Sake kamanni: sake kamanni daban da kuma launuka na duniya, photo, sunayen launuka

Mutãne ya kullum mamaki sake kama. Karuwan da hankali ga wannan topic da aka sa ta cikin ilhami na kai-tsare. A ikon saje da ƙasa da taimakon haɗe zuwa jiki na twigs da ciyawa garanti mai nasara farauta, a sakamakon - mutane zai iya ciyar da kansu. A tsawon lokaci, ma'adanin na ɓadda kama da zama Popular a yaƙi. Ability soke, ba su tsaya daga da kuma ceton rayuka ne yanzu wani soja.

Army sake kamanni. farko

A tarihin ci gaban da sake kamanni alamu yana da kawai 'yan shekarun da suka gabata. Wannan ya isa ya bayan wani gajeren lokaci, godiya ga m aiki na soja designers, akwai wata babbar iri-iri na sake kamanni kara da cewa za a iya boye wani mutum a kan wani ƙasa.

The sosai farko launi sake kamanni fito a karni na sha tara. Sojoji na Ingila a lokacin Anglo-Boer yaki sa da kayan haske ja launi. Domin da Boers, wanda ya riga ya yi gwaninta na ɓadda kama, sun kasance a kan ƙasa kuma m. A sakamakon haka, Ingila sha wahala nauyi ma'aikata hasarori. Saboda haka, jagorancin da kasar maye gurbin redcoats a kan musamman tufafin fadama launi da aka samar - "masu fashin."

Na biyu jihar, sojojin wanda shi ne yin amfani da sake kamanni ya Jamus. Sake kamanni launuka na Jamus ma'aikata ƙidaya talatin zabin. Son da aka bai wa na farko, "fragmentation" model. Wannan sunan sake kamanni ne don haka ya kira, domin shi ne mai zane warwatse da ka canza launin lissafi siffofi na daban-daban masu girma dabam. "Frag" sake kamanni version farko ya fara da za a yi amfani da Jamusanci sojoji a yakin duniya na farko. Tun da halarta a karon na sake kamanni kwat da wando da aka ci nasara, Wehrmacht sojoji da amfani da shi a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu. A daidai wannan lokaci za mu fara da sake kamanni da kwalkwali da sulke da motocin.

Soviet ci gaban sojojin sake kamanni kara

A Soviet sau, da mafita ga duk al'amurran da suka shafi alaka da sake kamanni alamu da launuka, tsunduma kafa a shekara ta 1919 da Higher School of soja sake kamanni da kuma jihar Institute of Sciences da Tarayyar Soviet. Wannan aiki ya ƙunsa mashawarta masana kimiyya -. S. Vavilov, VV Sharonov, da dai sauransu Godiya ga asali kimiyya da bincike da aka ɓullo da sake kamanni launuka, kyale gani dissipate mutum silhouette. Irin wannan masking sakamako kwat da wando samu ta hanyar hada da hadaden deforming fasalin da ya sa na manyan faci amoeboid siffar da ƙaramar mota nau'i na sake kamanni tufafi. Wannan hade da "m" mutum silhouette dissipated da contours daga cikin Figures. Irin wannan sakamako ne halayyar soja sake kamanni kwat da wando na Soviet zamanin. Ability zuwa dissipate silhouette shaci na daban-daban data alamu daga farauta embodiment, ga wanda babban manufar ne zuwa "ci" da abu tare da kewaye ƙasa.

Musamman da hankali da aka biya a cikin developers na Soviet dace selection na launuka ga ado na amoeboid aibobi. A wannan yanayin, mun yi la'akari da lokaci na shekara da kuma halaye na da muhalli. Saboda haka, domin muhimmi launi a cikin bazara kakar ƙasa (ciyawa kore) su ne manufa spots na duhu da kuma baki. Domin fall halin da pores ko datti rawaya-kasa-kasa bango. Ga shi, da Soviet injiniyoyi tsince a duhu-kasa-kasa spots deforming.

