Army Special Forces - Elite na Rasha sojojin

A nasara aiwatar da wani soja yaƙi dogara a kan samuwar bayanai game maƙiyi sojojin, ta makamai da kuma lambobin. C zamanin da, kafin manyan sikelin-m da masu sa kai kafa kungiyoyin yan leƙen asirin ƙasar suka gabatar a cikin yankin magabta da tattara bayanai ko don gudanar da ayyukan na ɓarna da gangan. Da kera makamai da kuma enriching kwarewa tashin inganta hanyoyin bincike da kuma ɓarna da gangan ake gudanar da aiki a matsayin wani impetus ga halittar daban-daban kwantar da tarzoma kungiyoyin, kowanne daga abin da ya yi aikin da takamaiman ayyuka.

Musamman sojojin naúrar

Fama ayyukan suna hade da yawa mutum jikkata, halakar gidaje da gine-gine. Lashe wars ne sau da yawa ba a sosai babban farashin. A wannan hasashe, da kuma ciwon riga mai kyau shekaru da haihuwa da kwarewa na fama, sojojin jagorancin gane da gaggawa bukatar haifar da musamman sana'a kungiyoyin for musamman ayyuka. Saboda haka, a yau da kullum sojojin kasashe daban-daban, akwai wani musamman naúrar - da Army Special Forces.

Ga abin da ake nufi da kuma yadda yake aiki?

Army musamman sojojin na daban-daban kasashen a da bambance-bambance a cikin ƙayyadaddu na horo, tara makamai da sake kamanni yana daya ya aiki - sauri da kuma m abokan hamayyarsu ne.

Don wannan karshen, mafi shafa makiya muhimmanci gabobin, haka ne kawar da wani yiwuwar shi don samar da juriya da kuma tabbatar da instantaneous mutuwa.

sojojin Special Forces Yana aiki ta amfani da masking dabaru, tare da ofisoshin a kasashe daban-daban wasu bambance-bambance. A duk ya dogara da yanayi, halayyar da wani Locality, weather da kuma yanayi yanayi, wanda dole ta yi aiki. Bisa ga wannan, dakaru na musamman sojojin sanye take da wani musamman, saba da siffar da ƙasa canza launi da kuma musamman kayan aiki ga bindigogi - silencers da harshen arresters, ba ka damar amfani da shi a raya na abokan gaba, ba tare da tsoron kansa ya ba da sauti na bindigar da kuma filasha na harshen wuta.

Musamman sojojin samar da m aiki, ko da kuwa da muhalli da yanayi da kuma yanayi a niƙa abokin gaba. A karshen sakamakon suna dauke Karbar bayani game da abokan gaba na makamai, ta size, da ƙasa a kan wanda shi ne ci gaba da bude tashin.

Abin da bayanai samar da dakaru na musamman?

Bincike, da aka gudanar na musamman sojojin an dauki tasiri idan shi ne iya samar da zama dole bayanai don sojojin jagorancin:

• Bayani game da abokan gaba.

Wannan shi ne bayani game da topographic wuri na abubuwa, waxanda suke da batun kãmun, da kuma kima na kare su. A rahoton za hada da bayanai a kan yawa, inganci da wuri daga cikin wuta yana nufin maƙiyi ga yiwu kusanci na ajiye fama raka'a, game da nisa daga gare su zuwa ga kama abubuwa na lokaci da kuma hanyar da na gabatowa maƙiyi reserves idan akwai wani mai kai tsaye soja alkawari.

• Ƙasa data.

A rahoton ya ƙunshi bayanin a kan ƙasa yanki, gaban ta halitta cikas (ravines, tafkunan), da yanayi da kuma yiwuwar shawo kan. Yana kuma ya hada da bayanai a kan kwaminonin cewa dole ne a dauke domin tabbatar da m hanyoyin kama da abu ban sha'awa.

labarin halittar

Domin gane, rushe, da kuma rarraba kungiyoyin 'yan ta'adda, aikata ayyukan ɓarna da gangan da kuma yaki da ta'addanci fama manufa bayan maƙiyi Lines a Rasha Federation yana amfani da musamman fama raka'a da kuma na leken, sojojin da kuma' yan sanda.

