Zuriyar Bitrus 1. The yara da jikoki da Bitrus 1

Daga cikin wadanada Rasha akwai wani wanda za a iya kwatanta wa Bitrus 1 a kan sikelin da sauye-sauye da za'ayi da su da kuma muhimmancin da sakamakon don bunkasa rawar da kasar mu a cikin duniya fagen siyasa. Ko da yake rayuwa daga cikin shugabanni a ko'ina cikin tarihin 'yan adam ya kasance kullum a kan hankali, quite sau da yawa' ya'yansu, musamman ma wadanda suka iya ba sa da'awar a kan karaga, ko haka kuma ba su da shi, kuma ya mutu a sanya ƙazanta. Saboda haka wanda su ne zuriyar Bitrus 1 da kuma abin da muka sani game da su.

Tsarevich Alexei

A shekarar 1689, shekarar da Bitrus 1 aure Evdokia Lopukhina. Daga wannan aure a shekara daga baya dansa da aka haife - Tsarevich Aleksey, wanda har 1718 da aka dauke da magaji ga Rasha kursiyin. Daga farkon yara, yaron bai ji mahaifinsa soyayya, wanda shi ne ta korau hali zuwa maras so, kuma Ya hõre ta a masa mata kuma dan motsa. Duk da haka, bayan Bitrus 1 Sarauniyar Evdokia aika zuwa sufi, an haramta wa ziyarci Alex uwa, a kan sosai sha wahala kuma ya lanci a zuciya da mahaifinsa. A tsawon lokaci, wannan ji girma a cikin ƙiyayya, da kuma matasa mutum kuma ya zama plaything a cikin hannãyenku daga cikin maƙiyan sarki. ' Haka kuma, bayan uwar rana - Catherine - haifi wani yaro kusan lokaci guda tare da matarsa, suka haife farko jikan sarki (nan gaba Bitrus 2) Alex bayyana shi da cewa bai so, kuma Sarkin sarakuna yanzu yana da wani mataimaki daga cikin mace da ya ƙaunace, wanda ya danganta duk da fatan. Bayan da sarkin, wanda ya ji tsoro sosai ya iya a kashe, ya rubuta wata wasika zuwa ga mahaifinsa. A da shi, ya ba sama da kursiyin kuma bayyana so su bar sufi.

Duk da haka, ya ba su gane shi ne sun yi niyyar, amma maimakon ya gudu zuwa Vienna don neman angarorin na Sarkin sarakuna Charles 6. A sakamakon babban kokarin Kanmu da sanannun Rasha jami'in diflomasiyyar P. Tolstoy, Alexei gudanar da komawa zuwa Rasha, kuma ya kawo ga adalci, kamar yadda wani m, mãkirci shirya fitina kifar Bitrus 1. Ya mutu a kagara prince Yuni 26, 1718, shekarar da yajin. A kalla, cewa wannan shi ne hukuma version na hanyar mutuwarsa.

Alexander Petrovich da Pavel Petrovich

Wani zuriya daga farko Rasha sarki auri Lopukhina ya Alexander, haife shi a 1691, da shekara da ya rasu yana da shekaru 7 da watanni. Bugu da kari, wasu kafofin dangana ga Bitrus 1, wani dan sarauniya Evdokia - Paul. Duk da haka, shirin gaskiya shaida wannan da aka samu.

Saboda haka, ana iya jãyayya da cewa kai tsaye zuriyar Bitrus 1 auri Lopukhina - shi ne Alex da kuma Paul, kazalika da jikoki Natalia Alekseevna (1714-178) da Peter A. (1715-1730).

Ekaterina Petrovna

Kafin ka gano yadda da yawa yara Bitrus 1 kasance kullum, dole ne in ce cewa a cikin 1703, da shekara Bitrus 1 yana da wani sabon farka Maris Skavronskaya. Shekaru uku bayan da gamuwa da wannan sabon sarauta farka haifi masa shege ya - Catherine. A yarinya zaune kawai rabin shekara, kuma an binne shi a cikin Bitrus da Bulus Cathedral.

Anna Petrovna

5 shekaru bayan haihuwar da farko yaro a watan Maris sake haifi shege baby girl wanda aka mai suna Anna. A 1711, shekara, shekara kafin bikin aure da iyaye na ta, duk da dukan da kwastan, ya sanar da gimbiya, da kuma a 1721-mita - kambi gimbiya. Lokacin da yarinya girma, shi yana da shekara 17 da aka yi aure da Duke Karl Friedrich na Holstein, wanda ta a 1728, da shekara ta haifi ɗa, Karla Petera Ulrich. Wannan yaro ya zo 'yan qasar jikan Bitrus 1. Ko da yake har zuwa shekaru 13, ya taba kasance a mahaifarsa na tsohuwarsa, ya aka ƙaddara a nan gaba dauki kursiyin da Rasha Empire karkashin sunan Bitrus 3.

Elizabeth

A 1709, da shekara Peter sake 'yar wanda aka mai suna Elizabeth, kuma bayan shekaru 2 sanar gimbiya. Wannan yarinya, wanda bai taba aure, bai iya ci gaba da tseren na Romanovs, amma ya zama Empress Elizabeth 1, ta ya iya yin abubuwa da yawa domin karfafa yin gyare-gyare da babban uba.

Yara Bitrus 1 haife tsakanin 1713-1719-ies

Bayan haihuwar Princess Elizabeth Catherine 5 more sau zama uwar gidan sarauta zuriyarsa. A musamman, tsakanin 1713 da 1719 m-th shekaru biyu da aka haife Natalia Next, Bitrus, Paul, Marguerite kuma Natalia ƙaramin. Dukan su mutu tun suna jarirai. A mafi tsawo zauna na karshe 'yar sarki, wanda ya mutu daga cutar kyanda a cikin wata daya bayan rasuwar tsohonsa.

