Yakin basasa

A yakin basasa a 1917 da ake dangantawa da wata adawa tsakanin "fari" da "ja". Duk da haka, a lokacin da events faruwa a kai a kai daidaitawa dabara raka'a, siyasa kafa daban-daban tubalan.

A yakin basasa da ya faru ba kawai a yaki da Bolsheviks kuma White motsi. The adawa da yake tare da tsohon masõya (anarchists kuma Hagu SRs) su ne abokan adawar da kuma magoya bayan na majalisar da aka kafa.

Ya kamata a lura cewa bangaren sojojin na Bolshevism da sosai kadan da na kowa, da kuma kafa da bambance-bambance da aka ba a yarda ya haifar da cikakken hadin gwiwa. Yana da ya faru da kuma mutane ta tashin, ba a hade da wasu ayyuka na jam'iyyar. Brewing yakin basasa a Rasha.

A Sanadin adawa, yafi, an hade tare da sabani tsakanin samu ikon da karfi, da kuma sauran zamantakewa da siyasa ƙungiyoyi.

Da zarar iko, da Bolsheviks fara tsananta wa kungiyoyin "da juyin juya halin." A wannan yanayin, da rashin jituwa da sabon gwamnatin ya yaɗu ba kawai ga "kãfirai na juyin juya halin", amma kuma a kan daban-daban kadarori (nobility, jami'an, yan kasuwa, Cossacks, da firistoci, da sauransu). Resistance na daban-daban na siyasa sojojin ya mai da martani. Da dama anti-Bolshevik kungiyoyin kafa a farkon 1918 ( "Kwamitin Ajiye juyin juya halin Musulunci da kuma Gida", "a kan kwamitin Jama'a Safety" da kuma sauran kungiyoyin). A cikin wadannan tsarin ya fairly rawa Cadets.

Waste daga majalisar da aka kafa ya taimaka wajen kafa wani m maƙiyi daga cikin Bolsheviks. A yakin basasa a cikin wannan zamani ne halin da wasu rashin ha} uri. Masana kokarin dakatar fratricide, amma ga wani wadãtar.

Ya kamata a lura cewa har zuwa tsakiyar shekarar 1918, rundunar anti-Bolshevik jawabai ba tartsatsi ne. Maris a kan Petrograd Janar Krasnov tawaye a cikin Don Ataman Kaledin da Kudu Urals Ataman Dutov a Moscow cadets fitina (Oktoba 1917), da kuma sauran hari ba su sãɓã ba daidaituwa.

A yakin basasa da aka fi mayar jawo ta Socialist-yunkuri, shirya tawaye shugabannin Czechoslovak Corps.

Summer 1918 ne halin da girma haushi a cikin adawa tsakanin Socialist-yunkuri da kuma Bolsheviks. A wannan lokaci, sun fara nuna rashin jituwa da manufofin na Bolshevik gwamnati da kuma anarchists.

A tsaga tsakanin anarchists sa da Brest da zaman lafiya. A sakamakon haka, shi kafa biyu igiyoyin - da magoya bayan da kuma abokan adawar na Soviet iko. Daga cikin magoya bayan Bolshevism irin Figures a matsayin Berg Zheleznyakov, Furmanov. Duk da haka, wani gagarumin ɓangare na anarchists saɓa wa Soviet tsarin mulki.

By fall na 1918, da Social yunkuri da kuma Mensheviks fara jin akida da kuma kungiya rikicin. Magana daga kan Bolshevism, da SRs bai sami goyon baya ga fata. Bugu da ƙari, Kolchak da Denikin ta jami'an bayyana su bude raini.

A mafi m dukan abokan adawar na Bolshevism dauke White motsi. Its ideologists (Struve, Lviv, Shulgin) kokarin hada kan ayyukan a kan tushen da kasa shawara, wanda ya nuna wani gwagwarmaya da nufin Tarurrukan da wani karfi a jihar.

Kamar yadda wani soja da karfi domin White aka kafa a farkon shekarar 1918, tare da samuwar sa kai raka'a a Novocherkassk Alexeyev, Kaledin, Kornilov. By ƙarshen shekara na dakarun sa kai jagorancin Janar Denikin.

White motsi da aka ci. Wannan ya faru domin dalilai da yawa. Daya daga cikin manyan masana tarihi kira rashin baƙauye goyon baya. Mutane da yawa ya yi magana da ja da belyh¸ sau da yawa tsayayya da duka biyu.

Bayan da kawar da fari motsi yakin basasa da Bolsheviks ya ba tukuna kan. DANNE da tawaye a Tambov lardin Antonov Army.

A karshen yaki shi aka sosai mugun murƙushe da Kronstadt bore da Baltic matuƙan, da suke a farkon na daukan hankali da karfi da tashin ja.