Subject sake kama a matsayin ma'aikata da kayan aikin soji.

A shekara ta 1927, Soviet zanen kaya sun bayar da sake kamanni tufafi soja sake kamanni m samar. Wannan hunturu kwat da wando da kuma bazara fari Hoodie ruwan kasa.

A post-yaki cin gaban soja sake kamanni

Bayan karshen yakin duniya na biyu, da ci gaban sake kamanni kara tafi kara taki. Soja sake kamanni juna designers, da ciwon babba kwarewa, ya gane cewa launuka na sake kamanni ga sojojin dole ne a zaba shan la'akari da ƙasa, tun da suka ba zai iya zama duniya, da kuma dace da kowane yanayi. Masking ne yafi tasiri a lokuta inda zaba biyu a karkashin wani irin ƙasa a kan wanda fama yadda ake gudanar gudanar da ta kakar.

Mene ne launuka na sake kamanni? Hotuna gabatar a wannan labarin zai taimaka warware wannan al'amari. Zabuka, kamar yadda za ka iya gani, shi ne ainihin taro.

Jamhuriyar Scientific Research gwajin Cibiyar Karbyshev ɓullo da mafi kyau soja sake kamanni a duniya. A launuka na ɓadda kama, ko da yake ba su da kyau sosai, manufa domin mu latitud.

Sake kamanni Cold War

By zabi na sake kamanni alamu, developers daga kasashe daban-daban kusanci a hanyoyi daban-daban. Wannan shi ne saboda da daban-daban na ƙasa. Soja fasahar raya sake kamanni kara ga sojojin kasar, la'akari da cewa kowane irin makamai na bukatar da kansa sake kamanni. A tsawon lokaci, shi za a iya modified da kuma inganta. Yayin Cold War, an dauke su zama daya daga cikin mafi hayayyafa lokaci a cikin tarihi na ma'adanin na ɓadda kama. A wannan lokaci, wani karfi mayar da hankali a kan jawo developers sake kamanni.

Daban da kuma launuka na duniya

• Turai da kuma Amurka. Yayin Cold War sake kamanni aka halitta nan, "Forest". An fi dacewa dace da aiki a cikin gandun daji da kuma deciduous iri ƙasa.
• Central Asia da kuma arewacin Afirka. The sojojin wadannan Amurka na amfani da irin ɓadda kama "hamada."

• Kudu maso Gabas Asia. Soja amfani sake kamanni "Jungle". Shi ne manufa domin wurare masu zafi latitudes.
• Afirka ta Kudu. The sojojin kasar yana da matukar 'yan zabin sake kamanni kara. Wannan shi ne saboda da uniformity na ƙasa, wanda yake da matukar tasiri sake kamanni Hoodie "daji".

Rasha sake kamanni canza launi

RSM-P - har sai kwanan nan ya fi na kowa a cikin Rasha sake kamanni. Coloring "Birch" - wannan shi ne karo na biyu sunan fi sani fiye da hukuma. The juna yana da 'yan sunayen: "zinariya" da kuma "azurfa leaf", "sunbeam", "Iyakar matsara". A manufa na wani abin kwaikwaya - a watsi da mutum kwane-kwane da simulating da play haske a cikin hoto. Asalinsu ci gaba a cikin Soviet lokaci, shi ne yadu amfani da musamman raka'a na KGB commandos da kan iyaka masu gadi.

Shi ne mai classic Rasha version na sake kamanni kamar yadda ya kasance fi dacewa dace to latitudes da Tarayyar Soviet. Amma a kan lokaci, bayan da binciken a fagen art na sake kamanni, sake kamanni canza launi Rasha ya halartar canje-canje a cikin na asali version of ta ba a samu. Bayyana wa "kwafi masu kunnen doki" yana nufin kasuwanci bambance-bambancen karatu, kuma suna da nasu da'irar Raya Makon tsakanin dayansu, masunta da magoya na airsoft.

