Kwaminonin da alaka da sunan sanannen Rasha marubuci. A kauyen Lva Tolstogo (Kursk, Samara, yankin Tula). A kauyen Lev Tolstoy (Lipetsk yankin)

Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy an yi fice marubuci da zurfin tunani. Aikinsa alama wani sabon mataki a Rasha wallafe-wallafe. Ya ilimi da addini ideas ko da a yau da yawa la'akari da alhẽri da hadin daidai. Irin wannan shahararsa ba amma kai ga kasa da kasa amincewa da Tolstoy.

A ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar

Baya ga cewa a Rasha akwai kauyen Lva Tolstogo, kuma babu wanda yana da guda sunan kamar yadda makarantu, kulake, dakunan karatu da kuma, ba shakka, gidajen tarihi. The main janye, wanda ya tuna mana da girman wannan marubuci, shi ne a Yasnaya Polyana. Museum bayar a cikin tsohon estate na Leo Tolstoy.

Moscow ne kuma mai tunawa gidan kayan gargajiya na Tolstoy, a tsohon gida-gidan gona. Har ila yau, akwai wani abin tunawa site a tsohon tashar Apostolovo (yanzu Lva Tolstogo). Wannan shi ne inda marubuci ya rasu.

Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, akwai kauyen Lva Tolstogo. A mafi mashahuri ne a cikin Lipetsk yankin, akwai kuma a Kaluga da kuma Grozny yankunan. Hakika, wannan ba kawai ambaci sunan marubuci.

placenames

A kauyen ne ayi a Lva Tolstogo Lev Tolstoy gundumar Lipetsk yankin. A yankin da aka kẽwayesu da Ryazan yankin. A lokacin da ya ilimi, wannan yanki yana da wani sunan daban - Astapovsky. Yana kafa a 1928. Na dogon lokaci da wuri na daga cikin fagage daban-daban, a 1954, aka mallakar da Lipetsk. A cikin shekaru 10, Leo Tolstoy mallaka aka raba tsakanin sauran biyu: Dankovskiy da Chaplyginskaya. Amma 2 shekaru daga baya, ya sake koma zuwa ga 'yancin kai.

yarjejeniya

Kusan duk rayuwarsa, Tolstoy rayu ne a Yasnaya Polyana. Amma bai mutu a ƙasarsa ta kauye. Yana da haka ya faru da cewa mutuwa ta riske shi a tashar-master. Marubuci karshe gan shi Ozolin gidan. A kauyen Lva Tolstogo samu wani sunan 8 bayan shekara marubuci ta mutuwa.

Tuni a shekarar 1918 a gidan tashar-gidan kayan gargajiya da aka bude kwazo to Tolstoy. Bayan yakin duniya na II, wannan tunawa zama wani reshe na Moscow Jihar Museum of LN Tolstoy. Af, a shekara ta 1927 a kauyen zama muhimmanci fiye da tsiwirwirinsu da matsayi na kauye.

wani yanki na kawai 18 murabba'in kilomita. A baya can, akwai aka lura girma da yawan jama'a, amma yanzu shi ne kawai m raguwa. Idan ka dubi hoto na kauye Lev Tolstoy Lipetsk yankin, za a iya gani quite madalla da wuri. Duk da cewa a cikin wannan yanki akwai 9 kauyen majalisarku, shi ne marubuci ta fi ko wace - 8457 mazaunan, yayin da karami. Leo Tolstoy, ƙauyen majalisa yana daya kawai yarjejeniya.

A kauyen Lev Tolstoy, a photo na wanda aka gabatar a cikin labarin, kuma a kan iyakar kudancin kauyen na wannan sunan yana da wata gona. Yana da aka shirya a cikin Soviet shekaru, da kuma a 2000 ya zama cibiyar da Oktoba yankunan karkara shiri.

tunawa wuraren

A Samara yankin ne ma a ambaci mai girma marubuci. A yankin cibiyar ne gidan gona Tolstoy, inda ya rayu a lokacin rani na 1875. Kuma a yankin Alexeyev yana karamin kauye da ake kira da sunan wani classic.

Amma a Chern gundumar yankin Tula na memory na marubuci ya tuna min karin wuraren. Hakika, shi ba ya sami kauyen Lva Tolstogo, a Suvorov gundumar na wannan yankin. Amma akwai akalla sananne iyali estate na Nikolskoye-Vyazemskoye, wanda aka located 100 km daga Yasnaya Polyana, Tolstoy da kauyen.

To, akwai wani tribal kauyen Pokrovskoe. Ga rayu mai girma-kawu na marubuci. Daga baya zaunar a nan 'yar'uwa Tolstoy. Af, shi zo ba kawai Tolstoy amma Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev. A kauyen Grinevka baya zauna da marubuci ta ɗa. A nan ne ya na da qasaita.

Kaluga yankin

A Rasha ba kawai kauyen Lev Tolstoy. Hotuna za a iya samu, da kuma kauye na Lva Tolstogo. An located a cikin Kaluga yankin. Shi ne administrative cibiyar a Dzerzhinsk District. Akwai kawai 3 ƙauyuka.

Wannan yankunan karkara kauye ne a hukumance kira al'umma. Irin wannan matsayi da shi samu a 2004. A karshe 'yan shekaru gani wani karu a yawan jama'a, amma a shekara ta 2016 wani gagarumin tabbatacce Trend. Yau 3894 mutane suna rayuwa a nan.

Wata kila wannan shi ne kawai yarjejeniya, mai suna bayan da marubuci, wanda a lokacin kama wani matalauci kuma tir. Shahara ga kauyen Lva Tolstogo da kaji farm sufi. Karshe da gaske ya dubi da kyau sosai, kuma majestic. Wata kila wannan shi ne kawai wurin a cikin dukan kauyen, inda za ka iya shakata da za a bayyana ta ruhaniya.

ko da yaushe tuna

Bugu da kari ga wuri-sunayen, sunan Leo Tolstoy bayar da m jirgin kasa, wanda ya bi daga Rasha babban birnin kasar, Helsinki. Akwai kuma wani jirgin ruwan, shi ne na biyu a cikin jerin. A farko da aka mai suna a cikin girmamawa Anton Chekhov. Dukansu kawo fasinjoji tare da Volga, Neva da Volga-Baltic Waterway.

Mercury ne daɗaɗɗe tasiri bakin dutse Tolstoy. Wannan sunan ya samu wani ulterior muradi. Da cewa duk da craters a duniya, shi aka yanke shawarar kira a cikin girmamawa marubuta, artists, kasida, composers da sculptors. Saboda haka, gaba ga Tolstoy za a iya gani Beethoven, Dostoevsky, Shakespeare da sauransu.

Har ila yau, wani hali asteroid aka gano a 1978, wanda shi ne a kan babban bel. Yana gano sanannen falakin Nikolai Chernykh. Yana da wani wani sarari suKe jiki, shi ya yanke shawarar kira a cikin girmamawa Leo Tolstoy.