Kwayoyin magani daga mashako a manya. M mashako: maganin rigakafi

Mashako - wani kumburi da Bronchial shambura, idan akwai wani takaita na lumen, wahalar numfashi, tari da sputum. Bari mu kara ayyana abin ne mashako. Alamun da kuma lura da wannan cuta tare da maganin rigakafi za a tattauna a cikin labarin.

Wannan cuta yakan auku saboda kamuwa da cuta a cikin jiki. Mafi yawan lokuta ƙwayoyin cuta (parainfluenza, mura, adenoviroz), kwayoyin cuta (Staphylococci, Haemophilus influenzae, pneumococcus, streptococcus), kwayuka parasitic abubuwa. A lokacin wani sanyi airway kumburi faruwa. Wa ya sani 100 microbes cewa sa cuta danoe. Cututtuka irin matsayin RS-kamuwa da cuta, mura, kai hari kai tsaye da bronchi da kuma a farkon zamanin da cutar take kaiwa zuwa mashako. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, maye gurbinsu da wani kwayar cutar zo kwayan (misali, a lokacin da wani mura).

Dalilai for mashako

Yana yiwuwa a ware da wadannan dalilai da kai ga ci gaban da cuta:

• jiki dalilai - rigar, sanyi iska.
• kwatsam zazzabi hawa da sauka.
• radiation, turɓaya da hayaki.
• sinadaran da dalilai - Irin wannan abubuwa a cikin iska kamar carbon monoxide, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, acid vapors, hayaki sigarentny.
• miyagun halaye - barasa, shan taba.
• cututtuka da kai ga stagnation na jini wurare dabam dabam.
• kamuwa da cuta daga cikin hanci kogo, misali, sinusitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis.
• nakasar cuta da kwayoyin predisposition.
• kirji rauni.

lura da mashako

Rarrabe kullum da kuma m mashako.

A lura da m rashin lafiya hada da:

• Bed sauran.

• Tã sha, abu don liquefaction na sputum.

• Yin amfani da antipyretic da anti-mai kumburi kwayoyi.

• alƙawari na mucolytic da antitussive magani.

Jiyya na mashako a manya da maganin rigakafi - mafi wuya lokacin, a lokacin da hukuncin wajibi ne don la'akari da inganci na yin amfani da wadannan na'urorin kiwon lafiya.

Babban dalilin da m mashako dauke kwayar cutar, sabili da haka amfani da maganin rigakafi ba shi da ake so warkewa sakamako. Bugu da ƙari kuma, marar tushe amfani da irin magunguna na iya haifar da hanji dysbacteriosis, wadda take kaiwa zuwa rage yawan rigakafi, ya haifar da wata barã'aa cikinta kwayoyin sa rashin lafiyan halayen.

Prophylactic kwayoyin shirye-shirye a kan waraka tsari yana da wani mummunan tasiri. A lura da mashako da kuma ciwon huhu maganin rigakafi kamar "Chloramphenicol" "penicillin" "erythromycin", "Tetracycline", za a iya rasa ƙarfi rigakafi da tsarin.

Mafi sau da yawa, kwayoyin kwayoyi suna zaba empirically, da cewa shi ne, ba tare da yin daidai da karatu na micro kwayoyin laulayi wadannan abubuwa.

Jiyya na mashako a manya da maganin rigakafi nuna irin cututtuka:

• Kiwon da yawan zafin jiki a kan 38 ° C for fiye da kwana uku.

• shortness na numfashi.

• Mai tsananin maye.

• Identification na jini leukocytosis (a kan miliyan 12 a daya microliter), bar motsi leykoformuly.

M mashako hanyoyin kwantar da hankali:

Jiyya yawanci za'ayi a gida a kan wani outpatient akai.

• Mode - polupostelny.

• Tã sha ne biyu sau fiye da kullum da ake bukata.

• Milk da kuma kayan lambu, ƙuntatawa na allergenic abinci da yaji jita-jita.

