Foliar barbarar: description, iko fasahar

Foliar hadi - ainihin Hanyar bayarwa na gina jiki ga shuke-shuke. A aikace-aikace na ma'adinai takin zamani da kwayoyin halitta samar a cikin shirye-shiryen da ƙasa ga dasa ko kai tsaye a karkashin tushen a cikin nau'i na gina jiki mafita.

Amma cika a cikin wannan hanya da tsire-tsire bukatar for gina jiki ne ba ko da yaushe zai yiwu:

• tushen tsarin iya aiki ba yadda ya kamata.
• taki saboda nauyi ruwan sama iya leach daga cikin ƙasa.

Amma a irin haka ne, foliar aikace-aikace ne sosai zama dole.

Mene ne foliar hadi?

All, ba tare da togiya, shuke-shuke sha na gina jiki, ba kawai tushen, amma kuma ta hanyar da kambi (ganye, mai tushe, kuma ko da Bole). Idan bayani ne fesa a kan surface, shi, kazalika da ta tushen, za su shiga cikin ikon tsarin.

Sharuddan fasaha da kuma foliar ciyar

Foliar aikace-aikace da shuke-shuke da aka za'ayi nasarar, shi ne shawarar zuwa cika da wani yanayi:

• Don feshi a gizagizai yanayi (zai fi dacewa a high zafi), ko da yamma hours. Ya kamata a fahimci cewa ba abun da ke ciki ne a kan surface na ganye, da mafi gina jiki samun to your manufa. A zafi ko rana weather, da mafita ta kafe take, kuma, a Bugu da kari, akwai hadari na kona ganye, saboda droplets mayar da hankali rana ta haskoki a cikin ruwan tabarau irin.
• Domin aikace-aikace na gina jiki bayani wajibi ne a yi amfani da high quality diffusers, tun da finer da finer atomization, da tsanani da sha na gina jiki bayani.
• A fesa bayani wajibi ne don haka kamar yadda a ko'ina rufe da ganye a garesu. Ƙananan ɓangare na takardar garwaya fi iskar fiye da babba.
• Domin spraying mafi yi amfani da taushi da ruwa (ruwan sama mai kyau Fit). Ko za ka iya kawai bar ruwa ya shirya ga shuke-shuke mafi tunawa bayani.
• Gargajiya, wanda ake amfani da ciyar ya zama readily mai narkewa a cikin ruwa. Yau a cikin na musamman Stores akwai wani fairly babban iri-iri na wannan jamiái.

kashi na taki

Domin high quality-spraying wajibi ne a sami dama kashi na taki cewa dissolves. Tabbata a mayar da hankali a kan wa'azi da shi.

The bayani ne mafi alhẽri a yi kasa da mayar da hankali, don haka kamar yadda ba ya cutar da shuka. Rarar yawa zai iya haifar da konewa.

Foliar barbarar yi sauri isa. Amma an fahimci cewa yarwa na da aiwatar ba zai isa. Domin samun sakamako mai kyau, kana bukatar wani m 2-3 events ga watan. Kuma ka damuwa shuke-shuke zai amsa m ra'ayoyi, da m flowering da 'ya'yan itace sets.

Kada ka yi jira har sai da rashin na gina jiki zahiri bayyana a cikin shuke-shuke. Ku ciyar barbarar a kai a kai.

Lokacin da foliar hadi ne m?

Akwai yanayi a lokacin da babu foliar aikace-aikace kawai ba zai iya yi ba tare da. Lokacin da shuka cututtuka da kuma rashin tabuka saiwoyinsa allura gina jiki mafita shi ne mara amfani. Wannan na iya ko da tsananta halin da ake ciki. Yana foliar hadi iya ajiye halin da ake ciki, domin ta babban amfani ne da gudun assimilation of seedlings takin.

A sanyi weather ko fari shuka metabolism slows saukar da yawa, don haka a kula da su ya kamata kuma a za'ayi upomyanututyu hanya.

Kuma wani. A Saline kasa da kuma kwantar da tushen tsarin shuke-shuke yana aiki quite bad, saboda haka a irin wannan yanayi gudanar foliar ciyar da matukar muhimmanci.

