"Geksoral Tubbs": umarnin don amfani, real

Ta yaya kuma me ya sa ya kamata dauki da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Geksoral Tubbs?" Umurnai na wannan magani, anta, kuma contraindications da aka bayyana a cikin wannan labarin. Daga shi za ka koyi game da abin da sauran siffofin da wannan magani ne, ko da shi za a iya amfani da lokacin daukar ciki, ko da miyagun ƙwayoyi illa da sauransu.

A abun da ke ciki na miyagun ƙwayoyi

A abin da nau'i ne samuwa miyagun ƙwayoyi "Geksoral Tubbs?" A sale shi ne a cikin wani nau'i na suckable Allunan wanda da madauwari da lenticular siffar da wani m surface na wani yellowish launi.

The aiki sashi daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi ne chlorhexidine dihydrochloride da benzocaine. Amma ga karin aka gyara, sa'an nan suka hada da isomalt, ruhun nana mai, menthol, aspartame, thymol da kuma tsarkake ruwa.

A pharmacological halaye na da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Abin da kaddarorin da "Geksoral Tubbs" kwamfutar hannu? Good warkewa sakamako saboda su liyafar da wani medicament abun da ke ciki.

A hada shirye-shiryen "Geksoral Tubbs" Topical yana da antibacterial aiki. An sa da kasancewar wani abu kamar chlorhexidine. Amma benzocaine, shi ne wani gida m, wadda tabbatar kawar da zafi bayyanar cututtuka.

Details game da kaddarorin da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Chlorhexidine ne kunshe a cikin abun da ke ciki na "Geksoral Tubbs" miyagun ƙwayoyi, yana da kyau antibacterial aiki da gram-korau da gram-tabbatacce kwayoyin. Bayan ingestion na aiki abu disrupts da cytoplasmic membrane na kwayan cell. Duk da haka, shi ne ba sosai tasiri da dermatophytes, yeasts, mycobacteria da kuma wasu Proteus da Pseudomonas.

Don mafi mataki na chlorhexidine dihydrochloride tasiri a dan kadan alkaline ko tsaka tsaki matsakaici. A acid ma ta aiki da aka rage muhimmanci. Bugu da kari, da tasiri na da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne rage a gaban jini, wanke, da ruɓaɓɓen jini.

Aikace-aikace Allunan "Geksoral Tubbs" kaiwa zuwa wani alama karu a cikin abun ciki na cutarwa microorganisms a yau. A wannan yanayin, da yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi domin 'yan makonni (ko watanni) tare da wani akan rage ta yadda ya dace. Wannan na faruwa saboda da rage na ji na ƙwarai daga kwayoyin cuta.

Bugu da kari ga chlorhexidine dihydrochloride, dauke da mu da shi yana dauke da medicament da aiki kashi kamar benzocaine. Yana da wani gida m, abin da sauri sauqaqa jin zafi a makogwaro da kuma baki. Analgesic sakamako yana na dogon lokaci.

Benzocaine ne iya shiga ta hanyar da lipophilic rabo daga jikin tantanin, sa'an nan aiki a kan nociceptors (gefe) na fata da kuma mucous membranes.

Benzocaine m sakamako yakan auku a cikin 20-28 seconds bayan aikace-aikace. Amma a matsayin dilution na aiki abu yau mataki hankali rage.

Pharmacokinetics

Active bangaren shirye-shiryen "Geksoral Tubbs" (chlorhexidine) iya dage a yau takwas hours. A wannan yanayin, babu wani asibiti data game da sha ta hanyar da na baka mucosa mutum.

Amma benzocaine, a cikin ra'ayi na low solubility a ruwa, shi ne tunawa sannu a hankali. Kamar dukan maras tabbas parabens Kalam, da abu ya rushe a cikin hanta da jini jini da esterases. A sakamakon haka ne ethanol, wanda aka metabolized zuwa acetyl coenzyme. Game da para-aminobenzoic acid, shi ne hõre Tasrifu da glycine ko kofofi jiki ta hanyar da koda canzawa.

Alamomi ga yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Lokacin da prescribers "Geksoral Tubbs?" Umurnai na wannan magani ya ƙunshi wadannan jerin karatu:

• tonsillitis, pharyngitis, da kuma sauran kumburi cututtuka na makogwaro.
• gingivitis.
• stomatitis.

Contraindications da amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi

A wadda lokuta da aka haramta yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Geksoral" (aerosol dispersible Allunan)? Bisa ga a haɗe umarnin, yin amfani da wannan magani da aka haramta a cikin wadannan lokuta:

• tare da phenylketonuria.
• da kuma rauni a ulcerative raunuka da na baka rami ko pharynx.
• a low yawa na cholinesterase a cikin jini.
• idan yaro ne ba tukuna 4 years old.
• a yanayin saukan hypersensitivity da miyagun ƙwayoyi aka gyara.

