Motocin NefAZ-5299: description, gyare-gyare

Bus NefAZ-5299 - daya daga cikin rare siffofin jama'a kai a Rasha. A wannan shekara a matsayin sabon karni, haife shi a Neftekamsk Automobile Shuka, domin har yanzu matasa rai ya aka sayar ga wani babban mota shakatawa a fadin kasar domin fiye da dubu goma kofe.

description bas

Misali tantance da AMINCI da gudu yi bas NefAZ-5299 shi ne cewa shi dogara ne a kan lokaci-jarraba tara, kuma kashe-hanya kaya serial KamAZa-5297. Tubeless ƙafafun, karfe bakuna, duk-karfe jiki da stiffening hakarkarinsa na square tube, dual-kewaye iska birki tsarin, iko da kuma kula da kayan aiki, bisa ga} asashen duniya, ikon tuƙi - bã kõme ba ne sabon, amma shi ne m, kuma mai lafiya.

A misali bas shigar anti-kulle birki.

A direban taksi ta ne rabu da fasinja daki gilashin bangare kare daga amo da kuma sanye take da lasifika. Saita na sabawa da kuma cushioning da direba ta wurin ba kamar yadda na zamani kamar yadda za mu so, amma bari samun a baya da dabaran ne quite m.

Entry ƙofofin taksi via pneumatic sunadaran.

Iska - halitta ta hanyar rufin hatches (na gari bas uku) da kuma gefen window PANIN.

Heat daga gas ko ruwa karin hita, wanda shi ne ma lokacin da na fara preheater engine, ɗaya rarraba a kusa da gida saboda tsarin aka gyara an located a kan kewaye da bas.

Yawan kujerun da total ciki damar dogara a kan gyara daga bas NefAZ-5299.

Fasaha halaye na bas

Overall girma na asali model - 11700 × 2500 × 3100 mm. Wheelbase ne 5840 mm. A tsare nauyin bas - fiye da shekaru goma, kuma da cikakken - goma sha takwas tons. A kaya ne rarraba a ko'ina tare da gatura: 6.5 ton - a gaban kuma 11.5 ton - zuwa ga raya.

Ground yarda ne 285 mm, da m juya radius - 12 mita.

A iyakar gudu daga cikin birane tushe na bas tare da wani dizal engine - 74 km / h. Kewayen birni kara zuwa 96 km / h da kuma sama da wannan gudun a kan mafi hanyoyi da kuma Rasha ake bukata.

Injuna domin bas

A NefAZ-5299 kafa da dama iri injuna ta amfani da daban-daban habaka.

Yana yana gudu a kan da man dizal engine Cummins 6ISBe270B damar 270 lita. wani. da kuma wani juz'i daga 6.7 lita. Shida-Silinda engine sanye take da wani turbocharger. Fuel amfani ne 24 lita 100 km, man tank girma - 250 l. Diesel engine tana biye da muhalli matsayin Euro-3. Transmission iya zama ko dai manual ko hudu-mataki atomatik.

Gyare-gyare da gudu a kan iskar gas dace da babbar muhalli matsayin Euro-4 da kuma Euro-5.

LPG gudanar takwas-Silinda engine KamAz-820.61-260 damar 260 lita. wani. juz'i na 11,76 L tare da wani turbocharger.

The shida-Silinda engine Mercedes-Benz M 906 fada bayan / EEV / 1 dan kadan karfi fiye da - 280 l. wani. wani karami girma na 6.9 dubu. l.

Engine Yuchai YC6G260N-50 shida-Silinda girma na 7.8 l bada iyakar damar 247 lita. wani.

Volume Gas-Silinda tsarin na takwas kwantena na 984 lita. Tankuna ga liquefied gas da ake located a kan bas rufin NefAZ-5299 (a photo da aka gabatar a kasa).

A birnin motocin kafa hudu-gudun atomatik, yayin da commuter - wani biyar-gudun hudu-synchromesh manual gearbox.

bas gyare-gyare

A shahararsa ta bas NefAZ-5299 ce babban adadin gyare-gyare: tare da farkon na samarwa, akwai arba'in da biyu.

Ainihin model an tsara su safarar fasinjoji a cikin birnin. Total iya aiki - 105 mutane, wurin zama na iya zama 25. A wannan bas uku m kofofin, a cikin sanyi na iya zama ko dai wani dizal engine ko gas-powered, kusan duk model Fitted tare da wani atomatik gearshift.

Bugu da kari masu rinjaye na low-kasa birni bas gyare-gyare, su ma bayar da wani tsarin da ya tilasta karkata.

Kewayen birni gyare-gyare ne m damar - 89 mutane, amma su suna sanye take da wani more dadi tafiya kujeru maida shi musamman domin nesa tafiya.

Intercity NefAZ-5299 tare da daya kofa yana da 43 wuraren zama ga zaune da a sanye take da compartments for kaya. Dadi mota kujeru da Sunã gincire backrests da armrests, kwandishan da rediyo yin dogon tafiye-tafiye ba haka tedious. Dabam samar version for nesa zirga-zirga a cikin arewa. Yana kafa ƙarin heaters ciki da kuma batura, da wutar lantarki dumama man fetur standpipe, tank dumama man fetur kafin fara.

Idan commuter gyara srednepolnye duk, da bas ake sanya ma a polunizkopolnom kuma low-kasa bambance-bambancen karatu tare da tudun lodi ga fasinjoji da nakasa da kuma musamman wuri a cikin cibiyar daki ga keken hannu.

Maintenance kuma gyara daga bas

Mai gyara da kuma majalisai model NefAZ-5299 gwada a kan samar da manyan motoci suna da kyau a san a cikin art, don haka su gyara da kiyaye ayyuka ba sa da matsaloli.

A babban mataki na standardization ba kawai rage kudin da bas taron jama'a, amma kuma sauki da kuma araha gyare-gyare. Saya kayayyakin gyara daga izini dillalai iya Kamaz da su cibiyar sadarwa ne quite m.

A tafiya zuwa motar jigila

Kewayen birni NefAZ-5299 aka tsara don 45 kujeru, da kuma kusan wannan adadin fasinjojin da zai iya tsayawa. Yana yana da biyu kofofin located a tarnaƙi na jiki, abin da ya sa da nassi na inconveniently dogon. Kuma idan ka yi la'akari da cewa kujerun da armrests fadi da isa, da nassi za a iya daukarsa ko kuma kunkuntar, inda biyu da fasinjoji, musamman a dumi tufafi, yana da wuya a rasa.

Bugu da kari, jigila bas mutane yawanci ke tare da shopping bags, wanda NefAZ-5299 model to sa babu inda. A wuraren ne kusa, feet zuwa wuri, da kuma kunkuntar shiryayye sama da kawunansu. A kaya daki a cikin bas bayar, amma m amfani da shi sosai m. Amfani su iya fasinjoji tafiya daga farkon zuwa ƙarshen hanya, tsaya a nan a tsaka-tsaki direba ba ya fita don bude da kuma rufe murfi da sake.

Wanne ne m ga fasinjoji, don haka yana da babban doorways, wanda ake da an rufe a cikin duhu, da kuma low-kafa mataki - gyara na commuter bas duk srednepolnye.

Halaye na bas NefAZ-5299 yin shi Popular a dukan ƙasar na Rasha Federation.

A wayo zane, kayan aiki ga mutane da nakasa a cikin da yawa versions, conditioners dace domin fasinjoji, mai kyau ganuwa, ta zamani, Electronics da dostatchno dadi wurin zama - Waɗannan su ne abũbuwan amfãni a gare direbobi.