Kalachik - flower. Kula, photos

Kalachik - a rare sunan Pelargonium. Yana an girma a ko'ina cikin duniya, kuma son ga unpretentiousness kuma kyawawan furanni.

iri Pelargonium

Pelargonium HALITTAR hada game da 250 jinsuna daban na geranium shuka iyali. Daga cikin su akwai grassy da abin da muke amfani da su gani da su, kuma shrubs. Shuka kira geranium ware a raba HALITTAR. Amma sau da yawa flower dakin kira pelargonium geranium. Sunan flower zo daga Girkanci kalmar "pelargos", wanda fassara nufin "stork". Saboda da furanni kama shugaban wannan tsuntsu. A kasar shi ne ake kira up. Wata kila wannan shi ne saboda da madauwari siffar cikin ganyayyaki.

Duk da yawa iri Pelargonium, ko up, an rarraba su zuwa:

• ampelnye.
• shrub:
  • flowering.
  • scented.

Ampelnye girma saukar, fesa - up.

Up zone - da kyau flower shuke-shuke da za su yi 5 zuwa 8 (semidouble) kuma ya fi girma (biyu) petals.

Wani lokaci yana da wuya a yi imani da cewa shi duk up. Flowers (photos) na iya zama daban-daban da siffofi.

Suna tattara a hemispherical laima. A launuka, daga dukan nau'i: daga fari, kifi, ruwan hoda zuwa burgundy, kusan baki. Ba kawai ne m rawaya da blue up. Flowers sukan fentin a biyu launuka. A wannan wuri a can iya zama wannan:

• a - mai haske, da waje - duhu.
• baki a gefen wani kunnen fure.
• daban-daban lobes suna fentin a launi daban-daban.

A ganye iya zama kai-kala ko tare da canza launin yankunan (don haka ya kira shiyya Kalachik). Akwai iya zama ko da wani tri-launi. Iri da sosai haske launin ganye ware a raba subspecies. Coloring su iya zama ja, ruwan kasa, rawaya, fari, da shunayya.

Royal (manyan-English) up furanni ne don haka babban abin da isa diamita na shida santimita. Su, kamar gimbiya, bukatar kula na musamman. A cikin hunturu, suna bukatar a alama, da kuma yawan zafin jiki kada ta kasance mafi girma fiye da 10 digiri, in ba haka ba da flower buds suna kafa. Kuma suka Bloom kawai 3-4 watanni.

Up wannan irin yana bambanta da duhu Maroon spots ko duhu makada kusa da jijiyoyinmu a kan ƙananan petals.

Up "Mala'iku" da furanni kamar violas. Shrub tsawo na 30 cm blooms duk lokacin rani.

Mutane da yawa Pelargonium da karfi da wari. Wannan ake kira flower turare pelargonium. Yana blooms da kananan shunayya, ko ruwan hoda furanni. Duk da fara'a - a dissected ganye, tare da wari daga Mint, lemun tsami, Lilac, Pine needles, abarba, ya tashi da kuma wasu masu ƙamshi. Daga cikin ganyayyaki na geranium man tsantsa up.

Ampelnye da mai tushe har zuwa mita a tsawon tare da kananan ganye, kama da Ivy da multicolor buds.

Akwai har yanzu succulent up, amma ba su da kowa a cikin kasar. Suna amfani da, a cikin halittar qagaggun a cikin style of bonsai.

Daji geranium girma a tsawo da 10 cm (dada) zuwa 60 santimita. Amma yana iya zama ma fi, kai 80 cm (Irene). Akwai micro-dada up, da tsawo daga wanda yake kasa da 10 cm.

Blossoms a cikin latitudes daga marigayi Maris ta hanyar Nuwamba.

haifuwa

Kalachik - flower, da sauki propagate ta cuttings. Sun kashe karya ko yanke daga gefe ko saman rassan. sabon tsawon kasance 5 zuwa 7 santimita da ciwon akalla biyu yadudduka. Dasa nan da nan zuwa m wuri a cikin huhu na duniya. Wajen da yanke aka bi da tare da ash.