Medicament "Geksoral Tubbs": umarnin don amfani da

Ya ce medicament da ake amfani kawai topically. Da kwamfutar hannu dole ne narke sannu a hankali a bakin (har ta da cikakken rushe).

A miyagun ƙwayoyi ya kamata a fara yin amfani da nan da nan bayan da farko alamun cutar. Bugu da ƙari, magani ya kamata a ci gaba ga dama, kwanaki bayan da cikakken bacewar duk bayyanar cututtuka.

Manya da yara a kan shekaru 12, da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne yawanci wajabta farko kwamfutar hannu kowane 1 ko 2 hours (idan ya cancanta). Duk da haka, yau da kullum sashi daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi kada ta kasance fiye da 8 Allunan kowace rana.

Yara shekaru 4 zuwa shekaru 12 na miyagun ƙwayoyi gudanar a wani adadin ba fiye da hudu Allunan a rana, wanda shi ne samuwa ne kawai a kan yara saduwa.

A miyagun ƙwayoyi ya kamata ba a ba wa yara har zuwa 4 years.

lokuta da yawan abin sama

Zai iya zama wani miyagun ƙwayoyi yawan abin sama "Geksoral Tubbs" (classic da sauransu.)? Lokacin amfani da yadda ya kamata, da miyagun ƙwayoyi yawan abin sama ne ba zai yiwu ba. Bayan wani aiki kashi - Chlorhexidine - ba tunawa a cikin jini, da kuma adadin ci benzocaine kananan.

Kamar yadda aka tattauna a sama, chlorhexidine hydrochloride sosai talauci mai narkewa a cikin ruwa. Saboda haka, duk lokuta da yawan abin sama da aka bayyana ne kawai a lokacin da samun da kyau narkewa chlorhexidine gluconate. A bayyanar cututtuka da wannan yanayin ne mucosal lalacewar ta wurin kai tsaye lamba tare da aiki abu, kazalika da tsanaki, amma reversible, karuwa a cikin taro na hanta enzyme. Specific far a cikin wannan yanayin ne mãsu fakowa ba.

Game da benzocaine, sa'an nan da abu overdosing iya faruwa ne kawai a lokacin da ba daidai ba aikace-aikace na da miyagun ƙwayoyi. A wannan yanayin akwai wani mai guba sakamako a kan m tsarin, wanda bayyana kanta da farko ta tremor, amai da kuma cramps, sa'an nan ciki na CNS. Daga qarshe, da mãsu haƙuri iya fada a cikin wani coma.

Bugu da kari, high yawa na mai guba abubuwa sa kawancen na AV-madugu, bradycardia da zuciya rashin cin nasara. Benzocaine kuma zama cikin hanyar methemoglobinemia (more kowa a cikin matasa da yara), wanda yana tare da cyanosis da maƙura.

Yadda za mu bi? Idan benzocaine yawan abin sama, da mãsu haƙuri wajibi ne don sa amai, da kuma nan da nan wanke ciki. Wani lokaci likitoci rubũta kunna gawayi.

Idan wani haƙuri zo hypoxia da anoxia, shi wajibi ne a yi wucin gadi numfasawa. A sakamakon bugun zuciya bukatar tausa.

Lokacin da haƙuri da aka wajabta convulsions barbiturates azumi (amma ba a karkashin anoxic convulsions) da kuma "Diazepam". A tsanani lokuta, bayan intubation da kuma wucin gadi numfasawa amfani suxamethonium chloride.

Wurare dabam dabam na haƙuri yana kiyaye ta hanyar gabatar electrolyte mafita ko jini jini. Lokacin da methemoglobinemia shafi 50 ml na methylene blue bayani (1%). Allurar da shi intravenously.

illa

Ashe, akwai wani illa a cikin "Geksoral" shiri (aerosol, Allunan)? Bisa ga umarnin, da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da wani gwada manyan yawan mummunan sakamakon. Su da aka gano a cikin ANNOBA ko asibiti karatu.

• Narkewa kamar System: ragewan mucosa ji na ƙwarai daga bakinka, da dandano (ko ake kira dysgeusia) wucin gadi numbness harshe, stomatitis, reversible launi canji na hakora da kuma harshe, discoloration kumshin da silicate kayan hakori sabuntawa, detachment na baka mucosa, samuwar tartar ko plaque , glossodiniya da kuma kara da salivary gland (parotid).
• Human rigakafi: hypersensitivity halayen, ciki har da angioedema, urticaria, anaphylactic buga da sauran anaphylactic halayen.
• A lymphatic kuma jijiyoyi: methemoglobinemia.