Jikoki Bitrus 1

Kamar yadda aka ambata riga, mu rayu zuwa} uruciyarsa, kawai uku daga cikin yara na monarch: Alex, Anna da Alisabatu. Kuma dansa, wanda ya mutu a kurkuku, da aka na tsira ta wurin 'ya'ya biyu. Amma tsesareven, sa'an nan Anne mutu bayan haihuwa to da wani yãro, amma Elizabeth da babu zuriyarsa. Saboda haka, jikoki da Bitrus 1 - yara Alexei - Natalia, wanda aka haifa a 1714, da kuma Peter (haife shi a 1715.) Kuma Carl Peter Ulrich. Kuma idan kawai jikanyar na farko Rasha sarki ya rayu shekaru 14 da kome ba nuna kansa, da yara biyu kowanne a lokaci daya sun shagaltar da Rasha kursiyin.

Peter A.

Dan Prince Alexei daga Charlotte Sophia na Brunswick aka haife shi a 1715, da shekara. Yaron da aka mai suna bayan kakansa Bitrus, da ya, da 'yar'uwarsa zama marayu a 1718 full-shekara. Bayan ya mutu karshe dan sarki, wadannan yara kusa da kotu. Gaskiyar cewa jikan Bitrus da 1 - 2 Bitrus, a wancan lokaci shi ne kawai namiji wakilin Romanov daular, fãce monarch. Kamar yadda ka sani, bayan mutuwar sarki hau gadon sarautar Catherine 1, bayan wani sarautar kawai shekara biyu.

Ko da yake da yawa daga cikin fadawan sarki kokarin zauna a kan gadon sarautar daya daga tsesareven, aiki Menshikov a watan Mayu na 1727. Sarkin sarakuna ya Peter 2. The yaro a lokacin da aka sani kawai 11 shekaru da haihuwa da kuma ya riga a irin wannan matashi yana da sha'awar ga barasa. Saboda haka, yana da rai a lokacin da Bitrus 1 yara - Anna kuma Elizabeth sun fita daga aiki.

Amma matasa sarki bai zahiri mallaki kowane iko, kamar yadda duk abin da ke cikin ƙasa to tafiyad farko Alexander Menshikov. Bayan da aka kama a 1727 da Rasha Empire suka fara sarrafa manya koma abõkan tarayya Peter 1. ya sake faɗar cewa musamman, an kara tasiri kan matasa sarki ya fara exert Ivan Dolgoruky, wanda ko da rinjayi shi zuwa samun tsunduma ga 'yar'uwarta. Duk da haka, da bikin aure ba ya faru, kamar yadda Bitrus 2 ya rasu a Janairu 19, 1730, da shekara da dare. Da yake ina da saurayi a lokacin kawai da shekaru 14 da haihuwa, ya bar babu magada, da kuma bayan zuriyar Bitrus 1 ba da Romanovs tun zamanin da a Rasha da sunan mika sauka daga uba zuwa ga ɗa kawai ta hanyar da namiji line.

Carl Peter Ulrich

Riga ta 1730 da shekara tara, kusan dukan kai tsaye zuriyar Bitrus 1 kasance matattu. Rayayyu sun kawai Tsesarevna Elizaveta da biennial Carl Peter Ulrich - kadai ɗan da ta 'yar'uwarsa Anna, wanda ya mutu shekaru biyu kafin. A rabo daga wannan yaro ya fi ban tausayi fiye da na dan uwansa, bayan wani sarautar kawai na shekaru uku. Ganin cewa ya rasa mahaifiyarsa a haihuwa, ya kasance shekaru 11 na shekaru rasa mahaifinsa. Sa'an nan kula da ilimi ya hau kan kawunsa - nan gaba, Sarkin Sweden Adolf Frederick. malamai deputed ga yaro sau da yawa sosai wulakantasu, kuma sunã ƙasƙantattu shi. A rayuwa na Charles canza cin zarafi a lokacin da yake da shekaru 14, kamar yadda a 1742, shekarar da bai bar 'ya'ya Empress Elizabeth Petrovna umurce su da su kawo dan dan'uwansa to Petersburg da kuma ayyana shi waliyyinsa. A cikin umurnin na sarauta goggonninka da 'ya tuba zuwa Orthodoxy kuma ya karbi sunan Peter Fedorovich, da kuma shekaru 3 daga baya ya auri wata gimbiya na Anhalt-Zerbst. Duk kokarin a kawo Elizabeth dan wa na jihar mijinta, wanda ta iya tare da tsarkakakkiyar zuciya to sai ya bar mahaifinsa da kursiyin, fadi ta, kuma ta tilasta yarda da cewa wannan saurayi zai taba zama cancantar wani sarki. Daga ya aure to Catherine Bitrus Fedorovich Yana da wani ɗa, Paul, wanda a hukumance a matsayin na farko mai-jikan Bitrus. Duk da haka, da yawa masana tarihi shakka cewa wannan yaro da jini da wasu dangane da Romanovs. Hau gadon sarautar, a 1761, shekarar da Bitrus 3, Karl Peter Ulrich mulki kawai shekara 1 da aka kifar da matarsa Catherine a sakamakon wani fada juyin mulki.

Yanzu ka san yadda da yawa yara a 1 Bitrus, da kuma abin da rabo jiran jikokinsa.