Gilbert ta cuta: Sanadin, Alamun kuma Jiyya

Gilbert cuta, ko ake kira ba hemolytic jaundice iyali - ba ma tartsatsi cuta wadda yana tare da warwarewarsu na pigment a cikin jikin mutum bilirubin metabolism, inda shi accumulates a cikin kyallen takarda. Shi ne ya kamata a lura cewa cutar ne hereditary kuma ba za a iya gaba daya warke. Duk da haka, domin mafi yawan marasa lafiya, mai bege mai kyau - kamar cuta da ta dace gyara wuya rinjayar da tsawon rai.

Gilbert ta cuta: Bayyanar cututtuka da kuma Sanadin

Kamar yadda aka ambata, da wannan cuta ne hereditary da ake dangantawa da illa enzymatic metabolism na bilirubin pigment. Statistics ce cewa game da 2-5% na yawan na duniya yana da irin wannan ganewar asali. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa maza sha kusan sau goma fiye da mace.

A mafi yawan lokuta, na farko bayyanar cututtuka ko da a cikin shimfiɗar jariri ko samartaka. A mafi daukan hankali alama ne da ci gaban jaundice na fata, ko idanu. Mafi na kowa bayyanar cututtuka fara bayan tsananin gajiya ko juyayi sha. Ga misali, an lura da cewa, matasa jaundice faruwa a sakamakon shafi tunanin mutum obalodi a lokacin Nazarin, da dai sauransu Wannan kungiya za a iya dangana ga m motsa jiki.

Yellowness iya faruwa ga sauran dalilai. Ci gaban cutar za a iya jawo by rage daga cikin rigakafi da tsarin (msl, a lokacin da wani sanyi). Hadarin factor kuma iya zama dalilin matsananciyar yunwa, tamowa, barasa zagi, da yin amfani da kwayoyi ko wasu magunguna.

A mafi yawan lokuta, da yellowness aka bayyana a fuska fata da kuma sclera na ido. A wasu lokuta, ƙila ma za ta rufe da fata a kan dabino, da dugaduganmu, kuma armpits.

Game da rabin da yellowness - ba guda alama. Mutane da yawa marasa lafiya koka rashin ci, m tashin zuciya, m belching, flatulence da kuma take hakkin da kujera. Yawa m iya Gilbert ta cuta yana tare da m wani rauni da rashin jin daɗi a cikin hanta yankin. A cikin wani hali, ya kamata ka nemi taimakon likita.

Gilbert ta cuta: hanyoyin zamani na ganewar asali

Ko da yake wannan cuta yana da wuya tare da wani tsanani da rikitarwa, haƙuri kula ne dole ne. A hatsari ya ta'allaka ne a dace bambanci ganewar asali, saboda wannan ciwo mai sauki ne za a rikita batun tare da hepatitis da sauran hanta cututtuka.

Hakika, da haƙuri da aka zamar masa dole ya wuce wasu gwaje-gwaje. Idan ka zargin wani hanta da cutar ne a general kuma biochemical jini gwaje-gwaje, kazalika da jarrabawa na tumbi da fitsari. Abin baƙin ciki, zamani bincike hanyoyin kamar Dabarar kuma ultrasonography ne kamar wuya ya zama da amfani ga ganewar asali. Saboda haka, musamman gwaje-gwaje da aka ɓullo da.

Alal misali, a fairly mai kyau gwajin azumi. Idan da mãsu haƙuri ne na rage adadin abinci ko gaba daya ki yarda ci for 1-2 hours, da jini gwajin za a samu wani gagarumin karuwa a free bilirubin. Tare da wannan manufa za a iya amfani da allura, nicotinic acid ko rifampicin.

Lokaci-lokaci likita iya rubũta a biopsy na hanta nama.

Gilbert ta cuta: Jiyya

A mafi yawan lokuta, cutar na faruwa a hawan keke - lokaci na exacerbation m tare da dogon lokaci na gafarta musu. Abin baƙin ciki, Gilbert ta cuta ba za a iya warke gaba daya.

A benign hanya da cutar magani ne kawai ake bukata a lokacin exacerbation. A wannan lokaci, da likita zai iya rubũta gwamnati na kwayoyi da kashe haddi pigment bilirubin musayar kuma koma ga al'ada. Idan cutar da ake tare da kumburi da gallbladder, bile cunkoso, shi ne dace liyafar cholagogue. A lokacin m haƙuri bukatar gado sauran kuma haske rage cin abinci.

A matsayin shirinku, marasa lafiya nuna daidai yanayin aiki da kuma sauran, sunã rãyar da rage cin abinci. A mafi yawan lokuta, marasa lafiya da suke kiyaye duk da shawarar likita, rayuwa ga wani cikakke tsufa.