Flag kuma gashi na makamai da Montenegro. Official alamu na kasar

Montenegro - a kananan yawon shakatawa kasa a Adriatic Coast. A ta gashi na makamai, dake nuna wani biyu-gangarawa mikiya, da alama gaggafa maimaita Rasha. Abin da unites wadannan kasashe? Mene ne labarin a cikin babban hukuma alamomin na Montenegro?

kasar Montenegro

More in da XI karni Montenegro aka kira daban. Sa'an nan kuma akwai da Serbian jihar, gane da Paparoma, a karkashin sunan Dukla. Daga baya, Byzantine tarihin nuna shi a matsayin Zeta - a cikin girmamawa ga eponymous kogin. A zamani sunan jihar karo na farko "da aka yi" a cikin tarihin Dubrovnik a 1376 da kuma hankali maye gurbin tsohon. Venetian version of sunan kara kamar Montenegro.

Fiye da sau daya, Montenegro ƙasa sarrafawa da wasu ƙasashe. Ta son zama wani ɓangare na Ottoman Empire, Mulkin Serbia, da Yugoslav Jamhuriyar. Lokaci da Lokaci kasar lashe samun 'yancin kai da aka kira da sarauta, da mulki.

Yanzu shi ne mai zaman kanta kasar tare da kansa harshen da al'adu, da wanda ya zama ƙara shahara tsakanin yawon bude ido.

Gashi na makamai da Montenegro: description, tarihi

A tallafi na gashi na makamai da Montenegro a 2004, amma sai ba a karshe amince a matsayin kasa mafi dogara a kan Serbia. A shekarar 2006, jihar samu cikakken 'yancin kai da kuma a cikin wadannan shekaru amince da gashi na makamai da Montenegro.

Zaki da mikiya sun fi na kowa hotuna a heraldry. Duka wadannan ne yanzu a kan Montenegrin gashi na makamai. Golden biyu-gangarawa mikiya ne wanda aka nuna a cikin jirgin. Sama da shugabannin mikiya ne rawanin zinariya. A hannu daya ya riqe sandan, a daya bangaren shi ne iko. A kan kirji da gaggafa garkuwa kasu kashi biyu, kore da kuma blue launuka. A wani blue bango garkuwa adadi damisa zaki tafiya a kan kore filin, ya kiwata dama dungu.

Da farko, a kan makamai located kawai gane mikiya. Sandan da kuma sarari suKe bayyana a ƙafafunsa, don haka a cikin XVII karni, da kuma a kan kirji don ƙara da adadi na zaki.

A lokacin da wanzuwar mulkin Montenegro gashi na makamai har yanzu yana da wani look. Was a azurfa mikiya da baya a kan wanda aka nuna wani zaki, ya ja. Blue bango ya bayyana bayan da shela da Danilo I wadanda mutane yarima.

Lokacin da Yugoslav gashi na makamai da Montenegro ya samu wani sabon gaba daya look. Kewaye da wata zinariya wreath na teku girma Dutsen Lovcen. A kan dutse ya aka zāna Petra Negosha kabarin. Tricolor kintinkiri lauye wreath kasa. A ja star wreath sama da raya, kuma ya kammala da abun da ke ciki. Eagle a kan gashi na makamai da baya a 1993.

Gashi na makamai da Montenegro: photos, alamomin

da mikiya a heraldry hadisin lullube daga zamanin da. Sai mikiya ya hanyar Allah, ko monarch. Biyu-gangarawa mikiya rike da wani zomo paws, Zagayawar ko a Bahitte mulkin. An zaci cewa gaggafa tare da shugabannin kasashen biyu wani hanya Sumerian-Kaldiyawa bautãwa walƙiya, hadari da yaki - Anzu.

Gashi na makamai da Montenegro da kuma Rasha, kazalika da Serbia da kuma Albania bada ba aika zuwa Babila, sai dai ga Byzantine da rahotanni a kan tattalin arziki da al'adu a tsakaninsu. A Byzantine Empire, biyu-gangarawa mikiya shi ne kashi a hannun Palaeologus daular a Montenegro ya aka bayyana a cikin heraldry na farko na sarauta daular Petrovic.

Leo ne kuma daya daga cikin tsofaffin alamomin. Jinsunan zaki a heraldry yawa. Gashi na makamai da Montenegro ƙunshi wani adadi tafiya damisa ko zaki, ya aka dauka daga gashi na makamai da Venetian, wanda tasiri farkon for Montenegro ya shahararren. Wannan adadi ne mai alama ce karimci, ƙarfin hali kuma nobility. Eagle yawanci na nufin hikima da tanadi. A heraldry, damisa zaki ne sau da yawa amfani da wani image na bishop, da kuma wani lokacin Almasihu. Sandan da kuma sarari suKe a fika gaggafa - wata alama ce daga mulki, kuma statehood. Saboda haka, zaki da gaggafa a wani abun da ke ciki nuna wata mahada tsakanin ikon coci da kuma jiha.

flag Montenegro

A shekara ta 2004, an amince da Montenegrin flag. A tsakiyar ja zane da gefuna zlotys ne biyu-gangarawa mikiya, wanda ya mayar da siffar da hukuma jihar alama.

A lokacin daga 1910 zuwa 1918 flag, kama Serbian da kuma Rasha, aka hada uku a kwance ratsi na ja, blue da fari launuka. A cikin cibiyar ma yana da wani gashi na makamai, a lokacin SFRY a cikin cibiyar ya ja star. Montenegrin sojan ruwa flag mayar da da tutar St. Andrew a Rasha.

Da zuwan M. Djukanovic da Trend zuwa cikakken 'yancin kai na Montenegro, shi ne ake bukata ya dauko tuta, wanda za su yi kama da tutar Serbia.

Akwai kuma unofficial tutar kasar. Ana amfani da waɗanda suka ƙaunar da ra'ayin reuniting Montenegro da kuma Serbia, kazalika da abokan adawar na Kosovo ta ballewa daga Serbia. A wannan tuta uku a kwance makada na sama launuka da zinariya heraldic mikiya a tsakiyar.

ƙarshe

Flag kuma gashi na makamai da Montenegro, ya sha nanata canza, karkashin karfi na yanayi. Bayan ya wuce dogon hanyar samuwar, suka riƙe da hakkin ya maye, kowane abu gaya game da tarihi da na kasar.