Abin da idan bishiyar asparagus jũya rawaya da kuma fada kashe?

Wadannan m shuke-shuke, reminiscent na iska yadin da aka saka, sau da yawa ya gana a cikin gidãjenku, Apartments da kuma ofisoshin. Yau, da wannan kyakkyawan flower, inganta microclimate da kuma rage gajiya da danniya, shi ne yawa rarer. Mutane da yawa novice growers, duk da kokarin da sanya su bar, da fuskantar da cewa bishiyar asparagus rawaya da marmashe. Abin da ya faru da kuma yadda za a gyara halin da ake ciki? A wannan labarin, za mu yi kokarin fahimtar da siffofin bishiyar asparagus da kuma sanin abin da ayyuka ya kamata a dauka.

Botanical halaye

Girma a cikin gidaje da ofisoshin shuke-shuke a zahiri kusantar dangi na bishiyar asparagus, wanda shi ne ma mai memba na HALITTAR Bishiyar asparagus (photo za ka iya ganin shi a kan hagu). Dukansu shuke-shuke kasance a cikin Lily iyali. A wannan tseren, akwai fiye da 300 jinsunan na inabõbi, herbaceous Bishiyoyi masu dogon kwana da Dwarf shrubs girma a Turai, India, ta Kudu da Amurka da kuma Australia. Fluffy kore rassan tare da needles, wanda muka yi imani da ganye a zahiri platyclade - thickened kara wannan shuka. Wadannan ganyen bishiyar asparagus - ne kananan flakes na sinuses cewa suna girma da kuma platyclade aiki foliage aiki. Its iri guda ba furanni ne kananan da kuma inconspicuous, a jinsuna daban tattara a daure ko wani goga. Sai suka samar da wani 'ya'yan itace-Berry ja baya blackish, tare da 1-3 manyan baki tsaba.

daban na bishiyar asparagus

A cikin al'adun dakin bishiyar asparagus girma wadannan:

• Sprenger (gustotsvetkovy).
• feathery.
• Meyer.
• lauje.
• superfine.
• racemosa.
• medeolovidny.

Daga cikin waɗannan duka nau'in ya fi na kowa a cikin mu na cikin gida noma dauke bishiyar asparagus Sprenger da feathery. Wannan shi ne saboda cewa su ne m fiye da sauran jinsunan jure karin rashin ruwa na iska, peculiar to mu Apartments da kuma gidaje a cikin hunturu.

dakin bishiyar asparagus

A dakin al'ada fi na kowa zo mana daga gumi subtropical gandun daji na South America bishiyar asparagus Sprenger. Wannan shuka yana dogon harbe, wanda suke located phylloclades (listostebli) a cikin nau'i na needles. Wannan nau'in blooms a marigayi spring - farkon lokacin rani na kananan m furanni.

Popular a 60-70s Bishiyar asparagus pinnate tare da curly ko karkata zuwa ga gaskiya woody mai tushe a kan abin da akwai bakin ciki duhu kore platyclade yau da wuya a samu a gidajensu.

Bishiyar asparagus Meyer - ado nau'i na wannan shuka, spindly tushe na rufe ne da ganye shirya kanti, shi ne sosai rare a cikin Flower collections. Bambance-bambance da kuma Dwarf siffofin gustotsvetkovogo bishiyar asparagus babu kasa na ado da kuma undemanding don kula, amma gano su iya zama kawai m haraji.

Musamman hunturu tabbatarwa da kuma kula

Bishiyar asparagus, photo za ka iya ganin, yana nufin Sprenger hankali da kuma ba ya bukatar wani na musamman kula, amma har yanzu wasu cikakkun bayanai a la'akari da. A mafi wuya lokaci - dumama kakar.

A cikin hunturu yana da kyawawa don dauke da shuka a low zazzabi, a cikin kewayon 12 ^{° C} ... 15 ° ^C. watering ya kamata a rage, amma kuma cikin ƙasa ba za a iya overdried. A wannan yanayin, idan dakin da zazzabi ta fito, bishiyar asparagus, rawaya da marmashe. Ya kamata mu ba su tsoro, shi ne isa ya yanke bushe danda mai tushe da kuma rage watering. A marigayi hunturu da kuma farkon spring da shuka zai yi sabon phylloclades da shi kuma yakan mallaki wani wanda ake iya nuna bayyanar. Tun zuwan sabon harbe flower watering ya kamata a karu.

Abin da ya yi a lokacin rani?

Tare da farko na ci dumi weather bishiyar asparagus za a iya aiko da sabo iska a cikin lambu, ko kawai motsa a kan zuwa baranda. A bazara da kuma bazara da shuka ya kamata a ciyar da sinadaran da takin mai magani, da mafi kyau hadaddun, da zarar kowane mako biyu. Yana haka ya faru da cewa bishiyar asparagus jũya rawaya da kuma fada kashe a lokacin rani. Matsalar iya zama gaskiya cewa wannan shuka ne hanzari tasowa tushen tsarin da tukunyar zama kananan. Sun launi canji ake bukata a kowace shekara, amma uku-shekara da mazan shuke-shuke - kowane guda biyu zuwa shekara uku.

Overgrown tushen tsarin dole ne a hankali a yanka kuma cire danda rassan, to ba impetus zuwa girma na sababbi. Kuma a cikin hunturu da kuma bazara tare da low zafi a cikin dakin kamata feshi da shuka. Bugu da kari, idan bishiyar asparagus ne ¡uraishi a lokacin rani, shi ne quite yiwu cewa ya samu wata kunar rana a jiki. Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa hasken rana kai tsaye zai iya yin tsayayya daya kawai jinsin - Sprenger bishiyar asparagus. All sauran bishiyar asparagus son kyau, amma diffused haske. Idan ka shuka da aka ƙone da rana, kawai motsa shi zuwa penumbra.

Sanadin yellowing

Saboda haka, amsar wannan tambaya da dalilin da ya sa bishiyar asparagus jũya rawaya da kuma fada kashe, daya - a take hakkin girma fasaha. Keta hada da:

• rashin haske da kuma danshi.
• wuce kima watering.
• wuce kima haske.
• ma bushe iska.

Ta kawar da Sanadin yellowing da kuma zubar, za ka iya ajiye shuka, wanda, idan ka ƙirƙiri da dama yanayi za su ji dãɗi da ku tare da lush greenery.