Ft na mutane a cikin Great Patriotic War. Majagaba-heroes of WWII

Ft na mutane a cikin Great Patriotic War ne quite wuya a overestimate. Irin wannan taro na sadaukarwa, wanda ya nuna Soviet mutane a san tarihin duniya, ba wanzu.

Asarar da Soviet mutane

Shi ne yanzu wata tambaya na isa daki-daki binciken ne yadda mutane da yawa daga Tarayyar Soviet da aka kashe a cikin adawa da Jamus da yawa sãshensu waliyyai a WWII. Yanzu muna magana ne game da kamar 26,6 mutane miliyan.

Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa, ba duk wadannan mutane suna da sojoji. Mafi yawansu fararen hula, wanda ya kasance a cikin shagaltar da ƙasa. A cikin wannan adadi hada more da asarar, wanda sun taso a sakamakon ya karu mace-mace a cikin sauran na Tarayyar Soviet a lokacin yaki.

Fada feat na Soviet mutane

Soviet ci gaba biya da jini daga cikin sojojin na Red Army. Yawan matattu sojoji a lokacin Great Patriotic War ne game da miliyan 7 mutane. A wannan adadi hada da wadanda hasarori, wanda sun taso a sakamakon cutar, kazalika da dukan hatsarori. Ga ake magana da kuma harbe sojoji (ga barin ta, da dai sauransu).

Ft makamai a cikin Great Patriotic War za a iya kiyasta ma da yawan mutanen da suka samu title of Hero of Tarayyar Soviet. Daga gare su, mafi Rasha da kuma Ukrainian mutane. A wannan yanayin, akwai maza da mata - heroes of yaki. Wannan jerin dama daga 11506 sunayen. Mutane da yawa samu wannan daraja posthumously, don cika taƙawa. Daga cikin su akwai majagaba - heroes of Great Patriotic War, akwai lokatan 4 mutane:

• Leonid Golikov.
• Marat Kasei.
• Valentine Kitty.
• Zinaida Portnov.

Dukan waɗannan majagaba, da heroes of Great Patriotic War, a Bugu da kari zuwa Leonid Golikova samu ne mafi take bayan nasarar, a lokacin da shi ya zama mai yiwuwa a dauki stock na ayyuka na ba kawai da kwantar da tarzoma raka'a, amma kuma a boye.

jikkata fararen hula

The Great Patriotic War ne daban-daban daga cikin Mafiya yawa na wasu manyan rikice-rikice haka cewa dimbin an fama da yakin basasa. Watau fararen hula kashe fiye da wani soja. Idan yawan soja asarar kimanin miliyan 7, kuma jimlar asarar ne daidai da 26,6 mutane miliyan, yawan fararen hula kashe shi ne kusan 20 da miliyan.

Ft daga cikin mutane a cikin Great Patriotic War ne halin da cewa fararen hula dauki shi mafi tsaye da hannu. A lokaci guda, shi kunshi:

• yaƙin aiki a shagaltar da ƙasa;
• USAID aiki a gaban line a lokacin da gabatowa da farko na Wehrmacht Army.
• m buga aikin da hinterland.

Tamanin da Soviet mutane nasara

A halin yanzu, da feat na mutane a cikin Great Patriotic War kokarin downplay. A irin wannan tsari ne sun fi mayar da hana saboda da yawa na kiyaye takardun gaskatãwa ta grandiose sikelin. Yanzu da feat na mutane a cikin Great Patriotic War yana da muhimmanci zamantakewa, akida da kuma ilimi darajar.

Amma ga zaman jama'a Sphere, shi ne duk mai sauqi qwarai. Idan ba ga nasara a kan farkisanci, da kuma duniya domin biliyoyin mutane sun kasance quite daban-daban. A Wehrmacht da grandiose da tsare-tsaren don halakar da rashin cancanta, a ra'ayi, mutane da kuma motsa a liberated ƙasa "gaskiya Aryans".

A akida muhimmancin nasara shi ne cewa shi shekaru da dama majalisar ɗinkin duniya da aka hada tare da Tarayyar Soviet, don yin da kasar da karfi da kuma iya yi kusan duk wani zane.

Educational lokacin da aka kaddara da cewa har yanzu ƙaramin tsara tare da amfani tsinkayen bayanai na Nasara a cikin Great Patriotic War, su grandfathers da kuma mai girma grandfathers. Yau, kowane schoolchild ilmantuwa daga litattafan game da yadda muhimmanci shi ne feat na mutane. Mahalarta taron na yakin duniya na biyu har yanzu gayyace zuwa makarantu don maganar bakinka don isar da wakilan ƙaramin tsara kamar yadda ya kamata zo gaskiya maza da mata na Mahaifa, mahaifiyata a wuya yanayi a gare shi.

aiki feat

Zaton cewa nasara a cikin mummunan yakin da aka mined na musamman akan yaƙi fronts, azzãlumai. Gaskiyar ita ce, ba tare da jaruntakar kokarin da waɗanda suka yi aiki ga soja inji na Tarayyar Soviet zurfi a baya da kasar ba, ba daga abin da rabo na Red Army iya ba tafiya da magana. Maza, mata, yara da tsofaffi, aiki ga lalacewa, da karshen 1942, sun iya kafa samar da kayan aikin soji a cikin adadin sau 2 da yiwuwar Jamus masana'antar. Kuma duk da cewa da fitarwa daga karfe mu kayen a cikin 3-4 sau.

Labor feat na mutane a cikin Great Patriotic War aka sa a kan wani par da soja nasarorin da Red Army da kuma more ga dalilin cewa manyan soja samarwa aka asali located a kan yammacin yankin, wanda aka kama a cikin watannin farko na rikici. Hakika, wani abu gudanar da su fice zuwa gabas, amma ba dukan, da kuma kafin sakewa dabara don} alubalantar da soja inji na Jamus, ya wajaba su yadda ya kamata a shirya ma'aikata.

karkashin kasa da yaƙin taimako

Musamman m yaƙin motsi samu a kan ƙasa na zamani Belarus, Ukraine da kuma Rasha. By karshen 1941, yawan raka'a aiki a raya na invaders ya game 2 dubu. Lokacin da aka asali tsatso na yaƙin motsi sun sojoji na Red Army, da suke iya tserewa daga mutane da yawa "boilers", kafa a cikin watannin farko na rikici. Daga baya a cikin yaƙin da darajõji malalo yan unguwa, ciki har da mata da kuma yara.

yaƙin karkashin kasa da sauran nasara ne da wuya a overestimate. Gaskiyar ita ce, godiya ga shi, da Wehrmacht rasa up zuwa miliyan na rundunoninsa (a total na kimanin 4.7 miliyan Jamus sojoji sun bata). Bugu da kari a wannan gazawar da aka samu:

• game da 4000 sulke da motocin.
• 65.000 motocin.
• 58 sulke jiragen kasa;
• 110000 motoci da dandamali.

A sakamakon haka, wata babbar adadin kayan aiki da kuma sojoji na Wehrmacht sojojin kawai ba su da lokacin da za a canza wurin zuwa gaban. Sun hallaka fiye da na shagaltar da ƙasa.

A taro yaƙin motsi a kaikaice evidenced da cewa a cikin 1943 da Soviet hukumomi, mahalarta sun daidaita da sojoji na Red Army.