liba da harbin bindiga analogue, da yiwuwar ya sauya sheka zuwa atomatik yanayin ne ba samuwa.

kawai guda Shots za a iya za'ayi daga wani iska gun bambance-bambancen karatu. A wannan ra'ayoyi sakamakon da aka ba rage.

abũbuwan amfãni

Atomatik shiru bindiga za a iya amfani da duka biyu guda Shots da kuma harbe-harben jerin gwano. Saboda kau da foda gas a fadada jam'iyya na makamashi da aka rasa. A sakamakon haka, tare da wani karu a cikin sauti ikon da harsashi ne ma rage recoil. Wannan shi ne a kwatanta da APS qara daidaito na da sakamakon, facilitates management na makamai, ko da a lokacin fashe harbi. Easy aiki an tabbatar da kasancewar na'urorin da wani silencer. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa PBS ne m tsarin, wanda canjawa da cibiyar nauyi a gaba, da hana jefa makamai da harbe-harben.

Availability na PBS facilitates aiwatar da kayyade da makami a matsayin bututun ƙarfe for guda silencer za a iya amfani da a matsayin hannu da dantse. A dauke da fitar da irin wannan kayyade Shots jerin gwano wuya saboda BSS yiwuwa ga m dumama.

shortcomings

Bindiga APB, idan aka kwatanta da sauran model, halin da rage yawan girma daga cikin sauti a shiru yanayi da cewa mai yiwuwa ne har zuwa ji. Saboda haka, duk da sunan, da bindiga ba za a dauke gaba daya shiru makami. Shĩ ne mafi dace title: "atomatik tare da rage girma."

A wadanne kasashe ne a sabis?

APB an dauki mai matukar tasiri makami a yanayi idan aka ba da ake bukata domin yin m da dakarun. da makami mafi sau da yawa amfani a lokacin kusa fama a lokacin da ya buga da manufa ba shi da wani kariya.

A cikin layi tare da sauran na atomatik Pistols model AS Neugodova daukan wani cancanci wuri da kuma tallafi na musamman sojojin na Bulgaria, Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Ukraine, Jamus da kuma Rasha. A cikin Rasha Federation, da JSA ne rayayye amfani da musamman raka'a kamar "Alpha", "Lynx", spetsnazoom Main Leken Asiri Directorate.