Waka halayyar bincike: "Don Tekun", Pushkin

Manya daga cikin Littafin waqoqi Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina nasa ne waɗanda a cikin abin da shi ne tare da soyayya da kuma babban poetic ikon fa, tã hotuna yanayi. Alexander ya ɗauki ta ba kawai a matsayin wani mawãƙi amma kuma a matsayin chikin Bakan'ane wanda yake ba sha'aninsu dabam da rabo daga mahaifarsa. Daya daga cikin waqe sadaukar da yanayi, za mu tattauna a wannan talifin, gudanar da bincike.

"Don Tekun" Pushkin rubuta a 1824. Duk da haka, yanayin da topic tashi a cikin aikinsa kafin. A takaice bayyana ta siffofin a cikin lyric mawãƙi ne.

Nature a lyrics na Pushkin

Son domin yanayi ne tun suna yara, shigar da rai na Alexander. A hankali wannan ji shirilos kuma ƙarfafa, sa'an nan same magana a cikin waqoqi, da waqe-waqe, labari "Eugene Onegin". Mood, m da shi, Pushkin mika yin amfani da abun lura m images. Su wadãtar da mai karatu ta hankali, ci gaba a cikin mu da ikon ji, gani da kuma ji da 'yan qasar yanayi, wanda ke da kusanci da zuciya na Rasha mutane.

Duk da haka, da idon basira hoton na Pushkin bai zo nan da nan. Ya waqe, game da haila daga kudancin mahada, da romantic hali. Daya daga cikin waqoqi a wanda yanayi da aka gabatar a wani romantic hanyar - wannan shi ne wani abu wanda aka sadaukar domin mu analysis ( "Don Tekun"). Pushkin halitta shi a gabãni ya tashi daga Odessa. A wannan hasashe za mu iya yin hukunci daga gaskiya cewa samfurin da aka sarrafa da kuma kammala a farkon Oktoba 1824, duk da haka, ya kamata a lura da cewa asali version aka halitta a Odessa. Tuni a cikin Mikhailovsky ta rubuta ayoyi game da Byron da Napoleon, Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin. "Don Tekun", da tarihi na halitta daga abin da yake mana a takaice takaita - waka, da farko da aka buga a 1825.

Me ne teku haka masoyi ga mawãƙi

A wannan aikin, ya poetic image ne a hade tare da marubucin tunani a kan rabo daga al'ummai, kazalika da game da nasa rabo hijira. Saboda teku kusa da masoyi Aleksandru Sergeevichu, cewa shi ne domin da shi ne personification na free kuma m abubuwa, da m kyakkyawa da ikon, cewa shi ne, halaye, musamman jawo marubucin. Wadannan halaye mallaki a ji na Romantics, ta zamani, Pushkin, biyu "sarkin zukatan" na matasa ƙarni na lokacin - Napoleon da kuma Byron.

Napoleon ta kama

Alexander a cikin ayoyi kishin Bonaparte, ya bayyana kai tsaye rubutu da hali to shi, kamar yadda bincike ya nuna. "Don Tekun" (Pushkin) - a aikin da ba Dana Yasnaya kimantawa na wani hali. Duk da haka, a baya a cikin halitta a 1821 waka "Napoleon", marubucin ya halin wannan tarihi adadi a matsayin mai tanƙwasawa wanda raina bil'adama. Bonaparte aka gabatar a matsayin "smiritel" 'yanci da kuma juyin juya halin.

Feature Byron

Byron (ya hoto da aka gabatar a sama) na Alexander jawo hankalin irin wannan da fasali kamar yadda 'yanci, baiwa, tawagar Indomitable ruhun wani jirgin saman soja. A mayaƙin 'yanci wanda ya yi yãki ga mai kyau na bil'adama, "yashe duniya" ji m. Kamar yadda muka sha'awar a cikin waka bayyana mawãƙi ta theme Loneliness muhimmi romantic lyrics.

Tunani a kan rayuwar mutane

Rashin amincewa da haushi a cikin sauti Lines kishin kallo na Alexander game da makomar mutane. Ya rubuta cewa, makomarsu shi ne a ko'ina wannan: inda kyau, akwai a kan matsara ko tanƙwasawa, ko ilimi. Saboda haka, hanya don toshe ko free zãlunci, zãlunci ko karya al'adun halitta rinjaye azuzuwan.

yana nufin na magana

A takaice bayyana hanyar magana, gudanar da bincike na Pushkin ta ayar , "Don na Sea". Janar romantic yanayi na wannan samfurin yayi dace da jawabin, wanda aka cika da rhetorical tambayoyi, Rokon, exclamations, evaluative manufofi da metaphors. Ba shi yiwuwa ba su lura da overall sautin na elation, wanda aka halitta da nufin na magana.

bankwana Pushkin

Lyrical gwarzo a aya ta farko ya ce: "Farewell, free kashi!" Ya kamata a lura da cewa a cikin 1824, Pushkin aka fitar da su Mikhailovskoye daga Odessa. Sai ya ce ban kwana ga Black Sea.

Kamar yadda bincike ya nuna, "Don Tekun" (Pushkin) ne rabuwar na Alexander, ba kawai da ya ƙaunataccen abubuwa, amma kuma tare da duk romantic lyrics. Pushkin hali image dabam tare da yanayi na ta miƙa mulki ga mai idon basira halittar. A teku a karshe biyu stanzas na waka da bukatun mu daina zama romantic alama. Yana zama a wuri mai faɗi. Analysis elegy Pushkin ta "Don Tekun" yale mu mu fahimci abin da ake nufi da halitta da romantic mawãƙi ne.

A m shekaru, pastoral shayari mawãƙi fa, tã yanayi, zahiri suna fadin, amma masoyi ga Rasha mutane. Yana da aka gabatar a wannan waqe kamar "Winter Maraice", "Winter Road", "girgije", "Winter Morning", "Har yanzu ina ziyarci" da sauransu.

A tasiri daga cikin ayyukan a kan masu karatu

The waka "Don Tekun", da wani karfi poetic zurfi, haske da kuma asali, damu da zukatanku da tunaninku matsayin Sahaban na Alexander da kuma magajinsa. Alal misali, Marina Tsvetaeva a muqala mai taken "My Pushkin", ya bayyana ra'ayi sanya a kan ta wannan aiki. Kamar yadda wata yarinya, wanda ya taba gani a cikin teku, Tsvetaeva ƙaunace shi da dukan zuciyata, bayan ya sami matsahi na saba da wannan waka.

a ƙarshe

Yana za a iya kunshe a cikin bincike na Pushkin ta ayar, "Don Tekun" da kuma taƙaitaccen shaida cewa Alexander Pushkin aka jiran a Mikhailovsky quite rufaffiyar rayuwa. Ya cika ta da aiki da kuma karatu. Duk da haka, a tunanina sau da yawa koma zuwa teku ta Pushkin. A takaice waka analysis kammala da cewa, image, ya yaba da shi, ya taimaka marubucin a wuya sau a gare shi ba ya fada cikin fid da zuciya. Saboda wannan ya ya iya kawo sabon tunani ga rayuwa.