Record-mariƙin dan wasa Ben Dzhonson (Ben Johnson)

Mafi Girma Dzhonson Ben - Athlete, suka tafi a tarihi. An haife shi a shekarar 1961 a Jamaican garin Falmouth. Lokacin da yake da 15, da mahaifansa biyu yanke shawarar komawa Canada. The Guy tafi karatu a birnin Scarborough makaranta, wanda ya yi nasarar kammala karatunsa da kuma ci gaba da karatunsa a daya daga cikin kasar saman cibiyoyin mafi girma ilimi - Jami'ar York.

Farkon shekara da kuma na farko matakai a guje guje

A lokacin da ya yi karatu, baki dalibai hadu da sanannen wani lokaci dan tseren Charlie Francis, wanda a kan shawarar da abokinsa ziyarci makarantar. Ganawa da baki yaro da ciwon dama gudun data daga malami Canada da 'yan wasa da aka masomin a harkar wasa Ben Johnson. Charlie Francis rinjayi wannan saurayi ya zama memba na guje guje tawagar da kuma kare mutuncin Canada ta gasar.

Bayan wani gajeren lokaci da talanti guda na matasa dan wasa to da samar da sakamakon. A shekarar 1982, a wasannin Commonwealth a Australia ashirin Ben Dzhonson lashe 2 azurfa lambar yabo. Duk da haka, da dan wasa baya sa ran m yi a Duniya Championship 1983 a Finland, inda ya gama da 100 tseren mita kawai a shida wuri nuna a gaban wannan sakamako mai kyau a wasan share fage. Canadian dan wasa iya rinjãya kusan dukkan manyan gasa mafi taken.

Bronze a Olympics 84

More nasara ce ga Ben Johnson ya fara a shekarar 1984, lokacin da aka gudanar da Summer gasar wasannin Olympics a Los Angeles, US. Kare daraja a karon farko a Canada a irin wannan babbar gasa, da dan wasa ya gudanar hawa zuwa uku wuri na podium. Zauna babban matsayi a sakamakon tseren hana shi m ƙarya farko. Gold a kan mutum ɗari tseren mita lashe Karl Lyuis, da kuma azurfa - Sam Greddi. Yana da a wadannan gasannin da aka sa mai girma fara adawa tsakanin Zakaran Karlom Lyuisom da Canada da 'yan wasa. Ben Dzhonson kuma halarci gudun ba da sanda 4 da mita 100, inda Kanad tawagar ya zama ma'abũcin tagulla.

Abin da yake haka shahara Ben Dzhonson? Record a tseren mita 100 yake da shi. A shekarar 1985, da baki dan wasa don samun wuce na babban gasa a kan hanya, da American Karla Lyuisa, yanã gudãna a wannan mita 100 a kasa da 10 seconds kuma shi ne 9,95 seconds. The sunan dan wasa ya zama sananne ga dukan duniya, amma kwararru da yawa la'akari da shi mafi kyau dan tseren.

Ben Dzhonson: rikodi da kuma janar yarda

A shekarar 1987, Johnson ya barke duniya rikodin, yanã gudãna a ɗari mita a wani m lokaci - 9,83 seconds. Mai wasanni masana kafin wannan kasance daga ra'ayin cewa haka da sauri shi ne ba zai yiwu ba a shawo kan mita 100.

Dzhonson Ben - Athlete wanda, bayan kammala gasar da aka Popular, kuma ya kasance arziki dan wasa a duniya. Kamar yadda ya bayyana ta kai kocin, Johnson ta wata-wata samun kudin shiga a lokacin wuce $ 400,000. Domin ya ayyuka, da duhu-skinned dan wasa a Canada aka bayar da Lou Marsh kwaf da kuma Lionel Conacher Award. A kasar na Maple ganye da dukan jama'a, ba tare da togiya, dauke da mafi kyau dan wasa Ben Johnson. The most duniya dillancin labarai na Associated Press mai suna shi dan wasa na shekara.

Zargin daga babban gasa

Duk da al'ummar kasa da kasa da aka so a nasarorin da Ben Johnson, a Bugu da kari wa babban dan takara a da ɗari-tseren mita - American Karla Lyuisa. Canada implacable abokin gaba da na'urar motsa jiki ga dama shekaru kokarin samun asirin sakamako mai kyau. A farko, Karl Lyuis aka nufin wani ƙarya farko da bambance-bambance a zaune yanayi. Daga bisani, duk da haka, American a cikin wata sanarwa alluded ga rashin gudanar da ɗari mita a kasa da 10 seconds ba tare da yin amfani da doka kwayoyi. Karl Lyuis zama da hannu tare da jama'a daukan hotuna na m 'yan wasa da kuma daya daga cikin na farko da ake zargi a cikin m na doping Ben Johnson.

