Muna nazari da aman wuta Kilimanjaro

Wannan ban mamaki dutsen, an rufe snow hula kamar launin toka, yana located in Northern Tanzaniya. Fassara daga Swahili sunan Kilimanjaro nufin "Shining Mountain" - ne sosai dace domin wannan majestic dutse.

Wannan ne mafi girman aya a Afirka - rufinta ne 5899 mita, don haka shi ne a fili a bayyane ga mutane da yawa kilomita. Its gangaren hillsides tashi zuwa saman lebur da elongated, wanda shi ne gwarzon bakin dutse na wannan mai girma aman wuta.

Aman wuta Kilimanjaro lullube ga casa'in da bakwai kilomita a tsawon, da sittin da hudu kilomita a fadin. Wannan dutsen ne don haka mai girma cewa yana iya samar da kansa sauyin yanayi. Dumi da kuma gumi iska daga tekun Indiya, a lõkacin da fuskantar wannan babbar matsala, shi ya ba da a kawo ta danshi a cikin nau'i na snow, ko ruwan sama.

A kasa kuma a kan ƙananan gangaren Kilimanjaro girma kofi da kuma masara. Sama, har zuwa dubu uku mita, dutsen gangara an rufe tare da m rainforests. Yawon bude ido daga ko'ina a duniya zo Afirka ganin majestic Dutsen Kilimanjaro.

Hawa dutsen shi za a iya sanya su cikin Shira Plateau, dake a tsawon 4,000 kilomita a kan SUV. Yin yawo da hawa yi wa a Tanzania ko Kenya. Sun riƙi daga hudu zuwa shida kwanaki. Za ka iya tashi da Equatorial glaciers da ganin ban mamaki views na Afirka. Kilimanjaro - shi ne mafi girma da aman wuta a Afrika.

Snow da kuma rataye glaciers mafaka Dutsen Kilimanjaro, dauke daya daga cikin abubuwan al'ajabi na duniya. Bayan duk, shi sosai kusa da ekweita. Duk da haka, saboda dumamar yanayi, snow hula, crowning Dutsen Kilimanjaro da aka dab hanzari.

Idan kana so ka ga wani gleiser a tsakiyar Afirka, to ya kamata ka yi sauri: kamar yadda masu binciken, ba su zauna a kan dutsen snow a 15-20 shekaru. Wannan tsari bai fara a yau. Rage daga cikin kankara Layer aka lura cikin karni na ƙarshe, daga 1912, dole. A wannan lokaci da aman wuta ya rasa fiye da 80% na kankara Layer.

Kafofin watsa labarai fara magana game da shi kawai a cikin 90s. M Afirka dutsen, da zarar an rufe shi da dusar ƙanƙara a wani Layer kauri daga 100 m, Kilimanjaro canza kama zuwa dutse marar amfani. Mai ban mamaki da baranda kankara zauna a kan kudancin gangara daga cikin dutse, a tsawon 4,000 mita.

Mutane da yawa yawon bude ido suna janyo hankalin da damar da za su ziyarci National Park, Kilimanjaro, dake kusa da kananan garuruwa na Moshi da Akshi. Hakika, babban janye daga wurin shakatawa - tukuna dormant aman wuta Kilimanjaro, hada a wani girgizar kasa zone. Wannan ake yin dusar ƙanƙara ganiya a shekarar 1987, da aka jera a cikin sansanonin da Hukumar UNESCO jerin.

Abin kula ne musamman ne tabkuna kafa ta ruwan gudãna saukar daga duwãtsu, kafa da narkewa snows. Chapa Wannan lake, located in karamin tsoho bakin dutse lake kuma GIP, located a kan iyakar da ke tsakanin Kenya da kuma Tanzaniya. Yana kai 16 km a tsawon da kilomita 5 a fadin.

Don gabas na shakatawa ne located wani farauta ajiye. Yana gida irin gada, rakumin dawa, zebras, giwaye, kuri'a macizai da daban-daban da tsuntsaye.