Zakomtes! Wannan "Helikon-Opera"!

Daya daga cikin ban sha'awa mamaki na mu lokaci a fagen al'adu da fasaha da aka bude bayan shekaru na maido da tarihi m wasan kwaikwayo mataki "Helikon-Opera". Wannan taron ya faru Nuwamba 2, 2015. Tun wannan lokacin ya wuce, kuma a rabin shekara. A gidan wasan kwaikwayo ne samun shahararsa tsakanin baƙi da kuma mazauna babban birnin kasar.

Abin da ke a cikin wani sunan?

M sunan wasan kwaikwayo da aka bai da damar. Mene ne "Helicon"? Helicon - wani tudu a cikin tudu da kewayon kira Parnassus. Kuskure dauki ga Dutsen Parnassus kanta, amma kamar yadda za ka iya gani, wannan ba gaskiya ba ne. A cikin wani hali, wani dutse sarkar Parnas dauki dabam da kuma Helicon ganiya hade da Girkanci mythology. Helicon - a "wurin zama" na Apollo, Allah, ya zama majiɓinci na zane-zane, da Muses. A Helicon suka je wasa. Daga cikin Muses na musamman munasaba da wasan kwaikwayo arts da rinjaye. Ba mu zaton cewa shi ne wajibi ne don bayyana su ayyuka dangane da m gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Saboda haka, za mu iya yin ƙarasawa da cewa, sunan wasan kwaikwayo ne m, a wannan yanayin yana da darajar da Misalin: Helikon - shi ne unattainable Heights na kyau na wasar kwaikwayo ta waka, a kan nuni ga masu sauraro daga mataki "Helikon-Opera".

Akwai wani version na asalin sunan da wasan kwaikwayo. Bayar da hujjar cewa helicon - wata babbar iska m kayan aiki. An yi jan karfe, kuma yana da wata mai lankwasa tube yadi. Helicons baya amfani kawai a soja music kungiyoyin. Siffar kayan aiki da ke sa shi yiwuwa a yi wasa a kan shi, ko da yana zaune a kan wani doki, a matsayin helicon za a iya sun rataye a kafada, kuma hannãyensu zama free. Nonabsolute analogue helicon a zamani orchestras ne Tuba.

A zamanin d Girkanci masana falsafa Aristide da Talomi ambaci tsoho Helicon - quadrangular stringed kayan aiki. A cewar daban-daban data, shi ne 4, 7 ko 9 kirtani. Tare da wannan kayan aiki, tsoho kida iya koyi m jinkiri.

Duk da haka, wadannan juyi ne kasa tabbatacce.

halayyar da gidan wasan kwaikwayo

"Helikon-Opera" - halittar Dmitry Bertman - An haife shi a shekarar 1990.

A wani tarihi gininsa a kan Bolshaya Nikitskaya titi Bertman wasan kwaikwayo ne dake a cikin shekara harsashinsa. Kuma akwai wanzu kafin farkon na sabuntawa na qasaita, wanda ya fara a shekara ta 2006. Kawai shekaru takwas daga baya ya koma gidansa wasan kwaikwayo scene.

Wasanni na "Helikon-Opera" daban-daban daga gargajiya. A cike suke da irony da grotesque, farce, da parody, m Carnival. A fassarar da hotuna da kuma abubuwan da suka faru ne shubuha da damar domin yin tunani su kuma samuwar sirri dangantaka zuwa gare su. Bertman ne rayayye ta yin amfani da abubuwa na game, da style of music kuma Theatrical harshen cewa yana kusa da zamani masu sauraro, yayin da kasancewa da aminci ga gargajiya hadisai. Wasan kwaikwayo productions ne demokra] iyya da kuma dogara ne a kan madawwami jigo na gwagwarmaya tsakanin nagarta da mugunta. Lyricism, zurfin bala'i, na sirri halin kirki marubucin matsayi, Psychology images yi taka muhimmiyar lokacin da tunani game da rayuwa a general.

Tun suna yara, kadan maye ...

