Ekaterina Aragonskaya: biography, photos

'Yar sarauta biyu, sõyayya a Spain, juya shi a cikin wani m Turai iko, da Sarauniyar Ingila - Katerina Aragonskaya aka kaunace matsayin karamin kasar, da kuma a Albion ga tufafin, aminci da alheri.

sassalar

Ekaterina Aragonskaya ya daga wani m Spanish Trastamara daular. Sunansa a cikin girmamawa ta masu juna biyu kakar kaka Catherine Lancaster. Infanta ya mai nĩsa dangi na Dzhona Gonta, daga shege dan wanda ya dauki Tudor daular. A gaskiya ma, Ekaterina Aragonskaya ya a dangantaka tare da mijinta.

Catherine ya kuma 'yar'uwar Juan de asturias, magaji zuwa kursiyin Spain, amma ya mutu na zazzabi da shekaru 19 da shekaru. Dattijon yar'uwarsa Sarauniyar Portugal Infanta Izabella Asturiyskaya, Sarauniya Consort na Portugal Mariya Aragonskaya kuma Sarauniya na Castile Juan na hauka.

Ekaterina Aragonskaya: Biography

Ekaterina Aragonskaya aka haife Disamba 16, 1485 da kuma lissafta ga ƙarami 'yar Isabella na Castile da Ferdinand na Aragon. A yarinya daga yara ne a shirye su zama sarauniyar Ingila, kamar yadda Ferdinand ya sanya hannu a kwangila tare da Sarkin Ingila Henry VII - na farko mai mulkin Tudor daular.

A shekaru 15, Catherine aka aure su 11-shekara sickly Prince of Wales Arthur, magaji a kan karaga. Just watanni shida daga baya ya mutu, kuma ba cika aure bashi. Ekaterina Aragonskaya zauna dowager gimbiya na fadin amfani da wani bai tabbata ba nan gaba.

A shekaru na shekaru 23, da Spanish Infanta aure hau zuwa kursiyin Henry Sabunta. Catherine ya girmi matar 6 shekaru, amma cewa bai tsaya ta na dogon lokaci zuwa rayuwa tare da Henry ya amince. Domin mutanen da shi ya zama ƙaunataccen sarauniya, ya lashe game da mafiya yawa daga cikin kotu, da kuma ya kasance da aminci abokinsu da kuma abokin da ya sarki da miji.

Na shida ya'yan da aka haifa da sarauniya, ya rayu ƙarfinsa, daya kadai yarinya. Ekateriny Aragonskoy 'yar - Maria a nan gaba za su zama na farko da mace monarch zo a kan karaga hukumance. Duk da haka, Henry Sabunta fatan samu namiji magaji, da sanin cewa bayan shida haihuwar matarsa wuya a iya samun ciki sake, sarki ya fara saki aikace-aikace.

Divorce daga Catherine Henry bai gane har ƙarshen ya kwana, sauran aminci ga matarsa, ta yi ikirarin cewa ta har yanzu yana son shi kuma ya rubuta zuwa ga Paparoma tambayar shi ba to manta game da ita, da Henry, da kuma addu'a ga zunubi rai na Sarkin Ingila. Ekaterina Aragonskaya mutu Janairu 7, 1536.

Rayuwa a Spain

Kamar yadda wani yaro, Catherine sau da yawa koma daga wuri zuwa wuri kamar Koroleva Izabella ba ya so ya raba da 'ya'yansu, musamman' yan mata, da kuma a hankali saka idanu da ilimi. Duk da 'ya'ya mata na Spanish sarauta biyu aka tsunduma daga farkon shekarun da magaji a kan karaga, kuma ta haka ne shirya domin gudanar da jiha.

Shimfiɗar jariri, da kuma samartaka Ekateriny Aragonskoy sun heyday na al'adu da kuma Renaissance akida. Shawarta Infante kuma Prince Juan ya Alessandro Geraldine. Koroleva Izabella nace cewa ilimi na 'ya'yanta mata sun a matakin cewa samu magaji a kan karaga, don haka' yan mata sun musamman na fasaha, ilimi, da kyau-karanta kuma san tsoho harsuna, ciki har da Latin da Ancient Greek. A cikin shawarwarin da kotun sarki Henry VII, Ekaterina Aragonskaya fara koyi Faransanci. Infanta aka horar da kotun hali, ballroom dancing, kazalika da dinki da kõre da mai walƙiya. A cewar Sahaban, ko da matsayin sarauniya, ta darning mijinta shirt.

Catherine da wani sabon abu bayyanar for Clemente: farin gashi gashi da wani m tint, m idanu da kuma kodadde fata da kadan zama ja. Ta kama da aka kama mashawarta artists na Renaissance. Da dama daga cikinsu sun yi sha'awar da musamman bayyanar, wanda yana da Ekaterina Aragonskaya. Photo hotuna na ta (ga. Sama) nuna cewa Infante ya fi kamar wata Baturiya fiye da dan Spain.

Ƙasashen da aure ga Prince of Wales - Arthur

Da zaran Catherine ne shekaru 15 da haihuwa, ya zo a cikin karfi wannan yarjejeniya da mahaifinta ya yi tare da Henry VII na, a lokacin da Infante ne kawai na shekaru uku. Matasa amarya ya tafi tare da wani kananan retinue da rabi sadakin zuwa Ingila, inda ta gana da sarauta iyali.

