Description Vasnetsov zanen "Flying Carpet". A tarihin zane

Daya yana da kawai ya kalle ta Viktorom Mihaylovichem Vasnetsovym zane-zane kamar yadda nan da nan ji da m ikon da musamman kyauta daga cikin mutumin da ya rubuta wadannan shahararre zane-zane. Description zanen Vasnetsov "Magic Carpet" zai taimake ka ka fahimci yadda ban mamaki gwaninta mallaki artist wanda Ya halitta ba daya ba dama yanki.

Shimfiɗar jariri, da kuma samartaka na artist

Viktor Vasnetsov aka haife kan May 15, 1848. Daga 1858 ya yi karatu a wata makarantar addini sa'an nan ya ci gaba da karatu a seminary. Duk da yake karatu a can, Victor sau da yawa ya dauki jawo darussa daga Chernyshova. Tare da yardar sketching daga yanayi, fentin da plaster sculptures, ya taimaka Michael Andriolli a zanen da babban coci. Saboda haka sai ya ciyar da yara kuma matashi shekaru da mutum wanda fentin "Magic Carpet".

A 1867-m Victor, confounding tsammanin mahaifinsa, wanda ya so dansa ya zama firist, bar seminary. Ya ba ko gama da horo. Vasnetsov yanke shawarar da ya shigar da Academy of Arts. Nazarin nan dade har 1876.

Hakika, da bayanin irin zanen Vasnetsov "Magic Carpet" - shi ne da farko wani labarin game da yadda iyawa mallaki wannan gagarumar artist. Amma shi kawai ya zo da shi daraja? Abin baƙin ciki, babu. Victor M. sanya wani rai ta wajen ba zaman kansa darussa, aiki tare da mujallu, da kuma yin zane-zane a cikin daban-daban wallafe.

Creativity Viktor Mikhailovich ko manyan abubuwan da suka faru

A 1876 Vasnetsov auri Aleksandroy Ryazantsevoy. Sa'an nan ta aika wa babban birnin kasar na Faransa, amma bayan 'yan shekaru koma zuwa Rasha. Kuma kafin ka fara da bayanin irin zanen Vasnetsov "tashi kafet", shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa wannan artist ya sanya da yawa daga cikin manyan ayyukan a cikin taskar Rasha art.

By ya thirties Viktor Mikhailovich an artist tsare da quite shahara. Ya Genre zane-zane a kan rayuwa na birane matalauta da aka gani da kuma gane da mai fadi da kewayon magoya. Haka kuma, wasu daga cikinsu an samu Pavel Mihaylovich Tretyakov, mai matukar tsanani art masoya. Amma wani abu azaba artist. Soul so wani abu daban-daban.

Uku zane-zane izini da Savva

Yana da aka 1878. Savva Mamontov, wanda shi ne a wancan lokacin wata babbar industrialist, kammala aikin Donetsk railway. Ta ya kamata ya shiga cikin Donetsk ci yankin tare da m cibiyoyin. Savva ya Masani game da 'yan'uwansa artists, da kuma na sane da ban sha'awa na Viktor Mikhailovich zuwa Rasha tsufa. Saboda haka ya yi umurni da Viktor Vasnetsov ga shugaban ofishin na Donetsk Railway dama ayyukansu.

Daya daga cikinsu - hoton "Flying Carpet" - ya kamata ya wakilci wata alama ce nasara a kan sarari. A samfurin juya daga mai girma. Kamar Viktor Mikhailovich kansa tsince da Firebird da kuma kafa kafar a kan m kafet. Ya dauki kashe daga cikin saba images of ta rayuwa, kuma ya fara gani a fili abin da yake quite yiwuwa a ji sauka a can. Fairy-tale duniya inda heroes yãƙi dodanni, inda rana za a iya juya a cikin wani kyakkyawan gimbiya, inda mutane da dabbobi da magana da harshe guda.

A sabon salo na zanen - dama

Description hoto "Flying Carpet" - wani m misali na yadda artist, kamar yadda idan ba so shi, Ya halitta wani sabon salo na zanen - hoto-labarin. Kuma yanzu ya san cewa ya rubuta. A Santa fara sa gida mai hikaya "The Snow Maiden", kuma da shimfidar wuri da aka rubuta Viktor Mikhailovich.

Broad goga, da manyan sikelin generalizations. Duk da cewa bukatar da artist ta wasan kwaikwayo da aka daya alama cewa shi ne muhimmiyar. Kuma ta fairytale theme, kuma ba shakka, mataki kwatance Ostrowski, wani m marubuci. Shekarun da suka gabata, "The Snow Maiden" zai sa mai yawa lokaci. Scenery rubuta irin wannan artists kamar yadda Korovin da Golovin. Vasnetsov amma so har yanzu sun yarda da juna.

Tale Vasnetsov zauna tare har kwanakin ƙarshe

"Knight a tsaka-tsaki" - wani zanen da Vasnetsov za a iya dauke da wani kai-hoto. A lokacin da ya kamar ta gaske ya tsaya a tsaka-tsaki ya aiki. A hoto da aka fentin 'yan shekaru kafin akwai wani hoto na "Magic Carpet" Vasnetsov. Kuma yanzu ga sauran Viktor Mikhailovich zai yi aiki, na nutsa cikin wani duniya na tatsuniyoyi, epics da Legends.