Rasha spetsnaz Yana yana da tarihi.

29 Yuli, 1974 gudanar da "A" da aka kafa a cikin tarayyar Soviet, wanda har 1991 mallakar bakwai na KGB. Yau, da wannan rabo ne har yanzu a sakamako. Wannan shi ne na musamman} ar ta'addancin da naúrar "A" da FSB, da sanannun karkashin sunan da dakaru na musamman "Alpha", gane a duniya a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi inganci.

A shekarar 2011, wata tawagar kungiyar "A" da Rasha Tarayya Tsaro Service dauki bangare a duniya gasar na musamman raka'a, wanda ya karbi farko wurare guda biyu, da kuma aka gane a matsayin mafi kyau na kasa da kasa tawagar.

Special Forces: Unit "A". ayyuka

Its main aiki ne don gudanar da wani takamaiman matakan da soja ikon search da kuma ganewa na kungiyoyin ta'adda, neutralizing da kuma kara lalata makamai laifi. Musamman sojojin "Alpha" ke tsunduma a cikin 'yanci na garkuwa, hali tattaunawar da' yan ta'adda. Detachment ne aka yi nufi ga kama daga iska da kuma ruwan tasoshin, ƙasar motoci da gine-gine daga hadari da aka yi garkuwa da aka gudanar a cikinta. Sau da yawa da sabis na kungiyar "A" a bi da tarzoma a jails da kurkuku a matsayin rabo dauke Elite, da kuma halin da high dace. Wannan sanya shi rare a wasan kwaikwayon na soja a "zafi spots" a wasu yanayi, da rikitarwa ko fitar da-na-kula.

duniya takwarorinsu

Irin wannan ne ba kawai na musamman naúrar a duniya. High dace a yaki da ta'addanci nuna Amurka Special Forces. Good abu goyon bayan kungiyoyin sanya shi yiwuwa a gudanar da yawa gwaje-gwajen, wanda a yarda a cimma high yi. Sojoji wadannan raka'a lokacin farmaki garu gine-gine ba zato ba tsammani shiga ga 'yan ta'adda - at maki wanda, da bambanci ga kofa da taga takware, suka ba su sarrafawa. Wannan rage muhimmanci da mace-mace kudi a cikin US Special Forces.

Kusan duk raya ƙasashe da irin wannan anti-yan ta'adda raka'a, abin da ya bambanta kadan daga juna. Sun kuma yi aikin yaki da ta'addanci a kasar da kuma dabara na ayyuka masu kama.

Game da fama horo

Yin ayyuka na bukatar kowane soja na musamman sojojin da babbar jiki da kuma m danniya. Wannan shi ne saboda cewa ta aikin Swat tawagar ayyuka aikin da farko ko a cikin makiya baya, ko a ƙasa, shi ba ta dace da al'ada rayuwa.

Zauna a wani matsanancin halin da ake ciki, a cikin matsananci yanayi, ba tare da wani dangane da waje duniya shi na bukatar kowane memba na musamman rabo daga cikin jiki da kuma m kiwon lafiya, fitness da kuma halin kirki shiri ya tsayayya da yiwu lodi.

Game da Airborne musamman sojojin harbe da yawa fina-finan da kuma Documentaries, TV series, wanda colorfully nuna yadda ya kamata da kuma nagarta sosai aiki na musamman tawagar. Amma a kan gefe, a bayyane ga yan kallo, akwai wani, wanda ya ƙunshi kullum da tedious wa'azi da horo, high bukatun mayakan su shugabanci.

Special Forces shiri Yana da za'ayi a karkashin kulawa da gogaggen malamai. The aiki na horo ne don canja wurin da ilimi da kuma samuwar na Trust da m basira zama dole don gudanar da wani fama manufa. A lokacin da darussan da maza sanar biyu misali, kuma sosai na musamman basira.

Wannan ya hada da musamman sojojin horo?

1. Standard Skills:

• hannunka fama.
• wuta, m da kuma ta jiki shiri.