A 1501, Catherine aure da 11-shekara magaji zuwa Birtaniya kursiyin Prince Arthur, amma da aure ne ba to šauki tsawon. Nan da nan bayan bikin aure, Catherine tafi mijinta a Wales, inda Arthur gudu yankin ƙasarsu, barata da lakabi na Prince of Wales.

Watanni shida daga baya, ma'auratan zama da rashin lafiya sudamen. Catherine zarar gano, amma Prince Arthur mutu watanni bakwai bayan bikin aure, bar baya da wani matashi bazawara. Ekateriny Aragonskoy rabo bayan mijinta mutuwa shi ne musamman bai tabbata ba, kamar yadda ta kasance a pawn a cikin harkokin siyasa game da mahaifansa biyu da kuma Sarkin Ingila.

Aure da Henry Sabunta

A 1509, kursiyin tako Henry Sabunta, wanda kusan nan da nan aure Catherine. Bayani game da dalilan da aure bambanta, tare da wasu iƙirarin cewa Henry kaunace Catherine, da sauran - matasa sarki bai yi kuskure ya sãɓã wa umurnin ya mutuwa uba. Abin da ke da gaskiya dalilin aure, Ekaterina Aragonskaya da Henry 8 zauna a zaman lafiya da jituwa ga kusan shekaru 20.

A shekara ta farko da aure, Koroleva Ekaterina Aragonskaya taka rawar da jakadan na Spain, Ferdinand danƙa shi a 1507, amma Henry nace cewa Catherine ta makoma sa a cikin haihuwa na wani mataimaki. A farko ciki ya ƙare a cikin Sarauniya wanda bai kai ba haihuwa, da kuma sauran haifi wani m yaro Henry, Duke na Cornish. Yaron ya rasu watanni biyu daga baya.

A lokacin da Franco-Birtaniya yaki a 1513, Henry bar Ingila, ya bar nahiyar. Ya nada regent Ekaterinu Aragonskuyu, dan lokaci bada ta da ragamar gwamnatin jihar. A lokacin babu sarki Catherine nasarar suppressed a haddin shari'a na Scottish Iyayengiji da hukuncin kisa da jagoransu.

Abubuwan da ake bukata don kisan aure

A lokacin da shekaru na aure da Henry Sabunta, Catherine tana da juna biyu sau shida, amma daga duk ta yara tsira daya kawai ya, suna a cikin girmamawa Henry 'yar'uwar Maryamu. Bayan shida da kuma sake kasa haihuwa King matsananciyar don samun wani magaji da Catherine kuma ya fara yin shirye-shiryenku na kisan aure.

Tun 1525 Sarki ya zama interested in Anne Boleyn, ƙarami ya na daya daga cikin sarakunan kotu. Daga wannan lokacin aka yi ta kokari saki a kan filaye cewa Catherine iya daina kai wa sarki gaje shi. Wannan dalili ne, duk da haka, ya ba da wani istinbadi da canonical da dokoki na cocin Katolika, to wanda a wancan lokaci mallakar Ingila. Paparoma Clement VII ƙi Henry izinin saki, da kuma Sarkin yanke shawarar gaya Catherine game da tsare-tsaren.

saki

A wani zance da Korolevoy Genrih kira su jam'iyya mai zunubi saboda Catherine ya da matar ɗan'uwansa, ya tambaye shi don ya share ta da aure da kuma tafi da sufi, to wanda Catherine ya mayar da martani ji haushi ƙi. Sarkin da aka tilasta fara da hukuma ecclesiastical fitina da cewa jan a shekaru biyar.

A 1534, Henry Sabunta matsa lamba kan majalisar dokokin kasar da kuma ayyana kansa shugaban sabuwar Church of England, wanda a yarda shi ya sake Catherine na Aragon, ya tauye ta na da lakabi na sarauniya, kuma su 'yar Maria hakkin ya gaji gadon sarautar.

Rayuwa bayan kisan aure tare da Sarki

Bayan kisan aure Catherine aka aiko daga kotu da kananan ayarinsa. Ta aka ba a yarda da su domin sadarwa da 'yarsa, da kuma duk ziyara zuwa da shi ya za a amince da sarki. Duk da kotu ta yanke shawara su saki Catherine har karshe 'yan kwanaki na ji kamar wata Sarauniyar Ingila, da kuma kawai doka matar Henry Sabunta. Bayan Catherine Heinrich da mata biyar da, biyu daga wanda (Anne Boleyn da Keyt Govard) King da aka yanke masa hukumcin kisa.

Tun shekara ta 1535 Ekaterina Aragonskaya, hukumance ake magana a kai a matsayin Dowager Princess of Wales, ta zauna a Cambridgeshire, tare da dangi da 'yanci da kuma girmama ba yawa retinue da bãyinSa da shi. A shekara bayan motsi zuwa Cambridgeshire Catherine mutu. Around isasshen kwatsam da mutuwar tsohon sarauniya, akwai m jita-jita, da guba. The kisan da aka zarga a matsayin na yanzu sarauniya Anne Boleyn, da kuma na Henry Sabunta.