Grafted shekara zagaye. Amma shi ne mafi alhẽri yi shi a cikin spring - a watan Maris ko Afrilu, da kuma a cikin fall - a watan Agusta da Satumba.

Cuttings taimaka inganta bayyanar da shuka. Idan yana da matukar dogon da furanni suna sanya kawai a saman da kaciya na saman hanyar ci gaban da gefen harbe daga dormant buds. A nan gaba, za su za a rufe tare da peduncles.

Iri na furanni suna cire domin sauri samar da sabuwar.

da zazzabi

Kalachik - a flower cewa ba ya son zafi. Mafi alhħrin shi ne na girma a wata matsakaici. A lokacin dormancy lokaci na dakin da zazzabi ya zama a cikin kewayon daga 10 zuwa 15 digiri Celsius. Winter - ba kasa da 8 digiri.

lighting

Kalachik - a flower cewa yana son sunshine. Saukake withstands ko daukan hotuna zuwa kai tsaye hasken rana. Wannan ba ka damar girma a cikin flowerbeds. A wani karfi zafi musu kaɗan inuwa, da ganye ba ya ƙone, kuma ba blush.

Yana tsiro da kyau a m inuwa. Za ka iya ƙirƙirar kyau qagaggun ta amfani kamar up, furanni.

kula

Ruwa da tsire-tsire a matsayin ƙasa ta kafe. Kalachik - a flower cewa yana son danshi, amma ba lallai ba ne su cika. Kalachik bazara shayar more akai-akai, da yawa kasa a cikin sauran lokaci. Har yanzu, kasar gona ya zama kullum m.

Da wuce haddi danshi kofofi ta hanyar da pallet. Amma da magudanun ruwa a cikin tukunya a lokacin da shi ya zama na high quality.

Kalachik ba bukatar da za a fesa. Ya likes iska bushe.

Up - potted shuke-shuke. Amma a lokacin rani shi ne mafi alhẽri ji da sabo iska.

Amma su ba zai hana hadi. Ciyar da ita da zarar kowane mako biyu tare da ruwa hadaddun takin. Za ka iya amfani da "toho".

dashi

Dashi kayan spring. Yi shi a cikin taron cewa Kalachik ƙwarai karu kuma ba zai shige a cikin tukunya. Amma dole ne mu yi la'akari da peculiarity up: a wide tukunyar ya tsiro ganye, ba furanni.

aikace-aikace

Kalachik yana da antibacterial m abubuwa. Duk da yake a cikin iska, suka kashe da dama pathogenic microbes kuma ko da aureus.

Ya taimaka scented pelargonium bi angina. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da wani jiko na ganye.

Lokacin da otitis leaf geranium knead da kuma sa a damfara a kan kunne, wanda sauqaqa zafi da rage kumburi.

A wannan kunsa, amma daga wani ya fi girma yawan ganye, yana amfani da radiculitis ko osteochondrosis.

A amfani tasiri yana da m sansana up a kan marasa lafiya fama da neurasthenia, hauhawar jini, cututtukan zuciya da kuma ciki, fama da rashin barci.

Amma ta babban manufar - a yi ado rayuwar mu. Da zarar da barazana da sanyi ya wuce, wata babbar yawan Kalachikov iri-iri, da launukanku bayyana a kan tituna.

su ana amfani da su yi ado balconies, flower gadaje, rabatok.

Me ba Bloom Kalachik

• Wannan zai iya zama saboda dakin ne ma dumi a cikin hunturu, da kuma flower ba zai iya shiga cikin wani jihar da hutawa. Saboda haka ya ci gaba da nuna ganye da kuma wani flower stalks.
• Saboda da shan kashi na mites, weevils da sauran kwari ko botrytis.
• Saboda rashin watering. Daga wani wuce haddi danshi da shuka rots da kuma wilts. A da rashin ganye wither.
• tushen kashi fungal da kuma na kwayan cututtuka.
• A sosai babban tukunya.

Daga cikin wadannan haddasawa musamman damuwa cututtuka da kuma kwari. Ba tare da kawar da nakiyar Kalachik rasa.