Hydrocephalus: ruwa shugaban

Hydrocephalus faruwa a lokacin kwakwalwa accumulates da yawa m. The al'amari shi ne cewa, kamar yadda mai mulkin, shine mai shãmakacẽwa (blockage) cewa warware da na halitta inji na magudanun ruwa. A manyan girma na ruwa yana da gagarumin matsa lamba a kan m tsokoki na kwakwalwa, latsa su zuwa ga kwanyar, wanda zai iya sa kwakwalwa lalacewa. Idan untreated, zo mutuwa.

Na biyu sunan hydrocephalus - ruwa a kan kwakwalwa, ko wani kwakwalwa dropsy. Bisa kididdigar da, cutar rinjayar daya jariri daga 500. Saboda haka, hydrocephalus - kagaggun nakasar cuta lalacewa ta hanyar kwayoyin dalilai. Duk da haka, shi kuma iya ci gaba daga baya a adulthood. Jiyya nasara ne kai tsaye dogara a kan lokacin da an fara Jiyya da: a baya wani mutum da aka dauka don lura da hydrocephalus, da hakan chances na dawo. Concomitant rashin lafiya kamar haka ne ma wani muhimmin factor.  

bayyanar cututtuka na hydrocephalus

Symptomatology hydrocephalus ƙaddara da shekaru na haƙuri, kuma mataki na cutar. A mafi halayyar alama na kwakwalwa edema ne kara girman kai daga wanda wani jariri da aka haife. Kuma a nan gaba akwai wani m karuwa a karkara, sakamakon wannan adadi ne zuwa yanzu fiye da kullum. Bulging fontanelle, located a kan ƙoƙon kai, shi ne wani na kowa alama da cutar. A haƙuri ma sha wahala daga amai, irritability, barci cuta, convulsions. The yaro sau da yawa rolls idanunsa. Irin yara yawanci halin da raya ci gaban da bata lokaci ba. The yaro yana da wahala tare da nono ko kwalban ciyar. Akwai iya zama nakasa daga 'ya'yan numfashin da kuma pathological unwillingness don matsawa da wuyansa, ko karkatar da kai.

A matasa da kuma manya, da wadannan na iya faruwa hydrocephalus cututtuka :

• ciwon kai tare da amai.
• biyu hangen nesa .
• da rashin mayar da hankali a kan batun.
• Rolling Eyes.
• motor matsaloli: sikẽli da kuma daidaituwa na ƙungiyoyi.
• general gajiya.
• lokaci-lokaci ɓacin hankali.
• urinary incontinence.
• irritability da kuma halayya canje-canje.

A cikin tsofaffi, da shan wahala daga abin da ake kira al'ada matsa lamba hydrocephalus, bayyana da fari, da matsaloli tare da tafiya, urinary incontinence da gigin-tsufa (matsaloli tare da tunani da kuma ji na bayanai).

hydrocephalus magani

A wani wuri mataki na wani tasiri magani daga hydrocephalus ne magani far. Amma idan cutar progresses hanzari, shi ba zai iya yi ba tare da tiyata.

Daya Hanyar zalunta cerebral edema ne ventriculo-peritoneal shunt, kunsha a cikin gabatarwar a cikin jiki na haƙuri takamaiman shunts, a kan wanda karbo daga ruwa daga kwakwalwa a cikin kogon ciki. Shunts dole ne a maye gurbin kowane 'yan shekaru.

A lura da hydrocephalus da kuma tiyata da aka yi - ETV. Its ma'anar ta'allaka ne da cewa cerebrospinal ruwa gudana ta hanyar wani rami a ventricles na kwakwalwa, abin da ya sa likita a lokacin tiyata. Surgery aka nuna a blockage tsakanin ventricles na kwakwalwa, kazalika a nakasar hydrocephalus (idan ba a taimake kewaye tiyata) ko kamuwa da cuta kawai yara girmi 6 watanni.

Modern magani daga hydrocephalus - neuroendoscopic - neuroendoscope dangane da aikace-aikace, wanda aka shigar a karshen wani dada kamarar bidiyo. Neman a duba, kuma, da ita iko da halin da ake ciki, Likita ya mayar ruwa outflow.

A hali na rikitarwa da yaron ya kamata a lura a wadannan asibitin kwararru: a pediatrician ko internist, neurologist na yara, domin shafi tunanin mutum da ci gaban gwani, zamantakewa ma'aikacin , da dai sauransu