Rassan masana'antu Sphere. A rarrabuwa na masana'antu

All sassa na tattalin arzikin an raba su kashi biyu yankunan: samarwa da kuma wadanda ba samarwa. A zama na kungiyoyi na zuwa na biyu kungiyar (al'adu, ilimi, da mabukaci sabis, management) shi yiwuwa ba tare da nasara ci gaban da farko Enterprises.

Rassan masana'antu Sphere: ganewa

Duba wannan ɓangare na kasa da sha'anin management, dauke da fitar da ayyukan da nufin samar da dũkiya. Har ila yau, kungiyar na wannan kungiyar samar da rarrabẽwa, motsi, da dai sauransu A daidai definition na samarwa kansu ne kamar haka: ... "The tarin kamfanonin samar da real samfurori da kuma ayyuka da samar da ri"

Janar rarrabuwa

A ci gaba na kasa da tattalin arzikin m kansu taka sosai shahararren rawa. An alaka ta kasuwanci haifar da kasa samun kudin shiga da kuma yanayi na ci gaban da ba-kasa samarwa. A nan ne babban sassa na samar Sphere:

• masana'antu
• aikin noma,
• yi,
• sufuri,
• cinikayya da kuma jama'a catering,
• dabaru.

masana'antu

Wannan masana'antu hada da kamfanonin tsunduma a cikin hakar kuma aiki na raw kayan, kayan aiki masana'antu, makamashi, masana'antu, mabukaci kayayyakin, da kuma sauran irin wannan kungiyoyi da wani muhimmin bangare ne na wani yanki, kamar samar da Sphere. Sassa na tattalin arzikin alaka da masana'antu, zuwa kashi:

• Da wutar lantarki masana'antu. A kamfanoni a wannan kungiya suna tsunduma a tsara da kuma watsa wutar lantarki da kuma iko ga ta kasuwanci da kuma amfani. Production ba tare da wani irin kungiyoyin tsunduma a irin wannan ayyuka, ba shi yiwuwa.
• Metallurgy. Wannan masana'antu ne a nuna kasu kashi biyu sub-sassa: da masu launin baki da. Na farko shi ne kamfanin tsunduma a cikin hakar karafa masu daraja (zinariya, da azurfa, platinum), lu'u-lu'u, jan, nickel da kuma kama. D. A karfe masana'antu Mills nuna yafi karfe da kuma jefa baƙin ƙarfe.
• Fuel masana'antu. A tsarin wannan masana'antu kunshi kamfanonin da hannu a ci karafa, da kuma man gas.
• A sinadaran masana'antu. Technology na samar da irin wannan samarwa na daban-daban dalilai. A karshen za a iya raba hudu main Categories: na asali da kuma sana'a sunadarai, mabukaci kaya, rayuwa goyon bayan kayayyakin.
• Forest masana'antu. Wannan kungiyar hada da kamfanoni, da katako ta girbi, samar da katako da takarda angaren litattafan almara, ashana da sauransu. D.
• Inji aikin injiniya da kuma ƙarfe aiki. Tsire-tsire a fannin tsunduma a masana'antu na kayan aiki, kayan aiki, da kuma inji.
• Light masana'antu. Kamfanoni a cikin wannan kungiyar, yafi samar mabukaci kaya: tufafi, takalma, furniture, da dai sauransu ...
• Kayan gini masana'antu. Babban zama na masana'antu da kuma shuke-shuke da wannan masana'antar - fitarwa nufi domin gina gine-gine da kuma Tsarin (kankare garwayayye, tubalin tubalan, plaster, rufi, waterproofing, da dai sauransu ...
• Glass masana'antu. A tsarin wannan masana'antu kunshi ciki har da tsire-tsire domin samar da ain da earthenware. Wannan sub-kansu kamfanonin samar da kayayyakinsa, gidan wanka maras motsi, da taga gilashi, madubai, da sauransu. D.

All masana'antu suna kasu biyu manyan kungiyoyin:

• Mining - mahakar, quarries, mahakar, rijiyoyin.
• Processing - masana'antu, shuke-shuke, da shaguna.

noma

Shi ne kuma mai da muhimmanci sosai yanki na jihar na tattalin arziki da cewa da dama a karkashin definition of "samarwa Sphere." Branch na tattalin arzikin wannan fuskantarwa ne yafi alhakin samar da m aiki kayayyakin abinci. Sun kasu kashi biyu kungiyoyin: dabbobi da amfanin gona samar. A farko tsarin hada da kamfanonin tsunduma a:

• Animal husbandry. Girma shanu, da tumaki, shi ba ka damar samar da yawan jama'a da muhimmanci abinci kamar nama da madara.
• Pig. Enterprises da wannan kungiyar samar da kasuwar da mai da nama.
• Fur noma. Daga ake konkoma karãtunsa fãtun kananan dabbobi yafi samar underclothes abubuwa. A manya-manyan yawan wannan samarwa da aka fitar dashi.
• Kaji. Aikin gona Enterprises daga cikin kungiyar iyar kasuwa a abin da ake ci nama, qwai da kuma gashin tsuntsu.

