Trout Farm a Adler, Moscow, Karelia. Musamman kifi kasuwanci

Dukan kifi fannoni a cikin lokaci kawai jin dadin babbar shahararsa. A wannan yanayin, watakila mafi fi so ne jita-jita shirya tare da kifi. Tsarma wannan "sarauta kifi" ciki har da a Rasha. Kwarewa a namo kifi gonaki ne yafi a Karelia. ma alfahari da cewa shi yana da kifi gona, Adler. Bugu da kari, rajista a Rasha, da yawa kamfanonin tsunduma a cikin aiki da kuma sayar da irin wannan kifi.

kiwo Hanyar

Akwai biyu na asali dabarun da damar artificially girma kayayyaki kifi a kan wani m sikelin:

• Cage Hanyar. A wannan yanayin, da kifi an bred kai tsaye a cikin halitta albarkatun ruwa. Duk da haka, su kashi ne masu garu Grid. A sakamakon "cages" da kuma fito da kifi soya.

• RAS. Wannan shi ne mafi zamani da kuma tasiri hanya, duk da haka, na bukatar a manyan farko zuba jari. A wannan yanayin, kifi bred a wucin gadi tafkunan amfani da hadadden kayan aiki.

Trout gona a Karelia

A cikin wannan kasar don jan iri "sarauta kifi" da aka yi amfani da da kuma sauran dabaru. Shirya kifi gonaki na Karelia A mafi Jawo da kuma kama kifi gonaki. Akwai gandun daji yankunan, misali, a Sortavala, Pitkäranta, Kem yankunan.

Cage Hanyar kifi kiwo ake amfani da yafi kasuwanci dake a cikin Onega da Ladoga tabkuna. Tun shekarar 1996, za mu fara shirya kifi gonaki na Karelia a kan gaba na Arewa Sea. Daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci a yanzu shi ne na "Trout."

Hakika, akwai nan da kuma kamfanonin tsunduma a cikin aiki na kifi. A matsayin misali, JSC "Sortavala kifi factory" da kuma JSC "Karelrybflot". Halitta da sarrafa kayayyaki da kansu gonaki tsunduma a kiwo kifi.

Sochi tattalin arzikin

A mafi tsufa kifi gona da aka located a garin Adler. Da zarar a cikin kõguna na Black Sea Coast vodilos mai yawa kifi. Duk da haka, bayan da wadannan wurare da aka saba da All-Russian makõma kifi saboda da gurbatawa na ruwa jikuna da nika fara janye. Saboda haka, Soviet gwamnati yanke shawarar shirya a wadannan baki kamfanin kwarewa a cikin kiwo daga cikin kifi.

Babban manufar gina hadaddun ya adana na kifi yawan jama'a da kuma samar da holidaymakers tare da m jita-jita daga gare ta. kifi gona shuka da aka gina a 1964. Yau, shi ne watakila mafi girma a kasar kifi gona. Sochi na iya zama alfahari da su da dama. A cikin wannan birnin, sayar tafiye-tafiye zuwa tafkunan, ciki har da wadanda musamman domin masunta ne. Kama babban kifi a cikin Sochi tattalin arzikin na da damar da kowane. Wannan, bi da bi, ya zama wani karin tushen samun kudin shiga daga cikin sha'anin.

balaguro din

Mazauna Rasha da kuma sauran kasashe, zuwa ga sauran a Sochi, suna da damar da za su ziyarci kifi gona da kuma ganin yadda za a yi girma "sarauta kifi."

Farm aka located kawai 'yan kilomita daga Adler filin jirgin sama. Trout ba girma a cages da kuma wucin gadi Wuraren. tafkunan tsawon na 100 m, nisa - 10 m, zurfin -. 1.5 m, a total tattalin arzikin ba 111 irin tafkunan.

irin kifi

Kuma a Karelia, kuma a Sochi bred, yafi bakan gizo kifi, shi ne na girma darajar tattalin arziki. Adler kifi gona, a cikin wasu abubuwa, an aiki kafin su sami sabon nau'in kifi. Alal misali, kawai a nan za ka iya ganin wata na musamman zinariya kifi, da ake kira da kwararru na "amber". Wannan kifi an samu ne kawai a wasu Wuraren da Amurka.

Blue Trout kuma daya musamman jinsunan, spawning sau biyu a shekara - wannan ne kuma wani abu da zai iya zama girman kai na, ya ce da kifi gona. Adler offers da yawon bude ido ya kalli wadannan sabon abu jinsunan kifaye. A karshen, da rashin alheri, ya bayyana ne kwatsam. Duk da haka, aiki a shuka shayarwa na kokarin kawo dutsen kwari, spawning sau biyu a shekara, artificially. Kuma akwai duk abubuwan da ake bukata domin gaskiyar cewa jima ko daga baya za su ci nasara ba.

Features na kungiyar

Duk da cewa a kan sayarwa a yau yana da kayayyakin zamani don tsara tsarin kiwo wannan kifi kusan a gida, Rasha, 'yan kasuwa ne kifi kasuwanci tare da taka tsantsan. Duk da al'amarin a high-hadarin kungiyar na irin wannan sha'anin.

Trout namo fasaha ne quite hadaddun. Bayan saukowa kifi a cikin tafkunan ga riba ya zama isasshe m. Gaza bada hašin kai wasu ciyar hanyoyin, aeration da sauransu. kifi iya kawai rashin lafiya. Kuma wannan, bi da bi, za ta kai ga kai hare-hare da kuma nauyi asarar.

Na biyu iyakance factor ne da bukatar zuba jari a farkon matakai na kasuwanci. Worth kayan aiki don kiwon waddan kifi, quite tsada. Kayayyaki nauyi kamar yadda kifi ya kai wani sosai tsawon lokaci. By shekara ta uku ta rayuwa, shi Tã yi game da 500 g At game da wannan lokaci shi yana farawa da spawn.

Duk da haka kifi gona yana dauke su quite wani riba da kasuwanci. A shekara-shekara samun kudin shiga na sha'anin (10 ton na kifi) na iya zama game da miliyan 3 rubles. Saboda haka, tattalin arzikin wannan specialization ne har yanzu rayayye halitta da kuma ci gaba a Rasha. A matsayin misali, wannan Karelia, inda mafi yawan wadannan kamfanoni su ne kawai masu zaman kansu.

Akwai irin wannan da kamfanoni a wasu yankuna na kasar. Alal misali, kama kifi kamfanin aiki ko a Moscow - Khimki. Wannan shi ne wani fairly m kifi farm "Gangway", wani sananne mazauna babban birnin kasar, da girma, da kuma aiwatar da sturgeon da kuma irin kifi.