Inabi Memory Dombkovskoy. bayanin irin iri-iri

Innabi iri-iri da aka kira Memory Dombkovskoy BCHZ ko bezkostochkovy baki hunturu Hardy. Wannan sunan na kama halaye na iri-iri. Akwai wani hade da wadannan halaye: CHBZ. Ya kawo iri-iri da kuma rarraba shi a tsakanin winegrowers F. Shatila a 1983. An mai suna a cikin 90-ies karni na karshe a cikin girmamawa ga masanin kimiyya-winegrower Ioannina Dombkovskoy. Mẽne ne m?

inabi

Sun kasu kashi kungiyoyin bisa ga daban-daban Manuniya. Expiring ultrarannie maturation, da wuri, Medium farkon, na tsakiya, marigayi ne da innabi iri-iri. Reviews lambu bayar da shawarar cewa, domin samun amfanin gona mai kyau inabi bukatar la'akari da dalilai da dama. Da farko, yana da yanayin damina. Shi ne mafi kyau ga girma tsakiyar, farkon ko sosai a farkon irin inabi. Bã su da wani mafi damar ripening a duk yanayin yanayi. A farkon innabi iri nunarsa a marigayi Yuli, ko farkon watan Agusta.

Bisa ga manufar da suka kasu kashi cin abinci da kuma bayani dalla-dalla. A farko ne mafi daidaituwa ga adam amfani, da karshen - yi ruwan 'ya'yan itace da kuma ruwan inabi.

All iri za a iya raba da launi. Akwai irin fari inabi, da ruwan hoda, ja da baki. berries sau da yawa da waxy shafi. Musamman kyau ya dubi a kan baki berries. Shi ne wanda ya bada su a duhu blue ya dafa. Yana ba da baki inabi dadi fari ko mataimakin versa. Duk ya dogara da halaye na musamman irin. Amma duba berries launi daban-daban a gonar inabin ne sosai ban sha'awa.

• White innabi iri na farkon ripening - White mu'ujiza, Laura, Sultana-342.
• Pink - sukar lamiri farkon, Dashunya.
• Wasu irin black innabi farkon ripening - Harold, Beauty Nikopol, Rochefort.
• Red - Aristocrat, Asya, Ataman.

By da baki innabi iri hada Memory Dombkovskoy.

bayanin irin iri-iri

Yana hadawa da mafi kyau fasali na "iyaye". Innabi iri-iri Memory Dombkovskoy samu ta hanyar su tsallaka da wadannan iri: Zaria Arewa da kuma Sultana musamman. Tall shrub da lokacin farin ciki inabõbi. A ganye ne duhu kore, manyan. Flowers inabi Memory Dombkovskoy ne bisexual. Saboda haka bai bukatar wani pollinator. Ya fara kai 'ya'yan itace a cikin shekara ta uku bayan dasa. Tsaye amfanin gona da ake samu daga shekara ta biyar. Yawan 'ya'yan-qazanta harbe - game da 90%.

Inabi Memory Dombkovskoy yana da manyan m goga. A talakawan nauyin daya - 300-350 grams, da nauyi na manyan - har zuwa 800 g, wani lokacin ma fiye da kilogram, size -. 13 × 20 cm Idan amfanin gona ba bisa al'ada, akwai goroshenie.

Berries na matsakaici size, m, baki da waxy shafi. Suna amfani da shiri na ruwan tonis da ruwan inabi. Bã su da wani burgundy launi da kuma asali dandano.

Girman daya Berry kai 13 × 16 mm. Ku ɗanɗani halaye ne mai kyau jituwa. Kwasfa saukin ci abinci. Sugar a cikin innabi berries kashi 20 cikin dari acid - 10. Palatability nuna godiya da wadanda gwani a 8.4 maki.

Iri-iri baya. Yana isa ga mafi ƙarfinsa a 90-115 kwanaki daga toho fashe, a cikin Black Duniya yankin - karshen watan Agusta, da arewa - a farkon shekarun Satumba. Long rataye a kan rassan, game da shi sa shi ko da zaƙi.

Very sanyi-resistant. Dace da girma a arewacin yankunan.

yawan aiki

Tare da daya daji da aka samu a karkashin samar da yanayi na game da 12 kg. A gidaje girbe yafi.

Place domin dasa

A kasar gona domin dasa inabi dole ne chernozem, loamy, da-hadu da bayar da danshi. Location a zabi irin wannan cewa daji ne da an rufe da berries dauka sugar. A wuraren da sauyin yanayi ba sosai zafi, da 'ya'yan inabi ya kamata a dasa kusa da kudancin, kudu maso yammacin ko kudu-maso-gabas garun, a kusa da babban shinge.

saukowa

A rami domin dasa a cikin nau'i na wani shigen sukari da bangarorin na daya mita fi ka dafa tare da fall ko farkon spring. Lambu da kwarewa ce da isasshen daga cikin rami tare da wani gefe na 70 cm, a matsayin innabi tushen tsiro zuwa 60 cm. A kasan shi yafa masa tsakuwa ko yashi. Top tari magudanun ruwa, wanda za a iya sawdust kauri daga 10 cm ko karami faranti. Yama warmed a rana. Don wannan karshen, an rufe tare da tsare. Ƙasa gauraye da humus, yashi, kumbura lãka. Add laban ash. Wannan ma zuba kamar wata tabarau na alkama ko hatsi.

