Birtaniya holidays

A Ingila, da yawa daban-daban holidays bikin a ko'ina cikin shekara: jihar, da ake kira shari'a kwanaki na sauran, addini da kuma na gargajiya, muhimmanci events na kasa tarihi, bukukuwa. Hanya mafi kyau don shãfe Birtaniya hadisin - shi ne don samun a kan daya daga cikinsu. Wasu daga cikin abubuwan da suka faru suna da tushen a cikin m da, da sauran - a gwada sabon da kuma na zamani.

Major holidays a Ingila, bikin ko'ina - yana da Kirsimeti, Sabuwar Shekara da kuma Easter. Easter a 2013 za a yi bikin a kan Maris 31.

Official karshen mako kwana a Ingila kira «Bank holidays» (Bank Holidays), a zahiri translation - "banki holidays" cewa, a gaskiya, yana nufin a general sauran kwanaki ba su aiki, bankuna da kuma sauran hukumomin gwamnati.

A nadi «Bank holidays» aka gabatar a cikin karni na sha tara banki, siyasa Sir John Lubbock, wanda ya yi tunani cewa ya kamata mu rarrabe iri biyu holidays. A 1871 da dokar da aka ce game da hudu hukuma holidays a kwanaki kashe: Easter Litinin, May Day, na karshe Litinin a watan Agusta, da kuma dambe Day.

Yau ajalin da ake amfani da dama na kasa holidays, wanda, duk da haka, ba a hukumance gane a matsayin «Bank holidays».

Takwas jama'a holidays a Ingila: Sabuwar Shekara (Janairu 1), Good Jumma'a (2013 Maris 23), Easter Litinin (a 2013 1 Afrilu), May Day, Spring Bank Holiday (27 May 2013), rani karshen mako rana (26 Agusta 2013), Kirsimeti rana (Disamba 25), dambe rana (26 Disamba).

Popular gargajiya Birtaniya holidays

Sabuwar Shekara - watakila kawai gaske duniya bikin. A London, shirya wani babban farati, wanda da hannu fiye da 10,000 nunawa - rawa, kida, acrobats, kururuta 'yan wasa da tawagar.

Janairu 5 - na sha biyu Dare - Hauwa'u na Epiphany, ta goma sha biyu da kuma karshe dare na Kirsimeti kakar, goma sha biyu rana - Baftisma da kanta.

Birtaniya Holidays a Fabrairu:

Fabrairu 2 Candlemas rubutu.

Ranar soyayya (14 Fabrairu), wani m gargajiya taron da Kirista hutu da ake dangantawa da romance da kuma soyayya. Mutane bayyana su soyayya ga juna ta hanyar aika cards, da ake kira "valentines" tare da alamomi wanda aka nuna a kan su (zukata, ja da ruwan hoda wardi, cupids Figures), ba furanni, alewa, kananan kyautai.

Shrove Talata - Kirista Carnival Hauwa'u na Ash Laraba, kafin farkon Lent.

A watan Maris:

Maris - International (ko tarihi) Mata Watan, sadaukar da mata a cikin tarihi da kuma na zamani da al'umma, nuna rubutu nasarorin da suka samu a da yawa na rayuwa. Kowace shekara ne m da theme ga watan: a shekarar 2013, shi ake dangantawa da adabi, art, madadin art. Bikin cikin Maris, ciki har da Maris 8 - International mata Day.

Na biyu Litinin a watan Maris - Commonwealth Day. A shekara-shekara bikin na Commonwealth of Nations (Burtaniya Commonwealth) tare da ba makawa hannu na Elizabeth II, wanda shi ne Shugaban da Commonwealth.

Fourth Lahadi na Lent - Mothering Lahadi. Ga mutane da yawa ƙarni, an dauke da muhimmanci sosai ga mutane a cikin wannan rana za a sake saduwa a matsayin iyali a cikin uba gidan, ko a kalla zo da "uwa" coci (da babban coci ko babban coci a yankin inda aka haife su).

A watan Afrilu:

Afrilu 1 - Afrilu wawa Day.

Afrilu 21 - Sarauniya ta Birthday Elizabeth II.

A May:

May 1 - May Day, wanda ya hada da wani iri-iri na bikin, rawa kusa da Maypole, jama'a Theatrical dance "Morris", zabi na Sarauniya ta hutu.

Mayu 29 - Rãnar oak apples. Wannan shi ne na musamman rana da kuma shi ne har yanzu bikin a da yawa kauyuka. A wani lokaci - a kasa biki da alama sabuntawa na Turanci daular mulkinsu a watan Mayu 1660.

Birtaniya Holidays a watan Yuni:

Yuni 2 - coronation na Elizabeth II.

24 ga watan Yuni - bazara solstice. A hutu ne bikin a Ingila da XIII karni da bonfires, biki, merriment. A cikin 'yan shekaru, musamman bikin da aka gudanar a Stonehenge.

A watan Yuli:

Yuli 15 - idin St. Swithun. Swithun an Anglo-Saxon Bishop na Winchester, sa'an nan mazaunin na Winchester Cathedral. By hadisin, ya idi yana kwana arba'in. A Ingila, shi yana da nasaba da wasu imani. An ce idan rana ta St. Swithun da ruwan sama, sa'an nan ya ba su daina kwana arba'in.

A watan Agusta:

1 ga watan Agusta - Rãnar Yorkshire.

28-29 Agusta - Notting Hill Carnival.

Birtaniya Holidays a watan Satumba:

Illyumineyshns - kaka bikin na fitilu a 'yan English makõma garuruwa da kauyuka, daga gare su: Matlock Bath, Mauskhoul, Walsall, Blackpool. Bisa a Blackpool a 1979, shi ne aka gudanar daga marigayi Agusta zuwa farkon Nuwamba (a lokacin da kakar ƙare a cikin wasu Birtaniya seaside mura) da kuma wurin sa a matsayin mafi girma da haske show a Duniya.

A watan Oktoba:

21 ga watan Oktoba - Rãnar Apple. Kwanan shi lura, kamar yadda mai mulkin, a ranar Asabar da kuma Lahadi mafi kusa zuwa 21 Oktoba. Domin da farko lokacin taron da aka shirya a shekarar 1990, wani agaji «Common Ground» Covent Aljanna. Tun daga shekarar 2000, daruruwan events fadin kasar ta shirya gidajen cin abinci, gidajen tarihi, gidãjen Aljanna al'ummomi, cider kera.

Oktoba 31 - Halloween.

A watan Nuwamba:

Nuwamba 5 - Guy Fawkes Night.

Nuwamba 11 - ambaton Day.

Birtaniya holidays a watan Disamba :

A bikin na lighting da fitilu na Kirsimeti itace a Trafalgar Square.

Disamba 25 - Kirsimeti.

Disamba 26 - dambe Day.