Wadanne gwaje-gwaje da matan da suke ciki suke ɗauka a lokacin tsawon lokacin haihuwa

Bayan da matar ta fahimci cewa tana da ciki, ta sabawa shawara ta mata tare da manufar rijista da kuma koyon abin da jarrabawa masu ciki suke bayarwa. Kuma a daidai wannan lokaci samun shugabanci, bisa ga abin da dole ne ya wuce babban lambobi daban-daban. Bugu da ƙari, wasu daga cikinsu suna buƙatar sake maimaita sau da yawa a lokacin tsawon gestation. A gaskiya wani mace yana tunani game da ko duk waɗannan binciken sun zama dole?

Ka tuna, dukkanin jarrabawar da ake gudanarwa sun ƙirƙira ta likitocin zamani don kyakkyawan dalili, saboda tare da halin ciki a cikin mace na iya bayyana alamar cututtuka na wasu cututtuka, da kanta da tayin, wanda ba a bayyana ba. Saboda haka, dukkan gwaje-gwajen gwajin gwagwarmaya su ne hanya ɗaya ta hanyar da za'a iya gano matsalolin matsala da kuma matakan da za a gyara su a lokaci. A kowane ma'aikacin kiwon lafiya, ana buƙatar mata su bayyana abin da gwaje-gwajen da suke yi a lokacin haifa kuma me ya sa ake bukata.

Mafi mahimmanci dukkan nazarin shine gwaje-gwaje na jini, domin suna samar da damar da za su iya sanin yanayin lafiyar ɗan da ba a haifa ba kuma su koyi duka game da aikin kananan kwayoyin.

Akwai guda daidaita jerin cewa ƙayyade wanda gwaje wuce mata masu ciki a matakai daban-daban na gestation baby. Lokacin yin rijistar, kana bukatar ka yi:

1. nazarin binciken kwayoyin halitta

2. coagulogram

3. domin sanin da jini kungiyar da kuma RH factor sun tabbatar da

4. jini don cikakken bincike

5. jini don syphilis

6. Blood don AIDS

7. jini don hepatitis B, C

Gestation daga 11 zuwa 14 makonni, da mace ya kamata ba jini ga abin da ake kira biyu gwajin, wato, a kan nunawa prenatal biochemical.

A lokacin yin ciki daga makonni 16 zuwa 20 ne aka gudanar:

• "gwaje-gwaje sau uku", wato, ɗaukar nazarin kwayoyin halitta

• coagulogram

• gwajin jini don hepatitis B da C

• gwaji ta jini

• jini ga cutar kanjamau , da kuma syphilis

• jini don biochemistry

A lokacin makonni 30 na ciki, mace ta bada jini ga:

• nazari na gari

• coagulogram

• biochemistry

• syphilis

• AIDS

• ciwon jiji B da ciwon haifa C

Dukkanin jarrabawar jarrabawar da ake ciki a ciki ya taimaka wa likita ya fahimci halin lafiyar mahaifiyarta da tayin nan gaba, saboda haka kar ka manta da shawarwarin da ke gaba daya kuma ka watsar da bincike na likita idan kana so ka haifi jaririn lafiya.

Bugu da ƙari, jerin jerin gwaje-gwajen da ake bukata, akwai wasu ƙarin nazarin cewa mace tana da hakkin yayi kanta ko kuma shawarar da likitanta ya bayar, idan ya nuna yiwuwar cin zarafi na daidai yadda ake ciki. A matsayinka na mai mulki, irin wannan nazarin yana da tsada da tsada.

Wace gwaje-gwajen da mata masu juna biyu suke bayarwa:

• APTT - bincikewar lokaci na coagulation jini

• jini a kan TORCH kamuwa da cuta

• Sanin ganowar cututtuka da cututtuka na kwayar cutar tayin

• Glycemic profile

• gwajin jini don yawan lammon

• Urinalysis bisa ga Zimnitskiy ko Nechiporenko

• gwagwarmayar jini don ƙungiyar masu rikici da magunguna

• gwajin jini don kamuwa da cuta

• bincike game da smear ga kamuwa da cuta

• Cupion biopsy

• Cordocentesis

• placentocentesis

• amniocentesis

Kowane mace a cikin yanayi mai ban sha'awa ya kamata ya san abin da mata masu juna biyu ke gwaje-gwaje, kuma dole ne ya bi shawarar da likitanta ya ba shi. Kada ku bi shawara na kakanku da 'yan uwanku waɗanda suka ce a wani lokaci sun haifi' ya'ya masu lafiya ba tare da wani bincike da bincike ba, kuma duk abin da yake lafiya. A cikin zamani na zamani, halin da ke cikin yanayin muhalli da zamantakewa na musamman, saboda haka dukkanin gwaje-gwaje da aka ba da shawarar kuma nuna wa mata masu ciki suna ba da tabbaci ba kawai ga likita ba, amma kuma a gare ka da farko za a haifi jariri mai karfi da lafiya.