NATO wani zaɓi

Daya daga cikin na kowa sake kamanni amfani da Turai sojojin ne Woodland (American-yi). Tun shekara ta 1980, a lokacin da sake kamanni aka saki, da kuma yanzu lokaci a Turai da Amurka, ya an dauki mafi kyau. Da shahararsa ya kai ga zargin "kwafi masu kunnen doki" da kuma yada su a duniya. Woodland ne a juna a cikin wani nau'i na deliquescent spots na biyu launuka: black da kuma ruwan kasa. Suna located a kan haske da duhu kore bango. A hasara wannan sake kamanni bayyana bayan wetting. A cikin rigar jihar, shi dai baki da kuma zama m. Kwanan nan, ainihin classic version na Woodland sake kamanni ne aka rabu amfani. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya kyautata. Saboda haka akwai bambancin daga gare ta,

• Basic - Janar.
• Sake kamanni Woodland-filayen kwari (ga low-kwance yankunan) - halin da predominance na kore tint zuwa gare shi.
• Woodland-Highland - wani zaɓi amfani ga ayyuka a cikin duwãtsu (shi ne mamaye ruwan kasa launi, da launi da duwãtsu).
• Intermediate samfurin - Woodland-Delta. Amfani da NATO sojojin. Kasashen na da Alliance, ya hau kan babban ra'ayin na sake kamanni juna, da kuma a kasar yi amfani da irin wannan bambancin. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa sojojin na kowace jiha kamata a yi da kansa rarrabe sake kamanni.

Ka'idar selection na sake kamanni alamu

Babban mai rarrabẽwa a cikin zane na launi da kuma ta jikewa ne mutum hangen nesa. A kan aiwatar da samar da launi da aka dauka la'akari da dukiya na kwakwalwa haskaka da contours na abubuwa da kuma gane su. Yana auku ganewa tsari. Isa ga mafi karami ra'ayoyi game da contours ga mutum kwakwalwa ya samu bayanai game da wani taron abu. Amfani da juna biya diyya kusassari da su Game da launuka suna gurbata ji da kuma ganewa - wani Hakin wanda ya yi aikin sake kamanni kwat da wando. Wannan manufa ne m ga kowane irin sake kamanni tufafi - soja da farauta. Kamar wancan ne masking designers developers an tsara takamaiman ga kowane kewaye da sake kamanni alamu, da siffar, size da kuma digiri na bambanci na dab da juna abubuwa. Suna iya zama manyan ko kananan. Aikace-aikace na spots ko ratsi yi a 30 ko 60 digiri game da gani contours daga cikin abu.

Commercial version na sake kamanni

Sake kamanni tufafi ne m ba kawai a cikin soja al'amura. Farauta, ko kama kifi yadda ya kamata a zabi sake kamanni ne ma ba makawa. Sake kamanni launi bambancin, wanda ba su yi amfani da dinki soja sake kamanni kara, samu da aikace-aikace a cikin yi na sayar da masking kayayyakin. Kayayyaki, wanda saboda wasu dalilai da ba a sa a cikin sabis na kasar Army ne rayayye amfani da masu zaman kansu kwantar da tarzoma Tsarin - tsaro kamfanonin, dayansu da magoya na dabara wasanni. Sake kamanni ga wannan category na masu amfani da ake yi da masu zaman kansu da kamfanoni a cikin mutum masana'antu. Su samar da wani kwat da wando cewa launi sosai kama da soja zabin. Kuma bã su da wannan bambancin - launuka a cikin irin wannan articles iya zama karami ko conversely fi girma (dama ƙarin kara).

