Sanadin da kuma sakamakon kiba a cikin yara, mata da maza

Da wuce haddi nauyi ya ko da yaushe karfafa mutane su gidaje game da bayyanar. An sani cewa m bangare na wannan matsala musamman karfi da ke shafar mata. Bugu da kari, da wuce haddi nauyi ne sau da yawa batu na izgili da da takwarorinsu a cikin yara kungiyoyin. Yana da daraja ambaton cewa kiba - shi ba ne kawai daya daga cikin kundin tsarin fasali, amma wata babbar matsala. Na farko, shi rinjayar da Psycho-wani tunanin Jihar wani mutum. Amma wannan ba shine mafi muni. Bayan duk, akwai karin tsanani sakamakon kiba. Wadannan sun hada da tsanani da cututtukan zuciya, hanta da kuma sauran gabobin.

"Kiba" daga wani likita ra'ayi

Kiba auku quite akai-akai. Mutane da yawa da predisposition zuwa kiba. Sauran "riba" karin nauyi cikin rayuwa. cewa sau da yawa taimakawa wajen endocrine pathologies, tamowa, m hanyar rayuwa da sauransu. d. Wajibi ne a fahimci cewa kiba akwai wata cuta da cewa na bukatar kiwon lafiya. Wasu mutane da suka wuce haddi nauyi, ba sa so su gane wannan matsala, Magana game da gaskiyar cewa sun yarda da su da jiki. Lalle ne, wani tunanin jihar yana shan wahala ba a duk. Duk da haka, ko da idan mutum ji dadi a kan bukatar rabu da wuce haddi nauyi. Bayan duk cikin illar da kiba - da Bane na mafi yawan marasa lafiya. Daga wani likita ra'ayi, kiba da aka dauke su wani karuwa a jikin taro index (BMI). Wannan Fihirisar da aka lasafta bisa ga wata dabara: nauyi / tsawo (mita ^2). A al'ada BMI daidai 18-25 kg / m ^2. Idan adadi ne 25-30, likitoci kula da haƙuri ta wuce haddi da nauyi. Lokacin da wani BMI kan 30 kg / m ² nuna ganewar asali "kiba". Dangane da jiki taro index zama ruwan dare har na Pathology mai tsanani. A gano wannan cuta bukatar gano da dalilai, da sakamakon kiba, don kimanta haƙuri da wayar da kan jama'a na muhimmancin wannan ganewar asali. A daidai bayanin irin matsalar za ta taimaka don kafa wani mutum don ya yi yaƙi da wuce haddi nauyi.

visceral kiba

Gurbin kiba a kan wani ɓangare na jiki kiwon lafiya - shi ne ciki sashin jiki lalacewa. Saboda wuce haddi nauyi rinjayar kusan duk na aiki da tsarin. Musamman karfi da kiba ya cũtar da zuciya da kuma hanta. Lokacin da dogon-data kasance Pathology zo dystrophy hukumomi domin su gushe aiki yadda ya kamata. Bugu da kari, da karin nauyi zai iya sa da ci gaban cututtuka na ƙasũsuwa da gidajen abinci. A BMI kan 40 kg / m ^2, wani mutum ne da wuya a gudanar da wani ba kawai wani jiki aiki, amma kuma yau da kullum motsi. Tafiya ko short nisa take kaiwa zuwa shortness na numfashi da kuma zuciya palpitations. A sakamakon kiba a mata - shi ne ma wani rashin lafiya na haihuwa aiki. marasa lafiya sau da yawa ana kiba koka hailar cuta, rashin haihuwa. Har ila yau, cutar na iya taimakawa ga samuwar gallstones, pancreatitis, osteoarthritis.

M hanta: effects cuta

Daya daga cikin tsanani sakamakon kiba aka dauke hanta dystrophy (steatogepatoz). Cutar sakamakon a wani tashin hankali sauka a hankali na sashin jiki aiki. Duk da cewa cutar ne quite tsanani, da wuya ta yana asibiti abubuwan. Steatogepatoz - wata cuta a cikin abin da al'ada hanta Kwayoyin suna maye gurbinsu da m nama. A sakamakon haka, jiki qara a size, ta irin zane zama flabby. Hanta lalacewa ne ba iya neutralize da mai guba abu shigar da jiki. Bugu da kari, shi ba ya yi wasu ayyuka. Wadannan sun hada da: samuwar jini aka gyara na bile. A sakamakon lalace aiwatar da narkewa, hormonal canje-canje faruwa, da sauransu. D. hankali wajen samar da kullum hanta gazawar.