• antiviral far: 5 Cap. samfurin "Interferon" sau shida a rana. kudi sanya shi ga mura "Rimantadine", da kuma a cikin m manifestations na SARS prescribers "Immunoglobulin".

• Shiri "Azithromycin" ne amfani for kwanaki biyar, kuma sau da yawa warkar da m mashako.

• Jiyya tare da maganin rigakafi wajabta, a gaban wata hujja kwayan kamuwa da cuta, mai tsanani mai kumburi canje-canje gano a cikin general bincike na jini, da da hali to a shafe tsawon rashin lafiya.

• Mun bada shawara da aiwatar da inhalations - soda, gishiri, soda.

• Idan yana da wuya expectoration rika daukar expectorants ( "Pertussin" syrup na licorice tushen, "Mukaltin" Thoracic tarin, "Thermopsis") da kuma mucolytic kwayoyi, wanda ake amfani da danko sosai sputum ( "Bronhikum", "Erespal", "Mukopront" "Ambroxol", "Lasolvan", "Ascoril") a cikin dace dosages.

• Tare da m expectoration rubũta fašakarwar tausa.

• Antitussives ( "Sinekod" "Kofeks ') An wajabta, a bushe tari, a farkon kwanaki da cutar.

A amfani da kayan lambu kwayoyi expectorants (marshmallow, anisi, termopsisa, plantain, elecampane) taimaka wajen kula da motility bronchioles, da kuma kaiwa ga kyautata na amfanin ƙasa na sputum.

Obstructive mashako: maganin rigakafi

Wannan irin mashako aka bayyana a cikin wani nau'i na takaita na lumen na kananan bronchi, kuma mai tsanani bronchospasm. Its bayyanar cututtuka sun hada da leukocytosis, zazzabi, shortness na numfashi, tari, buguwa.

A far da wannan cuta ya hada da gado sauran, manyan yawa na dumi sha, da yin amfani da antitussives. A high yanayin zafi wajabta antipyretic kwayoyi.

Antibacterial jamiái lokacin da amfani da, a obstructive mashako idan ya kwayan asalin. Sau da yawa yayin da yin amfani da magunguna daga category na macrolides:

• Shiri "Erythromycin". Halin bacteriostatic da bactericidal mataki. A sashi wajabta ta likita.

• Shiri "Rovamycinum". Shi yana da wani m tolerability, tare da shi da ke lura da mashako maganin rigakafi tasiri a manya. A sashi wajabta ta likita, dangane da nauyin da haƙuri, kuma mai tsanani daga cikin kumburi tsari.

• Shiri "Azithromycin". Yana da matukar tasiri, da kyau-jure a da yawa marasa lafiya. A likita kayyade sashi daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi dangane da haƙuri da shekaru, mai tsanani da cuta, da mutum halaye na jikinsa. A undoubted amfani ne sauƙi na yin amfani da kudi. Drug "Azithromycin" da aka yi amfani da sau daya a rana. A hanya na lura - kwanaki shida.

M mashako: maganin rigakafi

Tare da wannan nau'i na mashako kwayoyin wakili gudanar da shi ne sosai rare, kamar yadda shi ne mafi kusantar su zamanto saboda da ƙwayoyin cuta, da wanda wadannan kwayoyi ne m. Saboda haka, irin kwayoyi ga m mashako an sanya kawai a lokacin da ta lura da wahala da tsanani kwayan kamuwa da cuta. A irin haka ne, amfani da maganin rigakafi penicillin kungiyar. Idan da mãsu haƙuri ne rashin lafiyan penicillin, sa'an nan suka za a iya sanya kwayoyi kamar "Azithromycin" ko "Macropen", da kuma kama.

