Yakin Trafalgar

Battle of Trafalgar - mai girma taron cewa ya kawo karshen dogon rikici tsakanin Birtaniya da kuma Faransa, da rikici da ake kira "na biyu da shekara ɗari 'War."

A 1805, manyan ƙasar iko a Turai ya sojojin Faransa Empire jagorancin Napoleon. Kuma teku shi ne babban karfi na Turanci Royal Navy, wanda ya gabatar da Faransa sojan ruwa kawancen shafi da harkokin kasuwanci, da kuma janyo ra'ayoyin jama'a da Navy. Duk da dama quite nasara yakin, Faransa ba gaba daya warware kawancen. Kuma a sa'an nan Napoleon koma a kan wannan manufar, kafa nahiyar kawancen, haramta duk kamu da shi kasashen kasuwanci da Birtaniya. Wannan, bi da bi, rushe sadarwa na Birtaniya Tsibirin kuma Turai.

Irin wannan shi ne soja da siyasa da halin da ake ciki a wannan bangare na duniya, shi ne a irin wannan gabatarwa Battle of Trafalgar ya faru.

Napoleon ya kasance da sanin cewa Ingila - babban cikas ga ya tsare-tsaren na ci. A a layi daya, ya ci gaba da kama na Malta, Corsica, Corfu - tsibirin, wanda ya kasance na abokin kokawarsa, kuma shi ne yana kokarin muhimmanci support sansanonin.

Battle of Trafalgar - tarihi yaƙi tsakanin Faransa da kuma Spain da kuma Turanci sojan ruwa sojojin. Yana fara a watan Oktoba 1805 a kan tekun na Spanish Atlantic kusa Cape Trafalgar, bayan wanda aka mai suna.

Ba iyakance ga tsare-tsaren na kãmun Birtaniya mazauna, Napoleon yi nufi ga kasa kan manyan saukowa yanki na Albion, da kuma shirye-shirye don wannan aiki, da ake kira "Boulogne balaguro."

A gaskiya, shi da aka haka ya fara yakin Trafalgar, da Turanci Channel ne a zahiri swarming tare da dakarun Faransa jiragen ruwa, wanda ya karkatar da hankalin Birtaniya jiragen ruwa.

Wannan sojan ruwa yaki, wanda ya zama hukunci a karo na biyu, shẽkara ɗari 'War, Faransa da kuma ta ally - Spain - rasa fiye da ashirin frigates, yayin da wani ɓangare na UK soja kayan aiki asarar da bai wanzu ba. Duk da haka, shi ne Trafalgar sa kawo karshen jaruntakar hanyar rayuwa na Birtaniya mataimakin Admiral Nelson. Bayan wannan yaki ne ta almara sunan ya zama wata alama Birtaniya sojan ruwa iko.

Hadin gwiwa da rundunar jiragen Spain da kuma Faransa a umurnin wani dan kasar Faransa, Admiral Per Vilnev.

Birtaniya rundujar soja masu dawaki da An katange da Franco-Spanish jiragen ruwa. Admiral Villeneuve ya samu daga Napoleon ta umarni karya ta encirclement kuma tserewa ruwan Bahar Rum ga wani taro tare da kasancewa a can cikin Spanish tawagar. Duk da haka, ya saba wa Board of Admirals Villeneuve gudanar da haihuwa guda-line dabara. Shi ne ya gina Franco-Spanish jiragen ruwa a guda line.

Battle of Trafalgar aka tare da wani karfi iska da cewa aiki a cikin ni'imar da Burtaniya: wani karfi yanzu kange motsi na hadaka jiragen ruwa. Nelson, ba tare da bata lokaci ba, kai da wannan damar da kuma karya jerin jiragen ruwa, aika gaba cikin gaggawa na su. Faransa da Spain frigates aka warwatsa.

Legend yana da shi cewa Trafalgar kama yaƙi daga lokacin da mataimakin Admiral Nelson rantsuwarsu tashe a kan ta flagship "Victoria" flag sigina na nuna: "England bukata da cewa kowane soja yi ya bi." Wannan magana zai kasance har abada a zukatan Englishmen, shekaru bayan karshen yakin shi ne sau da yawa da aka ambata da kuma paraphrased.

Trafalgar ya zama wani ɓangare na War na uku hadin gwiwa, da kuma daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci marine fama karni na sha tara. Kuma Ingila nasara kawai ta tabbatar da magabaci daga cikin ruwa na kasar, kafa a cikin XVIII karni. Bayan da shan kashi, Napoleon bar m shirin kai hare-hare a kan kudancin Ingila, maimakon zuwa yaƙi da sauran manyan iko a Turai: Austria da kuma Rasha.