2. musamman sosai ilmi da m basira:

• shiru motsi bayan maƙiyi Lines, wanda ya hada da ikon rikewa boye rinjãyarsu ruwa shinge da kuma aikin injiniya, swamps, kewaya cikin ƙasa da dare.
• ayyukan da ka saka idanu da kuma tattara bayanai a cikin birane da garuruwa.
• tasiri da sake kamanni: nau'i na musamman sojojin zaba domin mayakan, dangane da ƙasa a kan wanda kake aiki - zama da shi duwãtsu, gandun daji, hamada, marshland ko surface barjat snow.
• orienteering yadda za a yi amfani da topographic maps, kuma ba tare da shi, da ikon gane da kuma rarrabe burbushi.
• ESM motsa jiki tsawon kuma yi amfani da wannan manufa, da sauran hanyar da kayan aiki;
• rayuwa da basira a wuya yanayi na jikin mutum.
• m horo da kuma saye da ilmi da ake bukata don samar da gaggawa kiwon lafiya.

Manufofi da kuma tsarin da Rasha Navy

A cikin soja matsayi na Marine Special Forces na Rasha Federation ke tsunduma a cikin:

• nawa-kwanciya jiragen ruwa yan bindiga na sojan ruwa da kwasfansu, da abokin gaba da na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa Tsarin;
• bincika da kuma kara jiki halakar da makiya ta hanyar yi nufi ga wani nukiliya hari, da kuma maki da cewa yin aiki management.
• samu a cikin jihar bakin teku sashi na sauran abubuwa na abokan gaba, suka taru na manpower.
• tabbatar da saukowa daga ayyukan a jihar bakin teku sashi.
• shiriya, da kuma gyara daga iska da kuma na sojan ruwa manyan bindigogi hare kan gano maƙiyi sojojin.

A peacetime Maritime musamman sojojin Rasha ke tsunduma a yaki da ta'addanci da kuma musayar abubuwan da wasu dakaru na musamman.

spetsotryada teku jihar hada da 124 adam - na wanda 56 maza, wasu - fasaha ma'aikata. Sojoji a naúrar kasu kashi raka'a da kuma aiki autonomously. Kowace daga cikin wadannan kungiyoyin kunshi mutane 12. Sun kasu kashi kungiyoyin na 6 mutane: wani jami'in, sammacin jami'in da hudu matuƙan.

Marine musamman sojojin na Rasha Federation da aka wakilta uku kamfanonin, kowanne daga abin da ya yi aikin da aiki da:

• Farko tawagar da aka tsara don ya hallaka maƙiyi wuraren dake a ƙasar. Dabara tawagar ne inconspicuous karkashin ruwa kusanta ne a wurin da nufin hari da makiya tare da kara aiwatar da ɓarna da gangan. Sojoji yi kamar yadda iri iri da kuma mataki a ƙasa a matsayin yunkurin zagon kasa da Main Leken Asiri Directorate.
• A karo na biyu naúrar ke tsunduma a cikin m aiki.
• Terceiro Comando Sojan Ruwa commandos aikin karkashin ruwa hakar ma'adinai jirãge, sojan ruwa da kwasfansu, wurare na sāke wuri na manpower da kuma sauran muhimman abubuwa na abokan gaba. Mayakan na kungiyar ne musamman wuya a horar da mukamin na fama iri iri, saboda akwai ba, yafi a cikin ƙasa da a karkashin ruwa - ne aikin na ɓarna da gangan da kuma kai hari.

Rasha Interior ma'aikatar

The sojojin Rasha ne data da kuma batun ministan cikin gidan kasar. Wadannan dokokin "A Ciki Sojojin 'spetsnaz BB ya yi aikin ayyuka:

1. A lokacin da zaman lafiya:

• tabbatar da jama'a domin.
• tabbatar da kare jama'a m wurare da kuma kaya a sufuri.
• sa a saki da aka yi garkuwa.
• taimaka sauran sassa na tsarin ma'aikatar cikin gida a yaki da aikata laifuka.

2. A lokacin yaki da kuma a lokacin gaggawa, a cewar wani takamaiman dokar "A Ciki Sojojin" musamman sojojin nakiyoyi sami ƙarin nauyi - bayar da taimako ga iyakar hukumomin tsaro da su tabbatar da cikakken yankin tsaro da na kasar, da kariya na jihar kan iyakoki.

