"Daukaka na Cross." Rubens - kyau Baroque baiwa

A tarihin 'yan sunayen da aka hade da haihuwa na wani sabon m style, rinjayar dukan epoch. Zane-zane a kan jigo na Almasihu Passion, wanda ya kawo shi Turai daraja (daga gare su - "The tadawa na Cross"), Rubens bude wani sabon shafi na a cikin zanen, da aka sani a matsayin mai Baroque.

sarki painters

Wannan artist dauke malaminsa Master da dama sau da kuma kwatance. Peter Paul Rubens da yawa almajiransa daga Sahaban, ya zane-zane kofe Velázquez da Delacroix sha'awar Impressionists da avant-garde.

An haife shi a 1577 a Jamus garin Siegen, inda mahaifinsa ya gudu a Protestant daga Flanders daga fitinar Katolika. Bayan mutuwarsa, da iyali soma Katolika da kuma mayar da su zuwa Antwerp, inda Rubens ya zama da wuya a nazarin zane da kuma zanen.

A mafi muhimmanci mataki a cikin rayuwa na master ne ya tsaya a Italiya, inda ya hada diplomasiyya da kuma m ayyukan, karatu da ayyukan Masters na Venetian makaranta da ya m na aiki tare da haske a kan Caravaggio ta zane-zane.

A 1608 ya koma zuwa Antwerp balagagge artist tare da wani virtuosity da nasu salon. Ya samu m umarni domin samar da zane-zane a kan addini jigogi, ciki har da "The daukaka na Cross" na Cathedral of Our Lady.

Triptychs game da so da Almasihu

A ciki na babban coci ne hudu halittun da Rubens, daga cikinsu biyu manyan triptych, kunsha na 4 mita-high katako bangarori. Sun rubuta Peter Paul Rubens scenes daga Passion Almasihu: "The tadawa na Cross", "Descent daga Cross" da kuma wani karami daya - "Tashin Almasihu" da kuma zanen "zato na Albarka Virgin Mary."

Wadannan ayyuka fara wani farin ciki shekaru goma a rayuwata na master. Peter Paul Rubens ne farin ciki a cikin iyali, da ya halicci wani taron, wanda ayan don samun dalibai daga ko'ina Turai, shi ne kewaye da sha'anin waɗanda a cikin ikon da kuma veneration da connoisseurs of art da kuma 'yan'uwanmu artists.

A gargajiya view of art

An ban sha'awa selection na hotuna da siffan kanta: "The tadawa na Cross" Rubens ne a cikin wani nau'i na triptych na babbar oak bangarori. Triptych ya ta sa'an nan kusan manta, kamar master of halittar sun haraji ga hadisin da shaida ga babban al'adu da kyau ilimi Rubens.

Sana'ar rubuce-rubuce a kan itace bangarori - shi ne ma wani tsohon Flemish hadisin, da kuma har yanzu wadannan zane-zane duba m, kamar yadda idan kawai rufe varnish, wanda qara gani tasiri daga gare su. Babban saman masu ban sha'awa da kuma ta sikelin - don haka da cewa girman da tsakiyar ɓangare na "giciye daukaka" - 4.6 x 3.4 m, kuma a haɗe a cikinta goyi bude yatsun - 4.6 x 1.5 m.

The m saman na bangarori suna al'ada amfani ga images of tsarkaka sanya a na ado style. Saboda haka ne "daukaka na Cross." Rubens siffanta hagu rufe St. Amanda da kuma Ruhu Mai Walpurga, a dama - Saints Eligius da Catherine.

description

A mãkirci - daya daga cikin rare zane-zane - An yi amfani da Rubens kuma sau da yawa. Saboda haka, LOUVRE adana sketched unpreserved fresco "hoisting gicciye" (1620) da kuma muhimmancin samar da makamashi mai daukan hankali cewa musamman cikakken triptych na Antwerp babban coci.

Kunna a kan wata babbar yanki akwai 22 haruffa, cikakken jiki da hankulansu danniya. Kuzarin kawo cikas, na] aukacin abun da ke ciki ne imbued - aiki dauke da wani diagonal gicciye, wani rukuni na baqin ciki mata a hagu kofa, da sojoji da kuma wadanda suka shirya domin aiwatar da a dama - da layin kafa ta su zai shiga aiki hulda da a haɗa sassan da sauran hoto na monolith.

A kan hagu ayyuka a saman - mai wahala, Yusufu da Maryamu, da ke ƙasa - makoki. Fage ganye da kuma tsakiyar ɓangare na triptych ba kama da siffar wani wuri, amma da ra'ayoyi zuwa ga Ɗan Allah, suna inextricably nasaba, da kuma gefen dama da aka hada tare da wani bango na tsakiyar menacing sama a kan Golgotha.

A tsakiyar adadi na zanen - Yesu - ne a matsayin dan wasa, da siffar yayi dace da yawa na gudana da kuma nan gaba events. Sadaukar sufi haske, ya adadi ya dubi m irin tsananin da gagarumin kokarin da kiwon da giciye ze banza. Yesu view bayyana jigon wannan nauyi - ya shan wahala domin zunuban dukan mutane, da kuma muhimmancin wannan feat sawwaƙe babbar. Iko maza suna garwaya a cikin guda jiki kalaman bugryaschuyusya tsokoki cikin guda karfi cewa yana da manufar daukaka na Cross. Rubens da gagarumar fasaha da kuma ilimi na ilimin halittàr jiki da jikin mutum nuna wani remarkably ma'ana shirya kai bayyana m ƙarfin lantarki a daya, zafi da sauran baƙin ciki.

Yana da ban sha'awa ga kuma Rubens - dabba mai zane-zane. The doki a dama ne ba na baya zuwa expressiveness na mutum haruffa, da kuma kare wanda aka nuna a cikin foreground, ba a ambace shi a cikin Littafi Mai Tsarki description, amma muhimmanci na taimaka wa mai yawan wasan kwaikwayo da kuma daukawa m ma'anar, kafe a cikin m hadisai na tsakiyar zamanai.

sarki painters

The ainihin adadi, ma'ana sculptural tallan kayan kawa na haske da kuma inuwa, richness na launuka, cike da makamashi da kowane square santimita na sararin sarari na hoto - rarrabe fasali na ban mamaki m sabon abu da sunan Peter Paul Rubens.