Inabi ba za a iya dasa a wani wuri inda ruwa stagnates a cikin depressions, wurare da m ruwan karkashin kasa. Bush tsayi da kuma yada, domin bukatar da za a shuka a nesa na 3 mita daga juna. Layuka yawanci located in a rabin mita. Idan ka tono wani rami da karami, girma inabõbi zai ba da 'ya'ya amma a ƙarfinsa so ba. Bushes dasa a marigayi May. Kafin cewa, mako biyu da shuka da aka taurare, dauke da fitar da hankali barin ga dare.

Dasa seedlings a cikin ƙasa, zuba mai tsanani a rana a cikin shirye ƙasa rami a cikin sakamakon dũtse mai girma tona rami zurfin 30 cm da kuma tarbiyyar Hanyar da aka tsoma a cikin shi wata clod na duniya zuwa shuka. Rufe da ƙasa, anã shayar da mafaka ga baki fim. Wannan zai kare kasar gona daga bushewa fita. Yana yiwuwa a boye maimakon film ciyawa Layer amfani caked turɓãya, ciyawa, ko rauno.

Vines Memory Dombkovskoy samar da Multi-hannu, ko a fan a kan wani a tsaye trellis. Pruning ne da za'ayi a kan 7 ramukan. Iri-iri siffofin da buroshi a kan maye koda. A arziki kasa da ban ruwa, ba ƙarfi daga cikin daji, bar shtamb high 'ya'yan stalks an yanke wa 10 ramukan.

haifuwa

Daya daga cikin mafi sauki hanyoyin - layering. Tserewa, nẽmi dawwama a cikin ƙasa, tanƙwara saukar ko da ƙananan kuma kara dropwise. Don zama lafiya, za ka iya nashi ta katako Rogachik ko gyara wani abu nauyi. A hasara na wannan hanya shi ne cewa shi ya kamata a yi kai tsaye a cikin iyaye daji.

Namo na sabon cije mafi rikitarwa. Yana bada wata damar samun babban adadin seedlings a wani m wuri. Cuttings da tsawon na 15 cm, kauri - ba kasa da 8 mm da uku, ko a kalla biyu kodan. Adana su a cikin firiji ko cellar a zazzabi of about 5 digiri. Spring cuttings bi da tare da potassium permanganate, yanke. A babba sashe da aka bi lambu farar. To kafin dasa cuttings tsomasu a tsanake cikin wani bayani da Bio-stimulator. A kasan sa wuka scratches, a kan site inda tushen an kafa da sauri.

A cikin akwatin da magudanun ruwa na ƙasar yafa masa yashi, don haka yana da sauki. Yana za a iya dasa kai tsaye a cikin roba kofuna ko kwalabe yanka. Cuttings ana tsomasu a tsanake cikin ruwa, domin da yawa kwana thawed, tsoma a lãka Mash da kuma dasa a cikin ƙasa zuwa zurfin 5 cm. Ruwa da cuttings rufe kofuna ko fim. A akwatin saita a wani wuri dumi, bayan blooming buds rufe cire. Dasa a cikin ƙasa, kadan zurfafa ta samar da ƙarin asalinsu. Na farko, shi za a iya dasa a cikin guga. Saboda haka shi ne dace da za a koma daga wuri zuwa wuri a lokacin hardening.

A mafi kudancin yankunan sauki shuka da cuttings a cikin ƙasa zuwa m wuri, karkatar da su a wani kwana na 45 digiri. Biyu ƙananan buds tsoma a cikin ƙasa, kuma tamped. Koda, wanda ya zauna, tare da rike ɗauka da sauƙi rufe da ƙasa. Wadannan cuttings ana kullum shayar, hana bushe fita. A cikin hunturu tsari daga sanyi.

Sake bugun daga softwood cuttings ne kama da na baya Hanyar. Cuttings, yanke da thinning daji, dasa a kofuna. Lower ganye da aka cire. A saman da aka yanka kamar wata santimita sama da kodan, da ƙananan à yin kulli.

Don duba ko da wata girma your inabi, kana bukatar ka auna shi a cikin fall. Bush ya zama har zuwa daya da rabi mita tsayi, da 'yan rassan da wani karfi tushen tsarin.

watering

A gizagizai ruwan sama ya zuba innabi bushes Memory Dombkovskoy sau daya a mako. A bushe weather, shi ya kamata a yi a cikin yini.

A shekara, a bushe weather, watering sau ɗaya a mako. Manya ba su shayar da sarƙaƙƙiya.

Formation na daji a lokacin rani

Kashe karya da kore stalks dole ne a kai a kai, kuma a kan lokaci. In ba haka ba, daji thickened da zai saya da harbe, berries ne kananan, za a iya Gorosh.

Don karɓa da 'ya'yan itatuwa na girma size iya yin amfani a cikin hadaddun warwarewarsu germs, kuma spraying gibberellin - shuka hormone. Su abar kulawa daji a lokacin aiki flowering da kuma a karshen shi. Tsarma wani taro na 30 da kuma 70 g da lita na ruwa gibberellin bi da bi.

Idan winters inabi Memory Dombkovskoy ba tare da tsari da kuma frosts kada ku ƙẽtare 28 digiri, shi freezes kasa da na uku daga idanu. Saboda haka shi ne mafi alhẽri kuka ɓõye shi, domin hunturu. Kurangar inabi ta wannan lokaci da cikakken bushe. Dole ne ya rufe da kayayyakin da suke breathable. In ba haka ba zai yiwu damping-kashe a lokacin da narke.

Kwari da cututtuka

Inabi Memory Dombrovskaya ba mai tsanani shafi da fungal cututtuka. Da ake kamuwa da fumfuna, da powdery fumfuna talakawan. A damana ciyar kamar wata sprays daga wadannan cututtuka.

Berries da suke da dogon a kurangar inabi, lalace wasps.