Features na musamman sojojin a wani birni

Don yi fama manufa a cikin kwaminonin Rasha musamman sojojin yana amfani da dabaru:

• shawo kan matsalolin.
• boye dubawa yankunan.
• shiru shigar azzakari cikin farji cikin tsarin.
• azumi da kuma tasiri hari a kan gine-gine.
• yanã fizge tufarsu kama gine-gine.

1. Cin Nasara shingen a birane. Aiki ne da za'ayi bayan da wani sosai jarrabawa na halin da ake ciki. Kafin ka shawo kan matsala a cikin hanyar, musamman sojojin sojoji da za'ayi dubawa na ƙasa da zai yiwu gaban boye maƙiyi. Kafin shawo kan garu, yayi nazari akasin shi.

2. Taruwa na birane yankin. Domin wannan aiki, manufa gini kallo karfafa su kula saboda su sasanninta. Babban abu - yi da shi a hankali, ba tare da gano da kansu tare da makamai ko kaya.

3. Lokacin shigar azzakari cikin farji daga cikin tsarin da wani musamman hadari ne taga takware, wanda dole ne matsawa a wani m taki da kuma lankwasawa low. A jirgin saman soja dole ne su kasance a kasa da matakin da taga yanke. Taga takware a ginshiki dakuna shawarar stride.

4. A lokacin da hari gabatarwa Special Forces za'ayi tare da ganuwar, kuma ma ya shafi nassi ta hanyar su, tare da zunubanku, kuma fissures. Doorways surmounted da wani simintin sutura wuta tawagar-aboki. A simintin gyara za su fito da m kuma nan da nan niyya da tsari.

Rasha da dakaru na musamman a matsayin na musamman sojojin na sauran kasashe, yayin da shawo kan karkara yana amfani da wasu fiye da wuta cover, hayaki fuska. A wannan kara samar daga daya cover zuwa wani idan akwai kananan nisa tsakanin su. Irin wannan ci gaba ne da za'ayi tare da wani rukuni na sojojin da ake bukata tazara a ba kasa da taki goma. Wannan nesa za ta hana yiwuwar wuta lalacewa.

Amurka na musamman sojojin a lokacin harin yana amfani da kayayyakin aiki, ya karya saukar da ganuwar a breathtaking gini a yankunan da ba su sarrafawa da amfani da makamai masu laifi. A bayyanar a cikin kafa rami a bangon musamman sojojin aiki a kan 'yan ta'adda saran - jawo mamaki sakamako. Matsakaici fashewa buga daga tsananin a kan wani musamman kwane-kwane da kuma tubalin cinder tubalan, stun unprepared ga irin wannan hari kan abokan gaba.

A cikin Rasha da dakaru na musamman hadari ginin faruwa nan da nan bayan da amai wani gurnati a cikin taga bude. A irin wannan dabarar ne akwai wani rashin kama - abokan gaba za su iya amsa da sauri da kuma jefa shi a baya. A wannan yanayin, akwai babban hadarin da wani ɓaɓɓake daga wannan harsashi fashe.

5. Cleaning na kama da gine-gine. Bayan da storming ginin ne batun sosai gani dubawa. A saboda wannan dalili, daya jirgin saman soja daukan harbe-harben matsayin waje kofa bude da kuma rufe kungiyar. Facilities cewa an gwada, alama alama. Special Forces shafa kayan motsi ta hanyar jirgin na matakala "daga saman saukar." Wannan ba ka damar "matsi daga" abokan hamayyarsu zuwa benen kasa, inda shi ne sauki ga halaka ko kau da titi da kuma rike up. A ke so tsiri wani "kasa - up". Wannan zai ba abokin gaba da damar samun mai kauri qafafunku a kan babba benaye ko tafi a kan rufi na kusa da gine-gine.

Outfitting musamman sojojin sojoji

Haka kakar form Swat Shi ne hunturu da kuma bazara. Dangane da manufar musamman raka'a kayan aiki ne zuwa kashi uku iri:

• Field form. Ana amfani da su yi fama manufa, horar da kuma jawo wajibi. Shi ne kuma za a yi nufin sawa a lokacin yaki ko gaggawa. By irin wannan tufafi da mafi bukatun.
• Dress uniform. Tsara don maza a lokacin da suka tsaya a bukukuwan jihar events: hali matsara na girmamawa, mai karɓa awards. Haka kuma an yi amfani da lokacin da farati da a kan holidays, kuma karshen mako.
• Casual form. Ana amfani da duk wasu lokuta.