Kiba: m sakamakon

Da wuce haddi nauyi aka dauke su ba kawai a jiki amma kuma wani m matsala. Don mafi nisan saboda kiba gidaje mata. Wasu daga cikin su suna fara jin kunya daga nasu jiki, a sakamakon akwai matsaloli a cikin sirri rai da halayya. Saboda samo asali gidaje marasa lafiya zama suspiciousness shan wahala kai girma. An yi imani da cewa sakamakon kiba ne lethargy da ciki. Similar matsaloli na iya faruwa a duka biyu mata da maza.

The m effects kiba mafi shafi na yara da marasa lafiya. Kiba haddasawa izgili daga wasu, sakamakon worsening da yaron ta da wani tunanin jihar. A sakamakon haka ne low kai girma, kai shakka, ciki, psychopathy. Saboda sha'awar rasa nauyi matasa je matsananci matakan, wanda zai iya kawai worsen da halin da ake ciki (ci gaban anorexia).

Visceral kiba: effects cuta

A mafi yawan lokuta, mutane na magidanci ya gana visceral kiba. An halin da karuwa a cikin sama da rabin jiki. M nama da aka bayyana, musamman a ciki, kuma makamai da fuska. A wani babban BMI da kugu karkara na 90 cm fallasa ganewar asali da "rayuwa ciwo". Irin wannan jiha ba a dauke mai raba cuta. Duk da haka, shi ne mai hadarin factor, sa mai tsanani zuciya da jijiyoyin jini da kuma endocrine cututtuka. Rayuwa ciwo take kaiwa zuwa ga cigaban da wadannan cututtuka:

1. Angina. Wannan Pathology ne halin da ischemic canje-canje a cikin myocardium. Hagu untreated shi zai iya kai wa ga ciwon zuciya da kuma zuciya rashin cin nasara.
2. Atherosclerosis - a Pathology, a cikin abin da a ciki ganuwar jini tara m plaques. Yana take kaiwa zuwa gidan ya toshe arteries, sakamakon girma gabobin ischemia.
3. Rubuta 2 ciwon sukari mellitus. Faruwa a lokacin da karuwa a jini glucose matakai a mutane girmi shekaru 40. Ciwon exacerbates da jijiyoyin bugun gini raunuka, sakamakon a m hanawa na da hangen nesa, nephrotoxicity da neuropathy.
4. Hauhawar jini. Duk da cewa da karuwa a jini ba a hade tare da kiba, hadarin tasowa da wannan cuta a cikin mutane tare da wuce haddi jiki nauyi ƙaruwa ta fiye da sau 2.

Sau da yawa marasa lafiya mai hade da wadannan pathologies kiyaye. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa wadannan cututtuka ne mai babbar hanyar mace-mace.

Mai tsanani da rikitarwa kiba

The tsanani sakamakon kiba - mai wahala na wadannan cututtuka, wanda zai iya haifar da tawaya, kuma mutuwa. Bugu da kari zuwa hanta gazawar, da suka hada da wadannan yanayi:

1. Tsokar zuciya infarction. Yana halin ba zato ba tsammani taso m ischemia da kuma tsokar necrosis. Tasowa a kan bango na jijiyoyin zuciya atherosclerosis da kuma m angina.
2. M ischemic bugun jini. Yana auku saboda da blockage na jini da atherosclerotic plaques da jini clots.
3. M zuciya rashin cin nasara. Wannan rukuni na munanan hada da na huhu embolism, cardiogenic buga, huhu edema. A mafi yawan lokuta, wadannan yanayi da kai ga mutuwa.
4. Thrombosis na zurfin jijiyoyinmu daga cikin ƙananan extremities. Shin cikin hanyar gangrene.

Wadannan jihohi ba kai tsaye nasaba da kiba. Duk da haka, a lokacin da hadarin kiba ƙãra su ci gaba.

Ƙananan yara, kiba: haddasawa da kuma sakamakon

By etiological factor a ci gaba da kiba a yara hada da matalauta rage cin abinci, hormonal cuta (ƙãra samar da hormone na yunwa - leptin), endocrine cututtuka, a kayyade predisposition zuwa kiba. A jima muna gano dalilin da cutar, da ƙananan da alama na da rikitarwa. A sakamakon yara kiba ne guda kamar yadda a cikin manya. Amma, ba da farkon farko na wannan cuta, matsalar aiki na samfur na kayan ciki na iya faruwa sauri.

sakamakon kiba rigakafin a manya da yara

Babban m gwargwado ne don rage jiki nauyi. Don wannan karshen, muna bukatar tuntubar wani dietician da endocrinologist. Da wuce haddi nauyi bada shawarar a rage hankali. Yana da muhimmanci a rage ci daga fats da kuma carbohydrates. Tare da wani ra'ayi zuwa rigakafin cututtukan zuciya da na rubũta musamman magunguna - statins da fibrates.