Early irin blueberry lambu domin makiyayarta

Blueberry Aljanna - har yanzu a rare baƙo a cikin gidãjen Aljanna. Amma sannu a hankali shi ne samun shahararsa. Da 'ya'yan itatuwa dauke da yawa da amfani ga jikin mutum abubuwa. Bã su da wani m sakamako a kan thyroid gland shine yake, zuciya, kodoji, kuma kwakwalwa. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na berries blueberry yawa alama abubuwa da kuma bitamin. Ba abin mamaki suna mai daraja sosai.

asalin

Blueberries kasance a cikin HALITTAR Vaccinium. Yana hada ba da sunan HALITTAR cranberries, blueberries talakawa blueberries. Akwai daban-daban na blueberries. Blueberry fadama (gonobobel) tsiro a cikin matsananci yanayi na Eurasian tundra swamps, a kan gefen gandun daji.

Akwai bushes tsawo har zuwa daya mita, yawanci daga 30 zuwa 50 santimita, forming bushes da taso blue berries. A cikin fruiting ta zo ta 10-17 shekaru. Fadama blueberries ne sosai sanyi resistant. Amma a kananan adadin da featureless dandano na berries, fruiting daga baya sa shi yiwuwa a noma da shi a ko'ina.

Gidãjen Aljannar suna girma ba daji da kuma lambu. Mun aka high-samar da gwaggwabar riba iri na blueberries zo daga Canada da kuma Amurka. Akwai ta da aka sa a kan wani girma masana'antu tushe. A Amirka, blueberries an kuma girma a cikin Marshes. Bushes yana da wani matsakaicin tsayi rabin mita, da ganyen daban-daban launuka daga kore zuwa ruwan kasa. Ganye iya zama duka baki ko hakora a kan su. Berries girma a size 10-25 mm. A Amirka, da dama iri samar da 10 kg daji, a cikin yanayin damina da amfanin gona da aka rage zuwa 7 kg. Wasu irin nuna ko da kasa - 0.5 kg. A baya za a iya dasa ne kawai a kudancin yankunan. A tsakiyar rariya nunarsa da kashi 30%.

Dadi da kuma high-samar da gwaggwabar riba iri na blueberry lambu domin kiwo za a iya girma a cikin greenhouse.

Gardening Highbush blueberry -. Wannan shrub har zuwa 2 m fara Bloom kuma ba na farko da amfanin gona na da shekaru uku. Amfanin ƙasa na shekaru biyar-biyar daji ya kai bakwai kilo. Blueberry tsiro da kuma Bears 'ya'yan itace har zuwa shekara talatin.

Berries fara nunarsa a watan Yuli. Kan aiwatar da tsaftacewa da aka kammala a watan Satumba. Ya yuwuwa ta gaskiya cewa cikakke berries jingina zuwa ga rassan makonni biyu da kuma ba ya dakushewa. Suna da kyau jure a harkokin sufuri. Sakawa da su a cikin firiji, za ka mika amfani da wadannan lafiya berries na dogon lokaci. Long shiryayye rayuwa, ko da a cikin dakin lambu blueberries.

Dasa da kuma kula

A cikin unguwannin bayan gari blueberry tsiro ne kawai a kan kasa, da PH matakin na acidity wanda yake a cikin kewayon 3.8 zuwa 5. al'ada growers ba zai iya auna shi a gida. Saboda haka, shiryar da shuke-shuke da girma a cikin daji a yankin. Shi ne mafi kyau shuka blueberries inda girma horsetail da zobo.

A cikin gandun daji ƙasa Turf, yana da kyau izinin danshi. A wannan yanayi da ka ƙirƙiri wani lambu blueberries. Ta na son m yankunan da ba zai iya jure ruwa stagnation. Idan boye ruwa a yankin a cikin zurfin kadan fiye da rabin mita, musamman kafa domin dasa blueberry tudu. To ƙara Pine needles da peat. Bayan dasa, tushen da'irar ciyawa su hana danshi daga evaporating, da kuma tushen tsarin ba overheated.

A blueberry rauni tushen tsarin. A cikin gandun daji ko tundra sami gina jiki da kuma danshi, yana taimaka da naman gwari mycorrhiza. Idan ka saya seedling danda-tushen, da naman gwari akwai kawai ba, da kuma shuka zai zama da wuya a zauna. Shi ne mafi alhẽri saya daji da hilar lumpy. Amma ba daraja sayen a wuraren kwatsam cinikayya. Watakila ya aka sa jiya a cikin ƙasa daga nan kusa Lawn. Quality seedlings a Nurseries saya.

Blueberry Aljanna ne daban-daban ripening. Domin dasa a tsakiyar rariya ne mafi kyau farkon da kuma tsakiyar kakar blueberries lambu.

