A lokacin da tattara nettles da kuma yadda za a adana?

Nettle ya dade da aka dauke da wani waraka ganye da sauqaqa mutane daga cututtuka da yawa da kuma bayar da kyau na jiki. Bugu da ƙari kuma, da shuka amfani da shirya dukan jita-jita. Yana da muhimmanci a san lokacin da ya tattara nettles da kuma yadda za a girbe shi.

amfani Properties

A m Properties na kona shuka da aka sani da mu grandmothers da kuma babban-grandmothers. Masana kimiyya yi nazarin abun da ke ciki da kuma kaddarorin da miyagun ƙwayoyi al'adu. An gano cewa Nettle ne mai arziki a cikin daban-daban alama abubuwa da kuma bitamin.

A ma'adinai abun da ke ciki qunshi ions na baƙin ƙarfe, alli, potassium, manganese, aidin, chromium, sodium, da kuma tagulla. A gaban bitamin K taimaka wajen hana zub da jini. Tare da yau da kullum da amfani da decoction na ganye na nettle ƙaruwa rigakafi, daidai a cikin gastrointestinal fili da kuma kaciyar mata gland shine yake, stimulates metabolism da kuma samar da interferon, rage jini sugar matakan, karfi jirgin ruwa bango.

Tushen, ganye da tsaba suna amfani dasu don yin kowane irin kwaskwarima kayayyakin for fata kula da gashi kula.

Me sassa na shuka girbe

Mutane da yawa suka tambaye idan kana bukatar ka tattara nettles cewa shi ya tattara mutane da yawa na gina jiki kamar yadda zai yiwu? Don amsa wannan tambaya dole ne mu farko bayyana abin da na shuka ya kamata a tattara. Amfani abubuwa kunshe a karkashin kasa da kuma aboveground gabobin. Tsohon hada da rhizomes da Tushen, to na biyu daraja kamar yadda ganye, mai tushe, furanni da tsaba.

A tattara sama-ƙasa na shi ne muhimmin abin da na shuke-shuke sun kasance manyan ganye. Wannan zai samar da wani gajeren lokaci, kara adadin kore abu.

Domin girbi da rhizomes da kuma tushen kamata zabi karfi shuke-shuke, waxanda suke da high, m harbe da kuma manyan ganye a kan mai tushe. The fi girma da tari, da karin ci gaba da shi tushen tsarin, daidai da, shi ne mai yiwuwa a tono up more albarkatun kasa.

A lokacin da shiri na nettle tushen

Da abun ciki na gina jiki, dangane da lokaci na shekara da kuma ci gaban zamani da shuka shi ne batun sauya. Saboda haka kana bukatar ka gane lokacin da ya tattara nettles, ko kuma wajen da a karkashin kasa gabobin tare da mafi yawan amfani da aka gyara a cikin abun da ke ciki.

Yawanci, cincirindo na aiki abu da aka gano a cikin balagagge shuke-shuke bayan flowering da iri maturation da kuma kafin busa buds farkon spring. Shi ne kaka da kuma farkon spring kafin sap ƙungiyoyi ne lokaci a lokacin da tattara nettles mu bi Tushen iya zama a cikin wani yanayin.

Don tono da rhizomes da kuma tushen ne mafi alhẽri yi amfani da wani lambu spade, wanda aka nutsa a wani kwana a cikin ƙasa a 10 cm daga daji. Na farko, yi kadan talking a shebur, sa'an nan janye daga dukan duniya com a surface.

Bayan digging Harvestable abu har yanzu dole ka wanke da ruwa, don haka mummunan yanayi tare da ruwan sama ba zai zama abu mai hana a tushen tarin.

Herbalists bayar da shawarar kada su jira sai shekara ta gaba, da kuma girbi rhizomes a watan Satumba ko Oktoba zuwa withering bãya daga cikin m harbe, don haka shi ne sauki gane shuka. Bugu da kari, a wannan lokaci da tsaba riga fada a cikin ƙasa, da kuma shuka iya haifa ta hanyar iri, bayan digging karkashin kasa ɓangare na daji.

Tattara aboveground sassa

A cikin ganye, harbe da furanni ƙunshi manyan yawan magani abubuwa a lokacin da farko na da cikakken flowering, a lokacin da ya tattara nettles for gashi kuma zalunta mafi dace. Flower samuwar kuma cikakken tonawa yana daga Yuni zuwa watan Agusta, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa shiri na ganye samar a wannan lokaci lokaci. A wani daga baya taro na ƙananan leaf ruwan wukake a kan zangarniya mike kuma bushe up, kuma a saman - zama m, kuma sun tara cutarwa sharar kayayyakin na shuke-shuke.

Don samun high quality-bushe ciyawa ne mai muhimmanci a lokacin da tattara nettles. Yawancin lokaci aka yanke a lokacin bushe weather, da safe, bayan da raɓa da bushewa. Danshi zai iya lalata da kuma halakarwa da shuka, wanda ya bushe.

Inda mafi tattara

Nettle tsiro a kusan dukkanin kasashen Turai ɓangare na Rasha. Yana za a iya samu a cikin yankuna na Caucasus da kuma yammacin yankuna na Siberia, fãce cikin matsananci Arewa. Kamar yadda da duk wata shuka a nettle da yanayi na musamman na zama. Ga shi ya dace m, tati da shaded yankunan, kamar gandun daji baki, lambu, shrubs, kogin bankuna, ravines da ya maye gurbin kocin kuri'a.

Easy amfani da fadi da yaduwar wannan shuka ba da damar da shi zuwa ga rushe a wani yanki na ci gaba, musamman a lokacin da tattara nettles wajibi ne ga shirye-shiryen da magunguna. An misali ne da shuka girma a kusa da hanya ko Railway. A cikin irin wannan nettles zai zama ƙura tara a cikin ganyayyaki na cutarwa mahadi wanda aka dauke a cikin shaye gas.