A homestead so Santa ya "Hut a kan Chicken kafafu". Kuma a lokacin da Pavel Mihaylovich Tretyakov aka je gina wani sabon ginin na da sprawling taron, sai ya juya zuwa Viktor Mikhailovich, da kuma zane na wannan gidan na art da aka gina tare da facade kuma gama a cikin tsohon Rasha style. Kuma a sa'an nan tunanin Vasnetsov gina na itace, da wani m rufin gidajen yarin, da gidan-tale, wanda ya shafe shekara talatin ransa. Duk abin da ke a cikin Rasha style: kuka da fale-falen, itacen oak tebur, m stools da kuma zane-zane a kan bangon.

Tsohon mafarki mutãne

Wajenka, cikin soyayya da tatsuniyoyi Viktor Mikhailovich. Duk wanda ya ga wanda ya rubuta, "Uku Heroes" ko "Alenushka" ya taba da kuma tare da wani zai ba sun rikita batun. Wannan shi ne guda juna na "Magic Carpet" Vasnetsov, da kuma zanen "Ivan Tsarevich a kan Gray Wolf." Yadda jarumi Ivan bayyana a cikin zane-zane na artist. Cin Nasara duk hatsarori, ba tsoro na kowane tsawo ko gudun da kafet.

Amma abu mafi muhimmanci shi ne yadda za Viktor Mikhailovich ya iya nuna ƙasã da abin da abubuwa a kan shi. Kamar dai ya tsaya a kan kafet da kuma ga dukan abin da tsawo. Wannan hoto na marubucin a matsayin idan ya bayyana dogon-aka gudanar mafarki dukkan 'yan Adam - to hau cikin sama da soar kamar tsuntsu kallon barci barin duniya, da waɗansu kõguna, kuma tanã gudãna da treetops.

Description hoto "Flying Carpet". Vasnetsov da aljanna-labari haruffa

Amma abin da rabo jiran hoton? Lokacin da duk mambobi ne na kwamitin da Railway gan ruwa, suka yiwuwa an buga ta ta talented rubuce-rubuce, amma duk da haka, gigice. Kamar yadda wani zanen iya rataya a wani tsanani ma'aikata, wanda zai magance wasu muhimman al'amurran da, da wurin zama na jami'an? Santa wani abu da aka laifi, saboda babu takamaiman buƙatun a cikin tsari ba bayyana, kuma ba artists matsakaicin 'yanci, kuma abin da amfani da Vasnetsov.

"Magic Carpet" An soki da duk wadanda suka kafa na yi, kuma a karshen shi ya tsai da shawara - ba har a fitacciyar a duk. Amma Mamontov sayi zanen da cika wannan fitacciyar sirri tarin. A kadan daga baya, Victor M. yanke shawarar nuna wannan zanen na gaba nuni. Amma ko da a nan, da dauki aka gauraye. Wani sha'awar zane, da sauran hukunta. Amma daga wannan lokacin a kan artist fara magana ko fiye kafin. Mutane da yawa sun lura cewa, aikinsa da wannan marubucin ya bayyana da babban kauna ga kerawa na mutane da bege ga mai girma da kuma haske nan gaba, a cikin abin da ya yi imani Vasnetsov. "Magic Carpet" ta kasance a gare shi da alama cewa za ta kai ga wani abu mai ban mamaki da kuma shahararre.

Abin fa, tã hankalin da viewer, neman a shahara fitacciyar?

A cikin ayyukan Viktor Mikhailovich dangantawa da tatsuniyoyi, akwai wani musamman hade da wani sauki, kuma m. Inda za ka iya fara zanen Vasnetsov Description "Magic Carpet"? Da farko da dama siffofi, wanda ake farko watsi. Firebird, da kuma shugaba, kuma, ba shakka, abin mamaki kafet. Markedly contrasting duniya na dama real.

Idan ka duba a hankali a zanen, sa'an nan nan da nan m yadda za a raba sautin launi Vasnetsov. A na sama na hoton haske cikakken. Ko da yake kawai haske Madogararsa cewa haskaka shi - a firebird. Kowane hali da aka sanya don haka idon basira da cewa stroking a kan wannan zane ba zai iya taimaka zaton cewa wani wuri a can gaske ne da irin wannan magana.

Hikaya da kuma gaskiyar

Amma ga kasa da zanen, da saba aljanna-labari yanayi, a kan wanda yake tashi da wata ãyã kafet, ga alama ya fi maras ban sha'awa da kuma m. M kogin, rare itatuwa da kuma hazo rufe da ƙasa, da kuma Moonlight, m ya rufe sarari a kusa da su.

Amma yana da wuya don canja wurin duk zurfin ma'anar, wanda ya kashe a cikin aikinsa marubucin, da zanen "Flying Carpet" a wani sauki bayanin. Vasnetsov, ta amfani da aljanna-labari haruffa, ba kawai ya bayyana mafarki na wani mutum - don ya tashi sama da dismal sananne, ya sami labarin, ya zama farin ciki. Viktor Mikhailovich daya kawai hoto iya kai yadda m Rasha sarari, ciko su da romance da kuma taushi.

Hoto, fentin a 1880, a yau ya zama haka rare cewa ta haifuwa za a iya samu ba kawai a cikin da yawa masu zaman kansu gidaje da kuma Apartments, amma kuma a cikin irin wannan cibiyoyin kamar makarantu, kindergartens da kuma kananan dakunan shan magani. Ba kawai manya, amma kuma kowane yaro, kada ku yi shakka a gaya wa marubucin ne da kuma yadda shi ne ake kira.