Hanyoyin zamani na ganewar asali

Don kwanan wata, akwai hanyoyi daban-daban na bincikowa da cututtuka. Da farko, kana bukatar ka yi shãwara da your likita da kuma sanin matsalar, da kuma kawai sai haquri da ganewar asali daga cutar.

Hanyoyin zamani na ganewar asali:

1. Mafi na kowa Hanyar ne duban dan tayi. Duban - wani m Hanyar image. Ka'idar aiki dogara ne a kan nuna katako, wanda zai iya bambanta dangane da yanayi da kuma yawa daga cikin matsakaici a karkashin binciken. Hanyoyin da X-ray bincikowa ne mafi m ne kuma abin dogara a cikin ganewa na da yawa iri cututtuka a sosai farkon matakai, wanda nan da nan zai warkar da hana cutar ci gaban.
2. Endoscopy. Wannan hanya na gudanar da bincike da kuma dubawa na wasu kayan ciki ta amfani da wani endoscope. Wannan damar domin sanin gani bincikowa da kyamara, wanda aka saka a kan ƙarshen tube, ya kira wani endoscope. Wannan binciken zai taimaka wajen gano raunuka a cikin hanji, esophagus da ciki. A halin yanzu Akwai da dama iri endoscopy: bronchoscopy - ganewa na bronchi cututtuka. Hysteroscopy - jarrabawa na mahaifa; gastroscopy - jarrabawa na ciki. laparoscopy - kogon ciki. angioscopy - binciken jirgin ruwa. Cystoscopy - jarrabawa na cikin mafitsara. Arthroscopy - Taruwa na gidajen abinci. thoracoscopy - jarrabawa na thoracic kogo. ventrikuloskopiya - jarrabawa na kwakwalwa ventricles, da dai sauransu
3. Lissafta tomography ne don amfani da sabuwar na'urar daukar hotan takardu, wanda ba ka damar haifar da wani image a uku girma. A image za a iya karanta daga duk wani na'ura.
4. Colonoscopy. Wannan hanya ta ƙunshi wani na gani jarrabawa, wanda taimaka wajen gano raunuka na ciwon. Wannan wajibi ne ga likita don gane asali ciwon daji da kuma gano dalilin da cututtuka. Shi ne ya fi kowa Hanyar domin nazarin ciwon a wannan lokacin.
5. Doppler scan ne aka yi nufi da farko don nazarin jini ya kwarara a cikin jijiyoyi da kuma jijiyoyinmu. A daidai wannan scan ba ya amfani da X-haskoki. Doppler Hanyar ne da za'ayi ba tare da invading jiki a kowace hanya, ciki har da tiyata. Wannan hanya na da ganewar asali ne mafi abin dogara da kuma mai amfani-friendly, kuma an dauke mafi m, a cikin binciken na cutar.

A Doppler Hanyar ne rayayye a yi amfani da sauran yankunan:

- idan permeability na jini.

- a gaban wani stenosis.

- kin amincewa a implant.

- a high vascularization.

6. MR. Magnetic rawa tomography - wani Hanyar kunshi a nazarin kayan ciki ta amfani da wani Magnetic filin da igiyoyin rediyo cewa aiki a kan mutum da kuma allura da shi a cikin resonant jihar. mutumin makõma zuwa ga al'ada jihar take kaiwa ga samuwar na wani takamaiman sigina. A lokacin binciken, da siginar da aka rubuta a cikin kwamfuta, da shi za a iya amfani da su sami wani hoto na sassa daban daban na jiki.

Wadannan bincike hanyoyin sun fi na kowa a cikin zamani magani. Shi ne ta hanyar wadannan karatu zai iya gane cutar a wani a baya mataki da kuma warkar da shi ba tare da asarar ga jiki.

Amma ba duk bincike da hanyoyin da za a iya amfani da, misali, a lokacin daukar ciki. Nazarin suna da za'ayi amfani da X-haskoki, zai iya kai wa ga mummunan sakamakon a ci gaba da tayin. A mafi asali hanyoyin da ganewar asali daga ciki - shi ne duban dan tayi da kuma urinalysis. Wannan binciken taimaka wajen gano ciki a sosai farkon matakai, duk da haka, da babban aiki ne wajen gano wani matsaloli a ci gaba da tayin da kayan ciki.