Amfana daga lura da gurbata shuka ne kananan, shi zai sa kishiyar sakamako. Industries, kuma su drains, yi shafukan, birni landfills, wuri oversized radiation ko unfavorable tsafta da ANNOBA Manuniya Ganĩma da yanayi, da kuma sinadaran abun da ke ciki nettle tabarbarewa.Idan. Wannan shi ne daidai hali a lokacin da ba lallai ba ne don tattara da nettles. A amfani da irin shuke-shuke za a iya saya, kuma har sabon cututtuka.

tarin dokoki

Wajibi ne a rarrabe tsakanin lokacin da tattara nettles zuwa bushe a cikin hunturu, da kuma lokacin da yin amfani da sabo ne ganye. Domin preform na bushe ciyawa stalks ana yanka ta amfani da lauje ko wuka. Iznin harbe a wata hours to kwanta, cewa bar daina ƙona fata, kuma amma sai suka iya tara kashe. Idan akwai wani lokacin da za a jira, sa'an nan kuma amfani safar hannu ko mittens kare hannuwanku daga harbin hairs da shuka.

Lokacin da tara nettles for bushewa kawo a cikin wani babban kuma tsabta yankin, ta farko mowing, sa'an nan a yarda a bushe fitar da wani bit, sa'an nan yaga kashe leaf ruwan wukake. Saboda haka, yana yiwuwa ya tattara a cikin rana guda daga 70 zuwa 100 kg na raw ganye.

Ya kamata a zaba domin horar ba kawai wuraren da babban yawan shuke-shuke, amma kuma duba ingancin da ciyawa. A bayyanar za a iya bayyana, shi ne ba kamu da daban-daban parasites ko kwayan cututtuka. Musamman son wannan shuka malam urticaria. Sau da yawa, kwari ba ya cutar da ciyawa, amma barshi cikin kasafi na shafukan sa shi m, musamman a lokacin da tattara nettles da magani dole. Kada ka yi amfani da tsire-tsire, sarƙafewa a raga daga yanar gizo, da yellowed ko ƙẽƙasassu harbe, da cewa shi ne wata ãyã daga wani m misali.

Me amfani da lalace ciyawa, inda za ka iya tattara nettles da karfi mai tushe, ya fita tare da m ko'ina a canza launin kuma ba tare da inclusions.

Bayan digging sama da rhizomes da kuma tushen da su strushivayut manyan clods. Sa'an nan kuma, unheated wanka da ruwa don cire duk datti, kuma sa'an nan a yanka da wuka duk mai tushe.

Idan girbe babban adadin raw kayan for wanka ne mafi alhẽri ya dauki wani wicker kwando, wanda ƙara up asalinsu. Capacity aka nutsa, aka cire daga tafki zuwa lambatu da datti ruwa. Domin wanka da ruwan zafi ne da ba a amfani da shi domin za su iya wanke gina jiki.

Girbi da tushen take kaiwa zuwa cikakken halakar da shuke-shuke. Don adana da kuma kara haifuwa an shawarar barin daga 10 zuwa 15% na lafiya shuke-shuke nettles. Maimaita girbi a iyakancen wuri za a iya za'ayi kawai bayan shekaru uku.

bushewa da albarkatun kasa

Bayan digging Tushen pre-bushe a kan jakar, yankan saurã harbe, tushen, da kuma rotted kananan sassa.

Bushewa da albarkatun kasa da ake bukata ga dogon lokacin da ajiya. Yana hana samuwar mold da kwayoyin da zai haddasa spoilage na shuka shirye-shirye, musamman a lokacin da tattara nettles da gashi da dama.

Bushewa hana sinadaran halayen ciki da shuka, a cikin abin da kwayoyi suna kaskanta.

bushewa hanyoyin

Wadannan iri albarkatun kasa bushewa: iska-warke, iska da hasken rana da bushewa da kuma thermal bushewa, ta amfani da wucin gadi dumama.

A farko embodiment ne amfani da workpiece aboveground shuka sassa. Bushewa wuri suna da kyau-ventilated daki ko jefa, zubar a bushe, iska weather. A dare da ciyawa da aka shigar a cikin dakin.

Na biyu embodiment na wani iska da na'urar busar da ake amfani da hasken rana blank tushen rabo daga shuka, haka nettle Tushen ana dage farawa daga a rana.

Manyan rhizomes ya kamata a yanke cikin guda, shi zai inganta danshin danshi. Raw baza a guda Layer, tare da 1 lokaci da rana ya kamata a flipped. A cikin dare na tushen da aka shigar a cikin dakin.

A bushewa lokaci yana 3-7 kwanaki. A ƙarshen workpiece ganye za a iya samu a nika abu sauƙi, wanda mai tushe karya sauƙi.

Yana za a iya girbe wani albarkatun kasa, kafa da ake so zafin jiki ne ishe bushewa da uku form.

To bushe shuka za a iya adana for game da shekara biyu.

ajiya

ingancin albarkatun kasa dogara a kan lokacin da tattara da kuma yadda za a ci gaba da nettles. Bayan da bushewa, da bukatar su sami wuri mai kyau don adana cewa raw kayan za ta iya daukar amfani idan ake so. M ajiya rage adadin gina jiki da kuma sa ciyawa m don amfani.

Yawancin lokaci dauki bushe marufi ko jaka sanya na masana'anta ko takarda. Na cikin gida da zafi ya zama low su hana mold girma. Capacity kamata alama, isa ya nuna sunan da ciyawa da kuma tarin lokaci.