Spraying shuke-shuke da sinadarin gina jiki da mafita ko da yaushe yana da kyau kwarai da sakamakon. M shuka girma da kuma muhimmanci karuwa a yawan amfanin ƙasa sãka tare da amfani da dukan} o} arin da kuma halin kaka.

Solutions for SPRAY

• A ruwa taki tare da microelements "Uniflor toho" tsarma da ruwa a cikin kudi na 4 tsp .. 10 lita na ruwa. Staff feshi da shuke-shuke (wannan ne mafi kyau yi a dare ko a gizagizai amma ba ruwa weather).
• Make foliar taki na ash: 2 kofuna ash zuba ruwan zafi, Boiled for 15 min. Magani kuma infuse nan lambatu. Wannan tsame fesa shuke-shuke.
• Foliar aikace-aikace na seedlings da kuma balagagge shuke-shuke za a iya sanya tare da jiko na superphosphate. Biyu superphosphate zuba ruwan zafi (100 g da 1 L). Infuse da mafita ga 3-4 hours, tace da kuma tsarma a 10 L na ruwa. Kafin spraying kara zuwa da shi 20 grams na potassium nitrate. A ganye bukatar da za a fesa a sama don kammala wetting.

Foliar aikace-aikace na urea

Yau, mu sinadaran masana'antu samar da wani iri-iri daban-daban nitrogen da takin mai magani. Mafi na kowa daga gare su - ammonium nitrate (34% nitrogen) da kuma ammonium sulfate (21% nitrogen). Amma (46% nitrogen) ga foliar aikace-aikace ikon ayi kasafi Roba Fitsari. Its amfani a kan wasu nitrogen da takin mai magani ne cewa shi ya ƙunshi yawa fiye da babban aiki sashi. Urea ne mafi alhẽri, kuma da yawa sauri ratsa cikin haushi da rassan da ganyayyakin, a cikin shuka nama. Har ila yau, a kan shuka shi abubuwa ba kawai a matsayin nitrogen source, amma kuma a matsayin hanyar wanda yana da babban tasiri a kan metabolism, ci gaba da kuma ci gaban da buds da kuma harbe.

Foliar ciyar strawberries

Strawberries - mafi dadi da kuma kowa da kowa ya fi so Berry, amma ba za a iya kira unpretentious. Al'adu na bukatar kula dace da babba halin kaka. Domin mafi girbi kamata sauri kuma yadda ya kamata ciyar da sarƙaƙƙiya. A shekarar farko na aikace-aikace na takin, ba a bukatar a matsayin lokacin seedling dasa barbarar shuke-shuke riga an yi. Kamar ciyawa cikin ƙasa.

Ƙara Organic da ma'adinai takin dole 2 da 4 years. Da waya spring strawberry miya. Kamar yadda taki yin amfani 1 tbsp. l. ammonium sulfate da kuma 0.5 L na mullein. Duk wannan da aka diluted a 10 lita na ruwa. A karkashin kowane daji wajibi ne don yin 1 L na cikin sakamakon bayani.

A na biyu ciyar aka yi kafin taro flowering. Don wannan diluted a 10 lita na ruwa nitrophosphate (2 tbsp. L.) Kuma potassium sulfate (1 hour. L.). A karkashin kowane daji kana bukatar ka yi 500 grams na bayani.

Foliar aikace-aikace na strawberries samar a cikin 3 matakai:

1. Spraying na matasa ganye.
2. A cikin flowering zamani.
3. A lokacin da kwai berries.

Za'ayi da wetting koto na strawberries bar ta hanyar abin da narkewar gina jiki daga takin. A mafita za a iya fesa tare da dafa SPRAY ko hannunka kawai bar shayar daga sama. Wanke da bukatar a garesu, har sai gaba daya rigar.

Strawberry foliar aikace-aikace qara yawan amfanin ƙasa da aka muhimmanci inganta 'ya'yan quality, wanda ya zama mafi sukari da kuma bitamin C.