Guzberi Malachite: sa bayanin da musamman agrotechnics

Domin sabo ne 'ya'yan tart dandano, babban abun ciki na da muhimmanci ma'adanai da kuma bitamin lambu girmamawa kira gooseberries arewacin inabi. A zamani noma ba sõmammu sha'awa cikin wannan ban mamaki berries, da kuma kokarin shayarwa a 'yan shekarun nuna mai yawa mai girma iri, daban-daban launi' ya'yan dandano Properties, bitamin abun da ke ciki da kuma kwaikwayon na fruiting.
Duk da wannan, mutane da yawa kasance a haɗe da tabbatar ƙarni na iri, daya daga wanda ke guzberi Malachite. Description of iri-iri da kuma siffofin da wannan m Berry yayi wannan ɗaba'ar. Yana da aka samu a shekarar 1959 ta tsallaka da Black Negus da kuma kwanakin.

Guzberi Malachite: bayanin irin iri-iri, da amfanin berries

Malachite shahararsa a mai son aikin lambu ba bushe fita, saboda da halaye ne sosai ban sha'awa a yau. Wannan shi ne tsakiyar maturation sa tare da wani jinkiri na fruiting. An halin kyau kwarai hunturu hardiness da kuma biyayya ga zazzabi canje-canje, kamar yadda yakan faru ne a cikin temperate kuma high latitudes.

Da ake samu daga daji talakawan, har zuwa 4 kg berries. Amma ba ko da wani ma high yawan amfanin ƙasa ba rage taso kan rabin karni da suka wuce, ban sha'awa a cikin wannan kwarai Berry bushes. Duk da bakin ciki fata na 'ya'yan itatuwa, transportability na su ne quite high: za a iya samu nasarar hawa zuwa wani nesa ba tare da tsoron asarar da gabatarwa.

An invaluable amfani iri sun zama resistant zuwa gargajiya ga wannan Berry itatuwa kashi fumfuna. Kuma da yawa wasu tsautsayi yunkurin ajiye gooseberries Malachite. Description of iri-iri za su ci gaba da magana game da amfanin 'ya'yan - zagaye, haske kore matsayin malachite mined a Ural Mountains.

berries na guzberi

Malachite - manyan-fruited iri-iri, da kuma wannan shi ne ta musamman amfani. A 'ya'yan itatuwa isa 5-6 g, manyan, dauke da babban yawan tsaba da kuma rufi tare da wani bakin ciki fata a kan shi ya fita kula jijiyoyinmu. Ku ɗanɗani berries - explosively m halayyar da al'adu da kuma sosai m. Irin wannan mai haske dandano saboda wani babban abun ciki na ascorbic acid (23-40,8 MG / 100 g) da kuma sukari (8.6%). Undoubted amfanin 'ya'yan itãce, da suka hada da mai yawa bitamin, pectins, macro- da microelements, wanda suke musamman mahadi. Cin berries a wani abinci yana a jiki, da kuma choleretic laxative sakamako, lowers cholesterol, sautunan, ta kawar da gubobi da radionuclides.

Berries ne na kowa da kowa: amfani da "rassan", a yi amfani da dafa abinci da kuma nasarar sarrafa ga dogon lokacin da ajiya a gargajiya shirye-shirye domin hunturu.

Wannan sa guzberi taba ta'allaka ma dogon a cikin kasuwar, seedlings an snapping up sauri, saboda manyan-fruited da kuma iyawa daga berries ba kawai armashi, amma kuma sadu da tsammanin na lambu. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa na dogon lokaci kiwo daga cikin iri-iri ba ya rasa dacewar da ba na baya zuwa ga sabon hybrids.

Bugu da kari, cikakke berries ba ¡uraishi twigs, kuma saya m amber ya dafa da wani m zaƙi. Kuma shi ne - wani amfani da horticultural amfanin gona a karkashin sunan guzberi Malachite. bayanin irin iri-iri (sake bitar lambu shekaru da yawa girma shrub sun tabbatar da) na samar da wani bayyani na al'ada, da saye da Berry itatuwa kawai ƙarfafa mai kyau ra'ayi, saboda sauki daga shuke-shuke, tare da wani m cuta juriya da kuma kyau kwarai quality 'ya'yan - mafi kyau daga gare shi. Reviews truckers bambanta unanimity: Malachite - manyan-fruited, dadi da kuma resistant zuwa cuta guzberi.

Specific siffofin

Kamar yadda daya daga cikin dogon-rayu da kuma kaskantattu lambu berries, guzberi Malachite (bayanin ya tabbatar da sa) yana high hardiness, m wani m saukowa wuri, abun da ke ciki na kasar gona da m kula. A daya batu, yana da ikon da nagarta sosai da 'ya'ya har zuwa 30-35 shekaru. Ganiya yawan amfanin ƙasa da dama a kan na farko 18-20 shekaru, sa'an nan kuma ta fara samun koma baya plodootdacha. Wannan prickly tsira kyau, da kuma kyau kula da ko gaban spines ba ganimar da overall lambu ciki.

Guzberi tana farkawa, motsa kashe a girma, blooming da 'ya'yan itace yana farawa da sauri fiye da wasu horticultural amfanin gona, fãce honeysuckle. Propagated shuke-shuke a cikin wani lokaci na sauran - a farkon spring ko fall.

Grade guzberi Malachite: description, feedback, kula

Mun jera babban matakai na kula da amfanin gona, musamman aikin gona da fasaha da kuma namo da bukatun, ba cewa, lambu halitta mafi kyau duka yanayi na ingantaccen ci gaban da daji da kuma matsakaicin plodootdachi.

kana bukatar ka shirya gona kafin dasa guzberi seedlings. A babba Layer aka haƙa m, gabatar 1 murabba'in mita da 10 kg na humus, 200 g ash kuma 50 g superphosphate. Dasa rami da aka cika da wannan substrate da na uku, suna da shuke-shuke, a hankali stroking da tushen, da kuma rufe sauran ƙasar. Domin mafi alhẽri Rooting na seedling za a iya shigar a cikin wani rami a wani kwana, kara yanki na tushen shigar azzakari cikin farji.

Guzberi daji quite sprawling, don haka wajibi ne shuka matasa shuke-shuke, rike gibba tsakanin su akalla 1-1.2 m. Guzberi Malachite, musamman namo wanda muka dauke, da kuma ya kamata sami kyau kula, shi ne dace watering, barbarar da sauran siffofin da kulawa.

Yadda za a kula da shuke-shuke: watering

Bayan dasa bushes kariminci shayar, bada ga kowane daji 10-15 lita na ruwa. The shuke-shuke sun riƙi tushen mafi sauri, lambu bukatar sarrafa zafi ƙasa, hana shi bushewa fita. Shin m lokaci-lokaci weeding da loosening, wadda ya kamata a da za'ayi a hankali, domin tushen tsarin na surface shuke-shuke.

ciyar

Good fruiting shi yiwuwa ba tare da abinci mai gina jiki. A lokacin da kakar, takin shrubs sau biyu.

Da farko spring yin humus da hadaddun takin, guzberi ciyar da biyu lokaci bayan girbi phosphorous-potassium mahadi.

Vacationers, raya gooseberries Malachite, bayanin irin iri-iri wanda aka gabatar, ka ce: Shin abin da Berry ne m ga kula da shekara so mai kyau girbi.