Ma'ajiyar makamai Museum a Moscow: tarihi, nune-nunen, Tours

Ma'ajiyar makamai Museum a Moscow (hukuma sunan - tsakiya Museum of Armed Forces), high tech, da kuma janyo hankalin mutane da yawa. Akwai zai zama mai ban sha'awa ba kawai ga kunkuntar kwararru suka yi nazarin kananan makamai, amma kuma talakawa} suke da sha'awar a tarihin kasar.

Ina gidan kayan gargajiya?

Jamhuriyar Museum na Armed Forces - soja tarihin gidan kayan gargajiya, dake a cikin birnin na Rasha. Za ka iya samun shi a Soviet Army titi, da gina lamba 2.

A gaskiya ma, kananan makamai gidan kayan gargajiya a Moscow shi ne mafi girma da irin wannan ma'aikata a duniya. Ya rahoton da ma'aikatar tsaro da kuma nuna gaba dayan tarihin Armed Forces na kasar, da suka fara daga lokacin da na samuwar da kuma zamaninmu. A reshe na gidan kayan gargajiya tsaye a tunawa da asusun Zhukov, wanda aka located a cikin ginin Gaba Staff na sojojin kasar.

da farko gidan kayan gargajiya na makamai a Moscow da aka kafa a shekara ta 1919. Yau an located in wani m grand ginin, wanda aka tsara da m Borisom Barhinym. A da sabon tarihin wuri gidan kayan gargajiya sadaukar da Armed Forces of Rasha, shi da aka bude a kan Hauwa'u na 20th ranar tunawa da Nasara Day - May 8th, 1965.

Game The Museum

Martial Banners kuma lambobin yabo, daban-daban takardun, tsohon hotunan, na sirri mallakarmu duka daga talakawa sojoji da, ba shakka, kananan makamai na daban-daban epochs - duk wannan za a iya gani ta ziyartar da Metropolitan Museum of makamai. A hoto na daya daga cikin farfado da za ka iya gani a kasa.

Janar asusun ma'aikata yana da fiye da 800 dubu farfado. Ma'ajiyar makamai Museum a Moscow kullum riqe daban-daban nune-nunen. Haka kuma, ba kawai a gida amma kuma a wasu birane da kuma yankuna na kasar. A cikin wannan gidan kayan gargajiya na dindindin nuni, kasaftawa a shekara-shekara domin:

• "A yakin basasa".
• "Rasha Armed Forces a cikin tsawon 1921-1941 shekaru".
• "Great Patriotic War".
• "The Armed Forces na post-yaki lokaci."

Bugu da kari, a cikin 2008, shi ya bude wani sabon haska mai taken "Caucasus. Kwana biyar a watan Agusta," sadaukar da rikici a Kudu Ossetia.

tarihi gidan kayan gargajiya

A ra'ayin don ƙirƙirar wani gidan kayan gargajiya na makamai a Moscow bayyana a cikin 1919, lokacin da fada ya ci gaba ga yakin basasa. Duk da haka, wannan shekara ta farko nune-nunen da aka shirya. A 1922 da gidan kayan gargajiya samu wani m zama yarda - da shi ne wani tsohon qasaita a kan Kropotkin Street (yanzu akwai gidan kayan gargajiya na A. S. Pushkina). Duk da haka, a cikin 1924 da aka canjawa wuri zuwa daya daga cikin gine-gine na Soja Academy, kamar yadda a cikin wani iyali gidan kawai bai isa dakin kungiyar na nune-nunen.

Museum ma'aikatan rayayye yi aiki a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu. All tun dā aka yi ba kasa da ashirin expeditions zuwa gaba, a lokacin da shi da aka tattara a babbar dama mai daraja sauran kaya da kuma shirin Monuments.

May 8, 1965 - wani muhimmanci kwanan ga ma'aikata. A wannan rana, sojojin kasar Museum samu ta sabon gini a kan titi na Soviet Army, inda ya ke a yau.

Ma'ajiyar makamai Museum a Moscow balaguro din

Armed Forces Tsakiya Museum of ko da yaushe jiran baƙi. Sandarsa zai gladly gudanar da sana'a da kuma ban sha'awa yawon shakatawa a gare ku. Baƙi zai koyi duk game da tarihi da irin kananan makamai.

A gidan kayan gargajiya Runduna biyu janar yawon shakatawa yawon shakatawa da kuma jigo. The kudin na daya irin wannan yawon shakatawa ga wani rukuni na 20 mutane ne 2,500 rubles (ga dalibai) da 3,000 rubles (ga manya).

Hakika, za ka iya ziyarci gidan kayan gargajiya ba tare da wani mai shiryarwa. Entrance fee - 150 rubles (ga dalibai, makaranta da kuma fansho - biyu sau kasa). Bugu da kari, wasu daga cikin kwana a cikin shekara da gidan kayan gargajiya ƙofar ne cikakken free (May 9, Afrilu 18, May 18, kuma 23 Fabrairu).

Bayan bita da tarihi na Rasha da kananan makamai, yana yiwuwa ya ziyarci wani gidan cin abinci musamman gaban kitchen located a nan. Yana iya ba kawai, ku ɗanɗani dadi, amma kuma a ji da yanayi na soja rayuwa. To, da yara da gaske son ƙasa kusa da gidan kayan gargajiya, inda ya shirya wani babban baje kolin na bude-iska fama dabaru. Yana tattara 157 raka'a soja motocin. Daga cikin su - tankuna na daban-daban gyare-gyare, soja masu saukar ungulu, da ci-gaba da makamai masu linzami, iska tsaro tsarin da sauransu.

A gidan kayan gargajiya ma yana da makamai masu kyauta shagunan inda za ka iya saya kananan kwafin wani fama na'ura, soja littattafai da sauran ban sha'awa abubuwa zuwa žwažwalwar ajiya.

nasara Banner

Zai yiwu babban relic, adana a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya, ne sosai abu da Nasara Banner, wanda aka hoisted ta Soviet sojoji a kan rufin Reichstag kama. Yau da shi ne unofficial alama ce nasara a yakin duniya na II, da kuma shi ne mai ja flag da size of 188 ta 82 santimita, wanda ya siffanta da babban alamu na Tarayyar Soviet - da guduma da lauje da biyar-nuna star.

Banner a kan rufin Jamus Reichstag hoisted da uku Soviet sojojin - Rasha Mikhail Egorov, Alexei Berest Ukrainian kuma Jojiyanci Meliton Kantaria. Na farko taron ya faru a watan Mayu na shekarar 1945 a ƙarfe 3 na safe.

a ƙarshe

Jamhuriyar Armed Forces Museum a Moscow - shi ne wani wuri inda babbar tarin kananan makamai. Akwai zai zama abin sha'awa ga duka biyu manya da yara. A cikin tsakar gida na gidan kayan gargajiya nuna daban-daban soja kayan aiki - daga tankuna da howitzers, wanda aka yi amfani da lokacin yakin duniya na biyu - da latest model na Rasha soja kayan aiki.