Kimantawa da tasiri na masana'antu aiki Too "Appak" a kan muhalli.

Kamfanin "APPAK" LLP tsunduma a samar da uranium kayayyakin a cikin ƙasa na Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan. LLP "APPAK" (iyakance alhaki kamfanin) - na farko hadin gwiwa Kazakh-Japanese kamfani, da aka buga ga masana'antu samar da uranium. LLP "APPAK" halitta tasowa uranium adibas a yankin na West Field "Mynkuduk" wuri leaching Hanyar.
Sashen halaye na ajiya da damar da za su gudanar uranium hakar ma'adinai a na musamman da hanya ba tare da dagawa kankara zuwa surface. Jigon da Hanyar ta'allaka ne da cewa m sararin sama bude kyau. Kazalika bauta sulfuric acid bayani (ciki bayani) .A acan ne tuba na halitta uranium ions a cikin bayani (Ina nufin, a kan surface na tama tana kwance) Sa'an nan, wata m bayani yakan ga farfajiya da sorption tsari ne da za'ayi a ion musayar ginshikan. Bugu da ari, hazo da bushewa da uranium zuwa rawaya foda ( "rawaya cake"), wanda shiga cikin kwantena. A sosai aiwatar bayani aiki hanya na a-wuri leaching ne a rufaffiyar madauki da kuma ba shi da wani sharar mafita cewa minimizes sharar gida.
A lokacin hako ma'adinai da kuma bayani aiki ya auku a kan daukan hotuna zuwa iska. A wani yanayi na pollutants ne da wadannan:
- dioxides (oxides), nitrogen, carbon monoxide, sulfur oxide, carbon baki idan aiki a kan da man dizal boilers.
- sulfuric acid aerosols, ƙura, ammonium nitrate, nickel oxide, radionuclide na aiwatar kayan aiki da fasaha aiwatar da aiki mafita.
- manganese da mahadi, iron oxide, chromium, gaseous sunadarin flourine fili, carbon monoxide, inorganic turɓãya, abrasive.
- da ciki konewa engine man fetur konewa kayayyakin injuna da kuma motocin, carbon oxide, sulfur oxide, carbon baki.
Table 1.ukazany Hazard azuzuwan da aka jera abubuwa da kima.

List of pollutants cikin yanayi

Table 1.

Hazard Class Name vesch Islands watsi vesch Islands t / shekara
1 Chrome 0,0001188
2 manganese, nickel, nitrogen, sulfuric acid 0,0004634
3 nitrogen (II) oxide, carbon (carbon baki)
sulfur dioxide 0.0002642
4 ammonia, ammonium nitrate, carbon monoxide 0,0005651

Saboda haka, a kowace shekara cikin yanayi da sha'anin shiga 22.1126931 ton na pollutants.

List of used adabi:

1.Sbornik methodologies ga lissafi na watsi cikin yanayi daban-daban ƙera. Almaty, 1996.
2. Mamilov VA Petrov, RF, Shushanina GR Uranium hakar ma'adinai ta a-wuri leaching. M.: Atomizdat, 1980.
3. SanPiN "hygienic bukatun ga radiation aminci", Ma'aikatar Lafiya. Kazakhstan, Janairu 31, 2003
4. Shumilin MV Muromtsev NN Brovin KG Bincike na uranium adibas ne don hakar ma'adinai ta a-wuri leaching. - M: Nedra, 1985
5.SanPiN "Sanitary-ANNOBA bukatun da yanayi iska", ya yarda da su domin na Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan Ministan Lafiya na 18 ga watan Agusta, 2004 № 629, rajista a cikin Register na jihar rajista na yau da kullum doka ayyukan ga lamba 3076.
6. uranium adibas a Kazakhstan / Directory, Kazakhstan, Almaty. 1996

Wallafa Nizamova Tatiana.