Idan wadannan illa ana ninkawa ko ya lura da wasu illa da aka ba rattaba kalma daga cikin manual, sa'an nan da mãsu haƙuri ya kamata ka sanar da likita.

Hulda da sauran kwayoyi

ko amfani da wannan magani rinjayar da yin amfani da hanyoyi dabam? Abin da ya ce manual? "Geksoral Tubbs" (classic da sauransu.) Za a iya rage antibacterial aiki na sulfonamides da aminosalicylates. Wannan na faruwa ne ta samuwar metabolite aminobenzoic acid.

Game da mataki na chlorhexidine, shi rage-rage markedly da lokaci daya aikace-aikace na sucrose, polysorbate 80, na insoluble tutiya salts, magnesium da alli.

Drug "Geksoral Tubbs 'a ciki

A halin yanzu, da gwaninta na yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Geksoral" (a cikin nau'i na chewable Allunan, kuma ya aerosols) a reno da mata masu ciki ne mãsu fakowa ba. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa ta yin amfani da mai yiwuwa ne kawai a lokuta inda sa ran amfani zuwa ga uwar shi ne muhimmanci mafi girma daga hadarin m zuwa tayin ko yaro.

Specific shiriya a kan yin amfani da magani

Me kana bukatar ka sani don amfani mai lafiya "Geksoral Tubbs" (Classic) samfurin? Reviews na kwararru na wannan makaman ne shubuha: idan amfani improperly, benzocaine zai iya sa methemoglobinemia. Irin wannan jiha yana tare da bayyanar cututtuka irin matsayin canji a launi na lebe, fata, da ƙusa gadaje. Sun zama kodadde ko zama blue, grayish ya dafa. Har ila yau, haƙuri iya samun lightheadedness, ciwon kai, gajiya, shortness na numfashi da kuma tachycardia. Bayyanar da wadannan cututtuka nuna gaban methemoglobin a high ko matsakaici adadin, kazalika da wani gagarumin raguwa a cikin jini oxygen.

Mafi a hadarin tasowa methemoglobinemia yiwuwa tsofaffi da matasa marasa lafiya. Yara ba da miyagun ƙwayoyi za a iya dauka kawai a karkashin adult dubawa.

A medicament ƙunshi wani karin kashi kamar aspartame. Yana da wani wanda aka samu daga phenylalanine, wanda wani tabbataccen abu hadarin ga marasa lafiya da phenylketonuria.

Aikace-aikace medicament aka tsananin haramta a gaban ulcers tayar da hankali raunuka na baka rami da makogwaro. Zama musamman hankali lokacin da gudanarwa da miyagun ƙwayoyi zuwa kananan yara (daga 4 shekaru) kuma mutane tare da mai illa hadiya ko ɗammãni, kamar yadda wannan zai iya sa shaƙa.

Idan da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Geksoral Tubbs 'kare shiryayye rayuwa, shi ya kamata ba za a zubar cikin sharar gida da ruwa, ko a kan titi. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne shawarar da za a sanya a cikin kunshin da kuma aika shi zuwa kwandon shara. Wadannan matakan da za su taimaka wajen kare da kuma kiyaye muhalli.

A batun kafin mu magani yana da wani sakamako a kan ikon fitar da wani mota, kazalika da tafiyar da wasu ayyuka.

Sauran siffofin saki

Baya Allunan, da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Geksoral" kerarre a wasu siffofin. Bari mu bincika su, a cikin mafi daki-daki.

• 0.1% bayani ga Topical aikace-aikace. Wannan medicament yana dauke da hexetidine da kuma irin karin abubuwa kamar aniseed da eucalyptus mai, ethanol, citric acid monohydrate, albasa mai, levomenthol, polysorbate 60, methyl salicylate, ruhun nana mai, tsarkake ruwa, sodium saccharin da azorubin. A halin yanzu wakili ne amfani ne kawai ga rinsing bakin da makogwaro.
• Aerosol "Geksoral" (fesa). A amfani da wannan magani ne aka nuna a cikin wannan lokuta a matsayin Allunan. Fesa ya kamata a fesa a kan wuraren da ake batu domin babu fiye da 2 seconds. Yawanci, an gudanar sau biyu a rana (bayan karin kumallo da kuma abincin dare). A tsanani cututtuka aerosol aka yi amfani da mafi akai-akai.

magani Reviews

A cewar martani da marasa lafiya, magani "Geksoral" copes da kyau tare da aiki. Godiya ga shi, mai ciwon makogwaro da kuma ciwon makogwaro, kazalika da sauran kumburi cututtuka na pharynx, suna hawa fiye da sauƙi, kuma gwada sauri isa. Kamar yadda na da korau da sake dubawa, da mafi sau da yawa suka bar waɗanda suka yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi yadda ya kamata.