Coloring sake kamanni "gansakuka"

Farauta ne da za'ayi a cikin gandun daji ko a cikin filin. Idan ka shirya don farautar a cikin gandun daji, sa'an nan da zabi wani sake kamanni kwat da wando dogara a kan ko yana da itace - deciduous ko coniferous. Daya bayani zai zama da saye da sake kamanni "gansakuka". Ya zane hada da kore da kuma m ruwan kasa launi, daidai mimicking shuka. Wannan kaya yana da biyu zažužžukan:

• Summer. Ana amfani da a cikin dumi lokaci na shekara. Light halitta masana'anta kwat da wando da ventilated.
• Hunturu. Za a yi nufin sawa a cikin sanyi lokaci. Ba kamar bazara samfurin sake kamanni launukansa a cikin wannan da yawa duhu. Wannan aka samu da ƙarin launin toka. Samuwa a lokacin rani version ruwan kasa launi ne sosai duhu. Kwat da wando da aka sanya a kan tushen da wani biyu-Layer tufafi ne dauke da kyau kariya daga danshi da kuma tsananin iska. A cikin hunturu kit hada da wani kaho wanda aka kulla tare da wani zik din. Wannan ya sa ya yiwu da sauri cire shi idan ya cancanta. Samuwa a cikin kaho "Velcro" ba da damar tam don rufe wuyansa, kuma kai. Aljihuna an kuma sanye take da wani musamman "Velcro", wanda ya hana asarar ciki a lokacin da yin ƙwazo ƙungiyoyi. A kasa na trouser kafafu da drawstrings. Wannan ya sa shi sauki cika a cikin wando idon takalma, kare da kura. Sake kamanni "gansakuka" da aka yi amfani da masunta, dayansu da yawon bude ido.

pixel hotuna

Runduna na kasashe da dama amfani da dijital da sake kamanni. The sunan sake kamanni kara sun samu saboda mutum pixels cewa bayyana a dijital kwamfuta aiki. Dalili na sama embodiment aka rubuta dijital siffa daga cikin idon ɗan adam ya gane kewaye abubuwa a matsayin wani ci gaba da dukan. Kamar yadda a cikin yanayi babu katse Lines, domin mutum kwakwalwa daya kawai kananan gutsure, daga wanda ya daga baya ya gina dukan image. Pixel alamu da ciwon m da kuma sabon abu siffar, ana amfani da su rage wannan ikon "gama ginin" m guda na kwakwalwa.

Don katse Lines da contours, kuma aka kirkiro da pixel sake kamanni. Sunayen launuka "dijital" sake kamanni kara ne kamar haka:

• ACUPAT. Amfani na yaki a birane mahalli, ko m Hamada.
• CADPAT. Good for shelterbelts.
• "Digital Flora". Ana amfani da a Woodland yankin. Musamman m idan wani mutum ya motsa da sauri. A wannan yanayin, ido ba zai iya mayar da hankali a kan wani abu.

Masking for sulke da motocin da jiragen sama

Bugu da kari ga kariya na ma'aikata, masked ma sulke motocin, soja ko dabarun muhimmancin ga sojojin da iska karfi da ginin. masking hanya da ake ji a sake kamanni juna ne ba lokaci-cinyewa. Domin wannan zai zama isa 'yan sa'o'i. Babban abu - ya yi riko da umarnin: to tsira da muhimmi dangantaka zuwa ga kowane juna na spots (size, da launukanku). Juna sake kamanni dauke kawai idan yana da kyauta ga akalla biyar makada ko aibobi. Duk da haka, dole ne su sami akalla biyu launuka.

A Rasha Army jirgin sama sake kamanni aikata. A saboda wannan dalili, biyu-launi pixel alamu. Ya bambanta da Rasha da jirgin sama, da Amurka Air Force wannan yi ba da za'ayi. Amurka jirage kagaggun fentin a tsaka tsaki launin toka. Wannan, a cewar sojojin Amurka manazarta, jirgin sama taimaka wajen soke, musamman a tsawon nisa, yayin da sake kamanni juna a kan bango na sama ne mafi kusantar su jawo hankalin da hankali.

Digital alamu an yi amfani da canza launi da yana kokarin muhimmanci cibiyoyin soja biyu American da Rasha sojojin.

Art of masking a yanzu lokaci ne da muhimmanci musamman. A cikin mahallin da yanzu matakin na ci gaba armaments rashin sake kamanni ko wani lahani na iya haifar da tsanani asarar ma'aikata.