A shekarar 1988, Ben Dzhonson sau da yawa dan kadan da suka ji rauni. A daya daga cikin gasar duniya baki dan wasa Carl Lewis kayen, inda ya lashe kawai a samu lambar tagulla. Kwararru da yawa bayyana irin sakamakon Canadian so zuwa stave kashe da girma zato.

Samu da laifin doping

A lokacin gasar wasannin Olympic a Seoul baki dan wasa bai daina a kan samu sakamakon da 24 Satumba sake kafa wani sabon tarihi a duniya, yanã tafiya da gaggãwa da ɗari mita a kawai 9.79 seconds. Wannan Olympics da aka ɓaci ta Ben Johnson domin ganin cewa ya aka zarge doping bayan 3 days bayan nasara tseren. Afirka-American dan wasa likita kwamitin samu da za a yin amfani da kadan-sani a lokacin da doping stanozolol, taimaka wajen ƙara ƙarfin hali, ƙarfi da tsoka. Ben Dzhonson a lokacin wuya barata, bayanin da nada wani haramta miyagun ƙwayoyi so su ci gaba da sama da fafatawa a gasa.

Bayan haka, dan wasa kwace zinariya ne ba kawai ga wasannin Olympics, amma kuma duniya gasar lambar yabo mafi girma da oda, wanda ya faru a shekarar da ta shige. Bayan tauye ci da yaki a baya awards, Ben Johnson da 'yan shekaru bauta wa dakatar, haddasa shi ya rasa da yawa masu sana'a gasa.

Ta yaya wani layi ba a juya

Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa Ben Johnson da aka yanke wa hukunci na yin amfani da doka kwayoyi bayan gasar a lumanar Wasanni a shekarar 1986 a birnin Moscow. Amfani da m dabara, likitoci sun sãmu, a Soviet kima Canadian dan wasa burbushi doping. Duk da haka, ba su bayar da rahoton da shi zuwa ga magabatansu, da kuma duhu-skinned dan wasa. Wannan ya taka m wargi da Ben Johnson, waɗanda suka yi ĩmãni a cikin su babu iyaka. Daga bisani, shi ne sosai guda Soviet kwararru tsunduma a cikin shigarwa da kuma debugging na kayan aiki a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje na Seoul a lokacin gasar wasannin Olympics ta 1988. A lokacin da fitina a cikin 1989, a Canada dan wasa ce cewa ya fara daukar doping tun 1981.

bayan disqualification

Ben Dzhonson - zo ta biyu, wanda ya kammala wani aiki ba nasa volition. Bayan tsawon disqualification a shekarar 1991, ya so komawa zuwa guje guje. Duk da haka, ya kasa cimma sakamako mai kyau a cikin gasar, da kuma jawabin da aka fi kamar parody daga cikin manyan tseren. 2 shekaru bayan dawowar zuwa wasanni, Kanad dan wasa sake kama a cikin yin amfani da haramta kwayoyi. Ben Dzhonson aka hana rai, wanda nufi ƙarshen aiki na wani talented Afirka-American dan wasa.

koyawa aiki

Ben Dzhonson - dan tseren, mai kyau dan wasa, wanda, duk da kome, kada rasa zuciya. Bayan kammala wani aiki dan wasa, sai ya tafi a kan wani koyawa hanya, da barin scandals da ba bisa doka ba kwayoyi a baya. Johnson horas ba kawai matasa 'yan wasa, amma har ma da' yan wasa. A ya jagoranci ya shiga cikin wani sanannen Argentine kwallon Diego Maradona, kazalika da dan shugaban Libya Muammar Gaddafi. Duk da m kwarewa, tsohon zakaran duniya bai iya shirya guda nasara da 'yan wasa, kamar yadda ya sau daya.

Yanzu wani tsohon dan wasa da suke zaune a kasar Canada birnin Toronto, kuma shine abar iyali mutum. Ben Dzhonson - zo ta biyu, wanda ya zama marubucin littafin. Ya kwanan gama aiki a kan wani autobiographical littafi, da shafukan da wanda ya bayyana dukan gaibin da ya wasa rayuwa.