The kafa "Helikon-Opera" - wani digiri na biyu na GITIS. Dmitry Bertman farko zama sha'awar wasan kwaikwayo a farkon shekaru hudu. Ya kasance "lafiya" to su bayan ziyarar da mahaifiyarta a Moscow wasan kwaikwayo na Sun kallo. Da ɗan baya, tare da izini daga cikin iyaye da ta tsara da layout na scene.

Bisa ga memoirs Bertman gidan wasan kwaikwayo, gina su gida, located a karkashin kujera. Akwai al'amuran da shimfidar wuri cewa an ɓoye, a cikin shimfiɗa, kuma 'yan wasan kwaikwayo sun m siffofi. Productions suna kara, da kuma wasan kwaikwayo ya daina shige karkashin kujera. Sa'an nan, ya aka mayar da su cikin shelves tsaye a kusa da tara. A lokacin gabatar da haske a cikin dakin da aka kashe, amma kunshe a cikin "scene", da m sakamako da aka samu tare da taimakon farantin da wasan kwaikwayo. Irin wannan wasanni baƙi dogon ganin da sauri bar "wasan kwaikwayo sarari".

A farko gida-girma wasan kwaikwayo Bertman zama sha'awar a cikin Moscow Art Theater mataki darektan Kama Ginkas, sau da yawa ya zo ziyarci mahaifansa biyu. A ɓaɓɓake daga "yi", "Swan Lake", ya ma yi amfani a cikin "Gypsy Caravan". A gaba fan of gida wasan kwaikwayo Bertman zama wasan kwaikwayo darektan Genrietta Naumovna Yanovskaya ma sau da yawa ya faru a cikin gida. Yanovska taimake sa goma-shekara Dima dagawa shimfidar wuri ta amfani da makaranta Lines da thread. Kuma Vladimir Bugrov gabatar da ranar haihuwa yaro tare da wata babbar podmaketnik juyawa a kusa da scene, gangara, spotlights. A kumfa, wanda aka yi liyi da, za a iya kulla tare da dari iri-iri na coatings. A uwa ya yarda a yi amfani da su haifar da labule ta bikin aure dress.

A tarihi gini

Address "Helikon-Opera": Moscow, Nikitskaya, 19/16. A gidan wasan kwaikwayo ne dake a cikin tarihi gidan gona gidan nobility Glebova-Streshnevs-Shakhovskys.

Daga 1759-1761 shekaru nan ya ci sarauta Nastasya Mihaylovna Dashkova - wani m shirya nisha events. A 1768, mai shi ya Fyodor Ivanovich Glebov, sa'an nan - da bazawara Elizaveta Petrovna (na uba - Streshneva). Tun 1864 Estate zama farka daga Eugenia Fyodorovna Shahovskaya a cikin abin da aka sanya a babban kunna aiki. A homestead ne kullum gabatar da wasanni Italiya da Faransa operetta a Vienna. Bayan motsi zuwa Turai Runduna takalman gini, kuma a farkon gaba karni, akwai wani karamin mataki yankin domin kide.

Concert Majami'un gidan gona

Da farko gabatarwa "Helikon-Opera" ya a Pokrovsky zauren. Yana da wani harpsichord, sanya Dmitriem Belovym aikin I. Ryukkersa a 1617. Babban mataki yankin na wasan kwaikwayo da aka White-columned zauren. Yana da aka mayar da moldings, marmara ginshikan, a musamman katako, rufi. Yanzu shi dauke su mafi ban mamaki dakin "Helikon-Opera", mai suna girmama na mawaki Stravinsky. Shĩ ne domin ta shahara rufi a taurarin sama.

Reviews na "Helikon-Opera" baƙi da kuma regulars ko da yaushe m. Jifar huren gine da kuma ciki na tarihi ginin, inda da dumi lokaci na gabatar shirya ko da a cikin bude farfajiyar. Babu kasa m da Theatrical wasanni, duniya-sanannen ingancin yi, brilliantly directing da kuma nishadi.