Don amfanin gona subsector hada da kamar:

• Girma na hatsi. Wannan shi ne mafi muhimmanci sub-kansu daga noma, mafi ci gaba a kasar mu. Aikin gona Enterprises daga cikin kungiyar da hannu a samar da kansu girma alkama, hatsin rai, da sha'ir, da hatsi, gero, da sauransu. D. A yadda masana'antar zai dogara ne a kan ci gaban tasiri mataki na kasancewa da irin wannan muhimmanci kayayyakin kamar burodi, gari, hatsi.
• Kayan lambu. Wannan irin aiki a cikin kasar ne da za'ayi a mafi yawa kananan da kuma matsakaici-sized kungiyoyin, kazalika da gonaki.
• Fruit girma da kuma viticulture. Bunƙasa yafi a kudancin yankuna na kasar. Aikin gona Enterprises daga cikin kungiyar samar da kasuwa domin da 'ya'yan itace da kuma ruwan inabi.

Duba cikin amfanin gona da subsector kamar dankalin turawa, flax, kankana da kuma kama. D.

Masana'antu da kuma aikin noma, suna dauke da manyan sassa na samar Sphere. Duk da haka, daidai da muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tattalin arzikin kasa taka harkokin kasuwanci da kuma sauran kungiyoyin da suke tare da su a hankali tare.

yi

Organization na kungiyar tsunduma a yi gine-gine da kuma Tsarin. Yana iya zama kamar iyali nufi da wuraren, da kuma al'adu, administrative ko kasuwanci. Bugu da kari, yi kamfanoni suna tasowa ayyukan gine-gine da kuma Tsarin, su sa maimaitawa, fadada, gyara, da sauransu. D.

Tare da wani rukuni daga cikin kamfanonin da irin wannan da ake samu a cikin hulda da cikakken duk sauran rassan masana'antu Sphere. Aikin yi da kamfanonin iya duka biyu umarni na gwamnati, kazalika a kan takamaiman kungiyoyi ko mutane.

kai

Organization wannan yanki na tattalin arzikin da alhakin harkokin sufuri na raw kayan, Semi-ƙãre, kuma gama kayayyakin. Ku shigẽ ta a wadannan sassa na samar Sphere:

• Road kai. Kamfanoni a cikin wannan kungiyar ne, yafi haihuwa kaya a kan short nisa.
• Marine. Wannan irin kai da aka bayar da kasashen waje cinikayya kai (man fetur da kuma man kayayyakin). Bugu da kari, shipping kamfanonin bauta wa m yankunan kasar.
• Rail sufuri. A cikin Shiyyar ƙware tattalin arziki jiragen kasa ne babban kai haihuwa kaya a tsawon nisa.
• Aviation. Kamfanoni a cikin wannan yanki da kai kansu sun mayar da hankali a harkokin sufuri na hãjar.

A tasiri na kamfanin sufuri Group kai tsaye dogara a kan nasarar aiki na Enterprises a masana'antu kamar aikin gona, masana'antu, yi, da sauransu. D. Bugu da kari zuwa sama wannan yanki na masana'antu Sphere ne kungiyoyin tsunduma a harkokin sufuri na danyen mai, mai ladabi kayayyakin, gas, da dai sauransu dai sauransu .

cinikayya

Babu kasa muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tattalin arzikin kasar da aka buga da kuma samar da bangaren masana'antu, kamar:

• wholesale.
• Retail cinikayya.
• catering.

Ta batutuwa ne da kamfanoni da kungiyoyi tsunduma a cikin kasuwanci na dukiya samar da masana'antu da kuma aikin noma, kazalika da related ayyuka da kuma ayyuka. Domin caterers ne cin abinci, barbecue, cafes, gidajen cin abinci, pizzerias, Bistros da kuma more. D.

tafarkin goyon bayan

Main ayyuka na batutuwa na wannan reshe na samarwa kansu ne don tabbatar da cewa kamfanonin da masana'antu, da aikin noma, da dai sauransu Yanzu dukiya: .... Aka gyara, kwantena, kayayyakin gyara, sa fita da sauri da kayan aiki da kuma kayayyakin aiki, da dai sauransu The kungiyar dabaru ma ya hada da kungiyar, tsunduma a samar da sayarwa.

Saboda haka, bangaren na samar Sphere, da definition abin da aka bai a farkon wannan labarin, da muhimmanci sassa na tattalin arziki. Nasarar da ayyuka kunshe a wadannan kamfanoni kai tsaye rinjayar da ya dace na kasa tattalin arzikin a matsayin dukan kuma, kamar yadda wani sakamako, ci gaban da jindadin 'yan kasarta.