Maganin rigakafi a kullum mashako

Ba kamar m mashako, na kullum kwayoyin wakili amfani a kusan dukkan lokuta. Kuma idan akwai wani surkin jini mashako, kwayoyin magani ne da wani tasiri hanyar shawo kan cutar. Babban warkewa jamiái, yi amfani da magani na kullum siffofin wadannan cututtuka ne magunguna wanda muka bincika a kasa.

macrolides

Yana nufin "Macropen", "Clarithromycin", "Erythromycin". Su ne tasiri antibacterial kwayoyi, da m bakan da aikin da kuma cire mafi cutarwa kwayoyin. Bad jure da marasa lafiya.

penicillins

Wadannan sun hada da warkewa jamiái, "Flemoksin", "Soljutab", "Panklav", "Amoxiclav", "Augmentin". Maganin rigakafi na wannan kungiya su ne tushen domin lura da kullum siffofin da cuta a cikin tambaya. Kwayoyin magani daga mashako a manya ne mafi sau da yawa fara tare da su. Suna da gwada da 'yan illa, amma, da rashin alheri, ba da taimako sosai a cikin yãƙi m lokuta da cutar. Saboda haka, idan bai karɓa wa penicillins causative wakili, nada daga kwayoyin kwayoyi na sauran kungiyoyin.

fluoroquinolones

Fluoroquinolones - wani magani "Ciprofloxacin", "Moxifloxacin", "Levofloxacin". Su, a bambanci ga duk sauran maganin rigakafi, da musamman sinadaran tsarin da kuma asali. Ana amfani da zuwa yãƙi na kullum mashako. Fluoroquinolones suna aiki a cikin bronchi kuma suna da 'yan illa. Maganin rigakafi a wannan category An wajabta kawai a lokacin da kariyar activators mashako kungiyoyin Sauran kwayoyin kwayoyi.

cephalosporins

Wannan magani "Ceftriaxone" da "Cefuroxime." Wadannan sabon antibacterial jamiái za yadda ya kamata mu bi mashako a manya da maganin rigakafi. Injections wajabta ta likita. Bugu da kari, wadannan kayayyakin aiki, da yawa illa.

Maganin rigakafi ga mashako a mata masu juna biyu

Yawanci, mata masu rigakafi da tsarin ne sau da yawa ya raunana da kuma ba zai iya tsayayya da su daban-daban ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma cututtuka. Saboda haka, a ciki lokuta da mashako ne na kowa. The mace bayyana karfi tari daga phlegm. Shi ne m duka biyu expectant uwa da yaro.

Ĩkon kwayoyin magunguna dauka a lokacin daukar ciki ba a rika (musamman ma a farkon watanni 3). Maganin rigakafi an wajabta kawai a yanayin saukan wani real barazana ga kiwon lafiya da tayin da mahaifiyarsa. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, mata masu juna biyu suna shawarar kwayoyin kwayoyi penicillin kungiyar, tun da sun kasance m cutarwa.

Za ka iya amfani da wani kwayoyin "Bioparox" wanda ya shiga bronchi da inhalation, kuma mukaddashin gida, haka ne kawar maras so mahaifa.

Kai-da magani daga mashako a manya da maganin rigakafi ba a yarda, musamman ga mata masu ciki. Sanya su iya zama wani likita!

Injections tare da mashako

Injections ga cututtuka na mashako kamata sanya wani likita, bayan da aka gudanar da cikakken bincike.

1. Idan akwai wani magani domin mashako tare da maganin rigakafi, injections kamata kawai yin kiwon lafiya ma'aikacin kulawa. Har ila yau, kawai wani gwani sanya sashi daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi.

2. Yawancin lokaci, maganin rigakafi an nada lokaci guda tare da decoction na ganye da kuma kwayoyi ( "Mukaltin").

3. Mafi sau da yawa, a lokacin da yin magani daga mashako a manya da maganin rigakafi, injections gudanar da wani igiyar jini bayani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "penicillin". A wasu lokuta, shi ne diluted miyagun ƙwayoyi "streptomycin".

Jiyya na mashako a manya da maganin rigakafi ya kamata a hade tare da yin amfani da wasu hanyoyi. Saboda haka, kada ka manta da amfani da kuma muhimmanci likita da shawara da kuma amfani da duk hanyoyin su taimaka mai da sauri. Sau da yawa mutanen da fama da mashako rika daina shan taba, ci more dumi ruwa da kuma sha a decoction da ganye.