Mene ne arzikin man fetur a Rasha?

The zuwa duniya rikicin makamashi tsaro da su gudanar da wani lissafin samuwa albarkatun. Babban tushen samar da makamashi a duniya - da man fetur. Shi ne da godiya ga ta aiki, mafi ikon shuke-shuke, drive motoci da bas. Mai ya zama babban engine na zamani na kasar. Amma da yawan "black zinariya" ne a hankali yanã gudãna daga. Da wannan bango, Rasha tsaye a waje ba kawai domin ta albarkatun kasa, amma kuma da cewa tare da kowane wucewa shekara, su girma yana karuwa. Zamani ba zai iya kawai ƙara yawan haifar da "black zinariya", amma kuma ba ka damar ci gaba da kyau riga "sun bauta wa."

Better kayan aiki kunna Rasha kamfanonin man fetur su kara da girma na tabbatar da arzikin man fetur a cikin 5-15%. A cikin shekaru 3, daga 2001 zuwa 2004, jimlar tabbatar da arzikin man fetur a Rasha ya karu da rabin. A ranar, da Rasha Federation tripled wannan adadi jimlar fluctuates yau lambobin game da 120 biliyan. Ganga.

Arzikin man fetur a Rasha an girma ba kawai a tare da tare da sabon bude filayen, amma kuma saboda na musamman samar da matakai. Takamaiman hakowa, da yin amfani da zamani wajen samar da aiki da kai, kai da gaskiyar cewa tuni ɓullo da kuma, ga alama, riga tsautsayi rijiyoyin iya nuna wani babba adadin "black zinariya". Hijira cirewa albarkatun kasa daga daya da kyau, bayan gabatarwar da fasaha ta zamani, an karu da 50%.

Tabbatar da arzikin man fetur a Rasha suna kara da saboda sabon binciken. Alal misali, Vankorskoye filin kiyasta a biliyan 3.5. Ganga. Its raya fara Rosneft. A halin yanzu a karkashin kara ma'aunan kasa bincike don nazarin ba kawai ƙasar amma kuma tẽku zurfin na Arctic Ocean ga m samar da man fetur daga subsoil daga gare ta. Rayayye inganta dabarun domin ginin zamani iyo dandamali.

Major arzikin man fetur a Rasha suna located a arewacin yankunan. Ci gaba da kuma ci gaban wadannan yankuna suna hade da babbar zuba jari. Mai inganci ne ma talakawa, don haka kafin transportirovkoyneft an tsabtace a kan musamman UPN. Su ka damar distill da mai saye riga tsarkake daga impurities na ɓangare na uku mai, kara da darajar da riba na da kyau da kanta.

RF yana da kwata na duniya reserves na iskar gas, wanda ta atomatik nuna shi a cikin wani abu m da "blue man fetur". Fiye da rabin mafi girma a tabbatar gas reserves suna located a Rasha. Babban matsalar ta'allaka ne a ci gaba da kuma talakawa ilimi na Siberia. Distance daga cibiyar, kuma mai tsanani weather tilasta gudanar da wani aiki kawai a lokacin da ake bukata.

Man fetur da kuma iskar gas reserves a Rasha - wannan shi ne daya daga cikin manyan kafofin samun kudin shiga. Rasha tattalin arzikin a lokacin kuma shi nauyi ne a kan duniya farashin wadannan albarkatun. Duk da cewa Rasha tana da arziki sosai man fetur da kuma iskar gas reserves, su samar, da kuma mafi muhimmanci - fitarwa an haɗa da babban matsaloli. Gina sabon gas da kuma man fetur bututun bukatar manyan kudi da zuba jari. Da sauƙi, kowane dollar zuba jari daga baya zai kawo babba riba, amma daga lokacin da kudi don samun dividends ya kasance sosai a lokacin cinyewa. Wannan ya sa na zuba jari a cikin kasar Rasha mai sha'awar ta zuwa kasashen waje babban birnin kasar, wanda ya fi sauki saya da shi daga gabas ta tsakiya fafatawa a gasa. Duk abin da ya, da arzikin man fetur a Rasha dogon lokaci zai taimaka wajen ci gaba.