Abu don tufafi

Babban bukatun da kayan daga wanda ya yi tufafi sassan - shi ne ikon samar da tsaro, high matakan da ergonomics da kuma kariya. Don yi Swat masking samar na musamman masana'anta da ciwon da ya dace da juna. A kowace kasa, sanya zabin da adadi ga nama daga wanda sewed spetsekipirovka, a karkashin wani halayyar irin ƙasa.

Rasha na musamman sun yi amfani da canza launi "surpat", wanda daukan la'akari da hankula halaye na kasa ƙasa.

Bugu da kari ga tufafi, da siffar da musamman raka'a hada makamai, da wajen domin kariya, kewayawa, rai goyon baya, suna a haɗe zuwa ta farko-taimaka kit da kuma spetselementy.

Melee makamai ga sojojin na musamman

Rasha da dakaru na musamman da ayyukan sukan fuskanci yanayi da cewa ba zai iya yi ba tare da yin amfani da wuka. A lokacin saukarsa daga kan garun gidan, ko daga wani helikofta iya samun garwaya a cikin igiyoyi da laima madauri a lokacin kai kama ne, wani lokacin ake bukata don yanke wata matsattse wurin zama bel. A irin wannan yanayi, da wuka ne dole ne. Yana da wani kuskure to zaton cewa sanyi karfe aka zaci ga dukkan jami'an tsaron na Rasha Federation - Airborne sojoji, 'yan sandan kwantar da sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa. Dama don gudanar da yin amfani da lokacin musamman ayyukan yaki da wukake da kawai manufa ta musamman raka'a. Advantageously da ruwan wukake da aka ba wucewa 200 mm a tsawon kuma 60 mm a fadin.

Knife Army Special Forces a cikin hannuwansu na dama za a iya amfani da su abokan gaba da mummunan raunuka. A samar da fama da wukake for musamman sun yi amfani da wani karfi da kuma high quality-karfe.

Sojan Ruwa commandos a aikinsu sau da yawa yana amfani da wuka, wanda kuma ake kira "bincike". Manufacturing irin wannan bakin karfe wuka da aka dauka. Ruwa nisa - 60 mm, tsawon - 300 mm. Knife sanye take da m Takobin, wanda facilitates da aikace-aikace na su don ya kashe abokin gaba.

Na biyu mafi mashahuri a cikin sojoji na musamman sojojin irin sanyi karfe ruwa an dauke su "Katran". Shi ne m saboda ana iya amfani da a matsayin kayan aiki da kuma yadda wani makami. A matsayin kayan aiki na wuka, godiya ga data kasance a tushe na mai gangara tsagi, an samu nasarar yi amfani for lankwasawa da waya Quitting. The ruwa da aka sanye take da wani dual nika - al'ada da kuma sawtooth - a gefe na butt. Roba da ake amfani da yi na rike da scabbard. Kayyade wuka a wani daina kai hare hare ta hanyar snapping-a tsare. "Qatran" sanye take da ƙarin kulle a cikin wani nau'i na roba zobe, wanda ya hana wani yiwu slipping na ruwa daina kai hare hare, wanda a lokacin na musamman aiki ga jirgin saman soja a ke so.

Yau hukumance soma domin samar da dakaru na musamman na FSB wuka "Gurza". Its ruwa yana mai wasa a-rabi. Serrated ruwa a gefe da butt inganta ingancin na soja da makamai da kuma ya sa ya yiwu don amfani da shi a yi da alaka da "zaman lafiya" da matsaloli - shi sosai dace don yanke igiyoyi, igiyoyi, amfani da wani sawa.

A tarihin na yin amfani da dakaru na musamman a dauke da fitar bincike da kuma ɓarna da gangan bayan maƙiyi Lines a yaki da 'yan ta'adda da kuma kawo hadari laifi nuna gaggawa bukatar magance yin amfani da wukake. Rich kwarewa musamman takamaiman ayyuka ɗauke shi zuwa lissafi a zabin da wukake da zamani sojojin raka'a.