A mafi kyau iri na kiwo

• Erli Blyu. Yana ore a cikin kwanaki na arshe na watan Yuni. Shrub da rabi mita. A berries ne blue, da m dandano, amma quite laushi. Suna talauci hawa. Da ake samu na 4 zuwa 6 kg. Grade sanyi.
• Duke - farkon iri-iri. A furanni suna ba lalace ta spring frosts. Vintage barga, game 7 kg daga cikin daji. Manyan berries da wani haske blue color, m sabo ne, dace da misãlin.
• Blyukrop - tsakiyar-sa American selection. Shrub har zuwa 2 m. A berries ne blue da tabawa da manyan, dan kadan flattened. Manyan, isa 2 cm. Ku ɗanɗani kyau. Su za a iya ci sabo ne, daskararre da gwangwani. Ta bushe a watan Agusta. A girbi daga daji 7-8 kg. A iri-iri ne resistant zuwa sanyi. Dauke da mafi kyau iri na lambu blueberries.

• Blyu Rey ne wani babban daji berries ne haske blue a launi da kuma tart dandano da m tabo. A size of daga 17 zuwa 21 mm. Tare nunarsa a watan Agusta. Da ake samu daga daji - 6 kg. Frosts zuwa -34 ° C ba su ji tsoron blueberries cewa aji.
• Darrow kiyaye taki a karshen watan Agusta. blue, manyan berries. A iri-iri ne bai isa ba sanyi, kuma ba shi da lokacin da za a nunarsa a lokacin rani sanyi.
• Rankokas - tsakiyar-aji. Bush suranta yawa harbe, wanda thicken da kambi. Saboda haka, akwai bukatar a thinned. A berries ripen a tsakiyar watan Yuli. Suna mĩƙe, wajen kananan, 1.4 mm a diamita. Da ake samu na zuwa 6 kg.

A amfani da farkon maki

Early irin blueberries for lambu Moscow ne mai kyau da cewa a cikin wannan lokaci ba su da yawa balagagge berries. Idan kana so ka sayar da su, za ka yi nasara a kudi na mafi girma farashin a gare su.

sanyi

Reviews lambu ya yi gargadin cewa blueberries ne kadan lambu ba quite rayu har zuwa wa'adi da manufacturer yi a 35-40 digiri Celsius. Duk irin blueberry lambu ga wuraren kiwo nata, da suka bayar da mafaka ga hunturu. Wannan Gaskiya ne, matasa seedlings.

A tsawo daga cikin daji

Bayan ripening, blueberry daji dabam a tsawo. Wani aji ne tsayi blueberry lambu?

Maki ga wuraren kiwo nata:

• Blyukrop, Berkeley, Nelson - talakawan;
• Erliblyu, Bakan'ane, Collins, Spartan - farkon.
• Late Coville, Dixie, Eliot, Berkeley.

Waɗannan su ne kawai wasu daga waɗanda cewa yana da wani lambu blueberries, iri ga wuraren kiwo nata.

Low (ko, Semi) Nortkantri, Northland, Nortblyu, Nortskay. Sun samu folded tsayi blueberry tare da kunkuntar-Leaved Canada. Su za su iya jure yanayin zafi saukar zuwa 40 digiri. Su low girma ya zama wani amfani a low-snow winters. Daji ne mafi ƙi snow fiye da tsayi, don haka m freezes.

Low blueberry iri ga wuraren kiwo nata, ko tsakiyar-farkon ripening.

Yana da ban sha'awa Finnish lokacin Harunar sa, samu daga high da topyanoy blueberries. Ko da yake mafi Amurka yana da blueberry iri for lambu makiyayarta.

Feature:

• Nortblyu yana da tsawo kasa da mita. Duhu blue manyan berries ne mai dadi, kuma m iyawa, girma da wuri, da 'ya'yan fari, za a iya cire a watan Yuli.
• Nortkantri yana da tsawo na 80 cm da wani m siffar. Da sauri shigar da lokaci na fruiting da kuma bada high da ake samu. dadi berries. A iri-iri ne tsakiya.
• Northland - yada shrub tsawo sama da mita. duhu berries, da tabawa. Zaki da kuma m. Girma tare a farkon watan Agusta.
• Notrskay a tsawo da kuma 60 cm. Karamin daji yana high hardiness.
• Bakan'ane - tsakiyar-farkon iri-iri tare da duhu berries. Maturing, su zama na farko ja, sa'an nan blue. M berries, tare da m kayan zaki iyawa. Shin na daban-daban masu girma dabam. Bush ba a shafi marigayi burtuntuna, da ciwon daji kara. A shekarar farko bayan dasa, shi wajibi ne don tsari daga sanyi.

Nau'i selection Rasha

Siberian Botanical Garden nuna wani low-girma, sanyi-resistant iri da dadi berries, ciki har da blueberry iri domin gonar kiwo. Wannan shi ne mai ban mamaki, kyakkyawan Taiga, Blue placer. Su amfanin ƙasa game da shida kilo.

ado fasalin

Blueberries kama mai girma a lokacin flowering. Its furanni, ko karami, sukan tattara a hõre nunannun, sabon abu a cikin yankin, don haka nan da nan jawo hankalin da hankali.

ta da kyau, kuma a lokacin ripening berries. Saboda gaskiya cewa su maturation aka mĩƙe kan dogon lokaci, daji tsaye, ado da m berries. Da kyau sosai lambu blueberries fada. Its ganye juya ja da ado da wani lambu.